Preview

Level Of Communication A Cheat Sheet Analysis

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1068 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Level Of Communication A Cheat Sheet Analysis
ASSIGNMENT #2: LEVELS AND MODE OF COMMUNICATION
The Levels of Communication: A Cheat Sheet
Nan Peck, Northern Virginia Communication College
Phatic Communication: Using conventional messages to establish rapport, to break the ice, and/or to end a conversation. You might hug, kiss, shake hands, bow, smile, make eye contact, and face one another. We exchange pleasantries by using cliches. Clichés are overused expressions that have lost their original (content) meanings and have taken on new relational meanings. We expect phatic communication at the beginning and end of every conversation, regardless of our feelings about a person.
Examples: Hello. How are you?
I’m fine. How are you?
Hi. Paper or plastic?
Thanks for coming. Have a nice
…show more content…
This is risky business because the odds are that others will reciprocate with their own evaluations, which may be different from yours. When people consistently use evaluative communication, they must be prepared for eventual conflict. Many U.S. Americans enjoy sharing at this level and feel that disagreeing with others is useful and invigorating. Unfortunately, many of us don’t use evaluative communication with a high level of competence. It’s important to consider the value of critical and creative thinking, as well as the relational meanings of messages that are exchanged. When using evaluative communication, consider carefully the importance of descriptive, provisional, and responsible expressions. Strive to avoid cautionary language, sarcasm, and nonverbal put-downs (e.g., rolling your eyes in response to another’s …show more content…
Teachers will recognize the incorporation of the four-skills view of language proficiency in the Standards, but the Interpersonal, Interpretive, and Presentational modes present a more complete and authentic model of communication.
The Five ‘C’s
The five goals of the National Standards—Communication, Cultures, Connections, Comparisons, and Communities—are goals for instruction. Although the five 'C 's appear equally significant in the Standards ' symbol of interlocking rings, it is clear that the Communication goal is the heart of the Standards. Learning scenarios, such as those included in Standards for Foreign Language Learning in the 21st Century or Proficiency-Oriented Language Instruction and Assessment: A Curriculum Handbook for Teachers, provide examples, lessons, and units that interweave the five C 's in instructional

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Curriculum (alignment) 2. Instruction (rigor) 3. Assessment (accountability). Teachers need this opportunity to meet, plan common units of study, and create aligned assessments Teachers bring resources, assessments, and student work to the meeting, during which time the focus is on identifying trends, misconceptions, and gaps in students’ understanding of the content standards. Teachers decide what the students need to know, the learning path to build conceptual understanding, and evaluate the alignment between standards and units of study. Student assessments and work samples are analyzed, and that data is discussed by the team to identify “next steps” with respect to instructional approaches (e.g., small group, guided practices,…

    • 513 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ms. Rhonda Baker

    • 2552 Words
    • 11 Pages

    New York State Department of Education. (2011). Learning Standards for English Language Arts. Retrieved July 18, 2011, from http://www.p12.nysed.gov/ciai/standards.html…

    • 2552 Words
    • 11 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The federal government has changed the ground work and the organization of scholastic lessons in the educational systems in 2001 with the “No Child Left behind Act”. The law say that each state is to embrace English Language Learners in the state assessment and evaluate the student’s language skill “with valid, reliable assessments in the areas of oral language and reading and writing skills, more specifically comprehension, speaking, listing, reading, and writing”(Cook, 2007). The requirements of these assessment also include assisting in the students’ accomplishment of the state’s academic achievement standards. Since the federal standards has been made to the educational system there needs to be a new method created and evaluated in the way that states and schools can continue adjusting and properly evaluating English Language Learners.…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Explains that people are essentially storytellers who make decisions on the basis of good reasons. History, biography, culture, and character determine what we consider good reasons.…

    • 898 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The present work, led by the Council of Chief State School Officers (CCSSO) and the National Governors Association (NGA), builds on the foundation laid by states in their decades-long work on crafting high-quality education standards. The Standards also draw on the most important international models as well as research and input from numerous sources, including state departments of education, scholars, assessment developers, professional organizations, educators from kindergarten through college, and parents, students, and other members of the public. In their design and content, refined through successive drafts and numerous rounds of feedback, the Standards represent a synthesis of the best elements of standards-related work to date and an important advance over that previous work. As specified by CCSSO and NGA, the Standards are (1) research and evidence based, (2) aligned with college and work expectations, (3) rigorous, and (4) internationally benchmarked. A particular standard was included in the document only when the best available evidence indicated that its mastery was essential for college and career readiness in a twenty-first-century, globally competitive society. The Standards are intended to be a living work: as new and better evidence emerges, the Standards will be revised accordingly. The Standards are an extension of a prior initiative led by CCSSO and NGA to develop College and Career Readiness (CCR) standards in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language as well as in mathematics. The CCR Reading, Writing, and Speaking and…

    • 4397 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    When working in the human services industry it is important to have awareness of other cultures and their practices. Clients will be more accepting of good or bad news if they feel like they are at least being understood, and being…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    communication worksheet

    • 506 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Write a 150- to 200-word summary for your class of the resources available to students. Remember to write using an academic tone.…

    • 506 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Th BIrd

    • 2199 Words
    • 8 Pages

    *Teachers should identify and incorporate those language features necessary for students to effectively communicate their ideas to one another.…

    • 2199 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    | * Recognises familiar voices; stops crying when hears themAware of other sounds; turns head towards sounds * Responds to smiles; moves whole body in response to sound/to attract attention * Pauses to listen to others; makes noises as well as crying e.g. burbling.…

    • 700 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    To communicate in an effective way with clients getting to know about them is a great start. Listen is top priority to understanding and getting to know your clients. Active listening describes the effort on the part of the listener. Active listening involves giving verbal feedback on the content of what was said, along with recognition of the feelings underneath. Qualities of a good listener include: being non-aggressive, being self-confident, having the ability to let things go along with the ability to work things out. Listening opens the door to meaning. When you hear the person, understand the situation and the feelings, then you are in a position to take constructive action or to reply to her or him in a way that makes sense. Helpful listening helps people look at their ideas, plans, hopes, concerns, fears, etc. It helps them gather information, solve their problems themselves and try out other alternatives.…

    • 548 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Module assignment

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages

    To ensure that integration of English language proficiency standards in all content areas are being addressed, educators can implement the practice of curriculum mapping. When teachers use curriculum mapping for their planning and instruction, this ensures that all standards in accordance to language proficiency standards are being taught and addressed within instruction within certain timelines. Mapping will help teachers to see what standards have been taught and which ones need to be addressed as well. Teachers should also make sure they spiral curriculum throughout the school year as well so students can make a connections and correlations between different content standards and apply what they have already learned. Additionally, teachers should assess…

    • 320 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Social Penetration Theory

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Anderson, R., & Ross, V. (1998) Questions of communication: A practical introduction to theory (2nd ed.). New York: St. Martin’s Press.…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cheat Sheet Analysis

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A group of enthusiastic cheerleaders perform their cheers just in front of the stands. The home crowd most often looks beyond the cheerleaders to the action on the field. Cheers from the crowd erupt as the favored team gets a touchdown. Even a first down is reason to celebrate.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Proficiency Standards

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There are proficiency standards that English Language Learners are expected to meet in order to acquire the appropriate English language skills. Students will need to master those standards in order to be successful and productive in their educational, professional, and personal lives. Those standards will help and enable students to be able to understand the language and how words and phrases are put together and how the meanings of sentences and phrases can change.…

    • 1036 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Competency Statement 5

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The standards addressed in Goal 5 are 5.1, 5.2, 5.5, 5.7, and 5.8. Standard 5.1 demonstrates developing the knowledge and skills relating to planning and implementing activities that utilize students’ prior knowledge and encourage active learning. Standard 5.2 involves writing detailed lesson plans that include all important components for direct instruction, inquiry, and cooperative learning. Standard 5.5 demonstrates developing knowledge and skills in relation to giving students verbal and written feedback. Standard 5.7 demonstrates developing the necessary technology skills, in order to plan and apply standard-based…

    • 753 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays