Preview

Les Demoiselle D Avignon Essay

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1357 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Les Demoiselle D Avignon Essay
Intro
Throughout history, there has been a controversy, a simple question that few have attempted to answer, that question is what is art? Les Demoiselle D Avignon, painted 1907 by Pablo Picaso and Fountain, by Marcel Duchamp, displayed April 1917, have twisted the way we think today, these two works recreated the way the people thought in the 20th century, I will compare and contrast these two artworks and discuss the key reasons for a radical shift to a more conceptual art form.

Description
Les Demoiselle D Avignon
Created Paris June-July 1907, painted by the great Pablo Picaso, is an oil on canvas painting a very large and striking image, it is indescribable, confusing, and powerful, an crude incoherent jumble of color and shapes,
…show more content…
In his preparatory studies, the figure at left was a medical student entering a brothel. Picasso, wanting no anecdotal detail to interfere with the sheer impact of the work, decided to eliminate it in the final painting. The only remaining allusion to the brothel lies in the title: Avignon was a street in Barcelona famed for its brothel.
Many of the techniques used such as the use of flat planes, the deconstruction of human bodies and the angularity of form had a revolutionary effect on painting.

As surely as it was a prank, Fountain was also, like the other ready-mades, a calculated attack on the most basic conventions of art. Duchamp defended the piece in an unsigned article in The Blind Man, published by his friend Beatrice Wood. To the charge that Fountain was mere plagiarism, “a plain piece of plumbing,” he replied, “Whether Mr. Mutt with his own hands made the fountain or not has no importance. He chose it. He took an ordinary article of life, placed it so that its useful significance disappeared under the new title and point of view created a new thought for that object.”

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    While the theories on the artist intent are of plenty, there is no mistaking that this piece provokes deeper contemplation on the depiction of beauty and the power of “ugly” imagery in this painting. One can argue that over vast time periods and amongst culture the defined interpretation of beauty has seen many profound depictions and interpretations displayed in infinite works of “beautiful” art. We must ask ourselves, can only works of “beauty” be aesthetically pleasing to the eye or can we find it in a variety of work through…

    • 627 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Conceptual Art

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Marcel Duchamp, a French artist, paved the way for conceptualists even before the actual movement ever started in the 1900’s. His most famous work the Fountain (1917) of a urinal basin was part of his work readymades and was submitted in annual, un-juried exhibition of the Society of Independent Artists in New York, however it was rejected (Conceptual Art 1998, 28). In traditional art history, a commonplace object such as a urinal cannot be said to be art because it is not made by an artist or with any intention of being art, nor is it unique or hand-crafted. Joseph Kossuth disagreed and in his 1969 essay named ‘Art after Philosophy’ wrote that “All art (after Duchamp) is conceptual (in nature) because art only exists…

    • 685 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The French artist Marcel Duchamp was the creator of the “Fountain”, a porcelain urinal that was entered into the art world as a major art piece in the conceptual era of 1917. The urinal, which was turned in a 90 degree angle, was white with black writing on one side which read “R. Mutt-1917”. The Fountain was approximately 15in. x 19 ¼ in. x 24 5/8 in, As Duchamp shocked the art world with this Dadaism/ conceptual artwork the question arise, what is it? The piece inspired heated argument among the society's directors for which it was presented and was finally rejected an hour before the exhibition opened. Fountain is one of a group of objects that Duchamp called "readymades," works with which he challenged traditional notions of making and exhibiting art. Anonymously defending the work in the press, Duchamp claimed he had "created a new thought for that object”. The original Fountain disappeared shortly after its creation, but in 1938 Duchamp began issuing subsequent versions of the piece, reinforcing his fundamental questioning of originality and authenticity. The picture shown on the last page is the fourth full-scale version, fabricated in 1964.…

    • 982 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Call it baby talk “Dada”, abstract, or ready-made, Marcel Duchamp, Fountain (Fig. 32-30) remains one of the most risen works of art of the twentieth century.…

    • 327 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Located on pages 1062-1063 of the 4th Edition (Volume II) of our textbook -Art History- are five paragraphs of commentary on Pablo Picasso’s “Guernica,” perhaps his most well known painting. In those five paragraphs, Stokstad and Cothern offer a fairly accurate and concise description of the historical events leading to the creation of the masterwork and a description of some of the imagery depicted in the painting itself. Unfortunately, Stokstad and Cothern do not offer any insight as to the legacy of the painting. Nor do they offer any examples of how the images contained in the painting have been utilized for contemporary purposes.…

    • 1731 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Hat Rack Analysis

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages

    An unassuming furniture fixture became Hat Rack when he chose to suspend it from the ceiling, remove the base that would elevate it from the floor, and call it “art”. Hat Rack stems from the lineage of to his most well-known and first readymade, Fountain (1917 Image 2). Under the guise of R.Mutt, Fountain was denied entry into an “open” exhibition on sculptures, where the only requirement was a 6$ registration fee. In an open letter, Marcel Duchamp argues that “Whether Mr. Mutt with his own hands made the fountain or not has no importance. He CHOSE it.” Through taking an ordinary facet of material life, Duchamp under the pseudonym of R.Mutt removed the “useful Significance” of the urinal, elevating it to the status of art, creating a new “Point of view” and “thought” for the…

    • 1252 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Manet's of other work Olympia was an appropriation of Titians masterpiece Venus of Urbino. It wasn't the nudity or the presence of her fully-clothed maid that shocked the audiences, it was the intense stare in her her eyes, giving a hint the that she is the one with power. Olympia was know to be a prostitute, it was a known fact in society, but the controversy was the fact that Manet had captured her in his work with such power and determination, society did not like it at all. In studying both these works by Manet, it is evident that an artist will not always create their works with the audience in…

    • 1002 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    At the time Duchamp was a board member of the Society of Independent Artists. After much debate by the board members (most of whom did not know Duchamp had submitted it) about whether the piece was or was not art, Fountain…

    • 665 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pablo Picasso was one of the twentieth century’s most famous artists. Picasso was born in Spain in 1881 and died in South France aged 92. During his life time Picasso had an enormous impact on the Western Art world. Guernica is a grey, black and white painting which reaches 3.5 meters tall and 7.8 meters wide. The painting shows images of people and animals suffering as well as buildings destroyed by the violence and chaos. The painting is depicted within a room where there are animals and people all over the place, at an open end on the left a bull can be seen standing over a woman who is grieving over a lost child. The centre of the painting is occupied by a horse that is falling as it has just been struck. Picasso’s art work Guernica is one of the most well-known artworks he has completed; created in 1937 this picture depicts an image responding to the bombing of Guernica by the Germans and Italians during the Spanish Civil War. Throughout the work of Guernica we see images which connect Picasso to his homeland, Spain. One of Spain’s most well known icons is the use of the bull; the bull is seen as a brave animal and is used often as a symbol of struggle, courage and victory. Bulls have been seen throughout a number of Picasso’s works as they have close relations to his past, since his…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When an artist put their heart and souls into a piece of work there is always someone who has the job to criticize the artistic body of work. Proving and pointing out to the world that there are flaws and inadequacies. This paper too will be criticized as will for its lack of whatever is not being said. Therefore, Picasso wanted to keep his mind like a child because it should not matter what he painted just as long as he captured your attention with his bold color choices, sharp lines that display’s his unique style of cubism.…

    • 430 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the onset of the French Revolution came the idea of making artwork for the public. Work was now able to be created as engaging political and social commentaries. For the first time, artwork created an influence rather than simply illustrating a preexisting one. Both Jean Louis David’s work Oath of the Horatii and Theodore Gericault’s Raft of the Medusa exemplify this.…

    • 1268 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Georges Seurat’s painting of “A Sunday on La Grande Jatte -1884'” depicts tranquilize people located on the island of La Grande Jatte. Looking closer into the background there are soldiers and regular looking people in the back with one typical guy with higher class people in the foreground. It like a unanimity between social class to enjoy a sunny day on a island. Looking closely into the painting there are tiny strokes of lines creating leaves on the ground and on the tree, but also everywhere creating texture. The overlapping creates space and every person are very different from each other creating variety.…

    • 630 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    My Art Analysis Paper

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Also we have compare and contrast between one another artist thinking. We have also defined that painting is in the art place that’s why it called the piece of art not a design with the letter, we have compare the thoughts behind this paint and Duchamp thought why it called piece of art because they wanted us to believe that this is piece of art and Lastly we have defined that why this painting called representation. At the end, I just wanted to talked that artist wanted to believe that whatever they created and when they put it in the museum we need to appreciate that painting then doesn’t matter if we think it’s just the design with the…

    • 698 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    People thought the artwork by Marcel Duchamp was considered scandalous in because the painting was cubism, and the woman was nude. The people viewing the works of art weren’t familiar to cubism. As example, “Later called Duchamp's painting ‘repellent from every standpoint.” “Duchamp portrays his subject in motion, walking down a flight of stairs.”(Scholastic Art) The object in motion was a very different technique, so many people didn’t like the idea cubism. Also, the idea of a nude woman in cubism made the viewers think it was more scandalous. For example, ““Duchamp portrays his subject in motion, walking down a flight of stairs.”(Scholastic Art) Since the woman was nude, they thought that it wasn’t fight and it was very wrong to do in the…

    • 139 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    What Is Art for Me?

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Art has been created by all people at all times; it lives because it is liked and enjoyed. Art involves personal experiences of an individual accompanied by some intensity of emotion. Art is made of man, no matter how close it is to nature. Although each work of art is evidently the expression of an artists’ personal thoughts and feelings it may be inferred that, like any other individual, he belongs to a million, and he cannot free himself from the influence of his social, economic, political, cultural, geographic, scientific, and technological environment.…

    • 597 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays