Karl Marx Research Paper

The environmental crisis is growing rapidly today all around the world. The environmental crisis is distinguished by rapid, unexpected change in environment order that is almost impossible to return back again and that threatens the very existence of all life-forms on the planet. Many believe that the environmental crises of today are the result of human activity with respect to social, economical, empirical, and political aspects. Certainly, from some perspectives, the future of human life itself appears threatened and its effects are already being felt in many parts of the world. The philosophical basis of Francis Bacon, Karl Marx, and Charles Darwin with no doubt have great influence on the environmental crisis that humans are facing today.
Karl Heinrich Marx was born in Germany in 1818 and died in 1883. He imagined human society as made of classes, the nature of which was dictated in turn by the main system of production and ownership. Marx argued that capitalism is inherently unstable, tense with flaws and prone to deep crises. Capitalism is dominated by the wealthiest corporations and devoted to profit above all else. If people had followed Marx ideologies more closely than we might have been able to avoid our current environmental predicaments, especially his argument against capitalism. Capitalism is an economic system based on private ownership of the factors of production (capital, land, and labor) employed in the generation of profits. Marx pointed out that Capitalism creates a system where there are basically two classes of people. The workers and the exploiters. The exploiters take advantage of the workers by making a profit from the worker's labor and the workers resent the exploiters. As a result of the conflict between them, eventually, the workers will revolt and take over society themselves. They will create a worker only society where no one realizes an advantage over anyone else. It is a very simplified view of the nature of a relationship between those who achieve success and those who do not. However, Capitalism requires endless growth of production doubt
Darwin scientific theory of evolution by natural selection became the basis of modern evolutionary studies. Charles Darwin published a book and this book introduced a scientific theory stating that biological specimens, including humans, evolve over the course of generations through a process of natural selection. This important scientific document was very controversial because it challenged the religious beliefs of the time. People used to think that they were created by god himself, but the publication of this text challenged their faith, made people doubt their own existence and made them went into a state of confusion. The theory of evolution began to cause people to have serious questionings as to whether God had by special acts created the world and the creatures which populated it. Religion helps to shape our attitudes toward nature in both conscious and unconscious ways. Religions provide basic stories of who we are, what nature is, where we have come from, and where we are going. Religions also suggest how we should treat other humans and how we are related to nature. Human ecology is deeply conditioned by a belief of a certain thing. Therefore, Darwin theory of evolution destroyed the peoples' faith and leaded people to view nature differently