Preview

Juvenile Crime

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
996 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Juvenile Crime
Juvenile Crime
Introduction
Every year, millions of juveniles are involved in criminal activities. According to statistics, as of 1999, the arrest rate for juvenile crime has dropped from its peak in the mid-1990 's. Statistics about juvenile crime have shown a steady increase of juvenile arrests from 1987 to 1994. Although overall crime rates have decreased since 1994, they are still above what they were in 1980. The following paragraphs and charts show the crime rates of specific crimes committed by juveniles.
Statistics on Juvenile Crime Rates
In the year of 1999, law enforcement agencies made an estimated 2.5 million convictions of persons under the age of 18.
There were 28,000 arrests for robbery, committed by juveniles, reported by law enforcement agencies throughout the country.
Juvenile arrests for violent crimes dropped 23 percent from 1995 to 1999.
In 1999, 27% of all juvenile arrests involved a female.
The crime rate for females grew 88 percent from 1981 through 1999.
In 1999, 77% of all juvenile cases involved a male, down from 81 percent in 1988, and 33 percent of the cases were involving a female, an increase of 88 percent from what is was in 1988. In all categories of juvenile crimes, the number of females committing crimes is growing while the number of males who are committing crimes are decreasing, by about 1 or 2 percent every year. (Based on data from the NCJRS organization available online at ncjrs.org).
In 1999, youth under the age of 15 accounted for 67 percent of all juvenile arrests for arson.
In 1999, 1/4th of all people arrested for robbery were under 18.
Of all violent crimes committed by juveniles under the age of 18, the following rates apply; forcible rape, 17 percent; aggravated assault, 14 percent; and murder, 9 percent.
In 1999, the juvenile male arrest rate for all violent crimes was 4.5 times more than the crime rate for females. Even though the crime rate has fallen from it peak in 1995, it is



Bibliography: Internet Sources OJJDP Statistical Briefing Book. Online. Available: Bureau of Justice Statistics. 1973–1997 National Crime Victimization Survey data [Web site data files]. Available Online at http://www.ojjdp.ncjrs.org/ojstatbb/qa125.html. 30 September 1999. Washington, DC: BJS, 1998. Federal Bureau of Investigation. National Incident-Based Reporting System master files for the years 1991–1996 [machine-readable data files]. Washington, DC: FBI. Book Sources Donaldson, Greg. The Ville: Cops and Kids in Urban America. Ticknor and Fields, 1993. Hyde, Margaret O. Kids in and Out of Trouble. Cobblehill, 1995 Snyder, H. & Sickmund, M. Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention, page 66. Washington D.C. 1999. Wormser, Richard. Juveniles in Trouble. Messner Press, 1994

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    It is no secret that gender differences in crime exist; however even with all the theories there is no set reason as to why this is. Kevin Beaver said “In virtually every study ever conducted, males are much more likely than females to engage in violence, aggression, and serious crimes”. There has always been a gap in the amount of crime that men commit compared to women. All crime, aside shoplifting and prostitution, males commit significantly more. With population between the genders being almost exactly 50/50, with females making up 51%, why is there such a clear difference? These are a few theories criminologists came up with to try and explain this phenomenon.…

    • 1291 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The statistics are chilling. In 1997, law enforcement agencies in the United States arrested an estimated 2.8 million persons under age 18. Of that number, an estimated 2,500 juveniles were arrested for murder and 121,000 for other violent crimes. According to the FBI, juveniles accounted for 19% of all arrests, 14% of all murder arrests, and 17% of all violent crime arrests in 1997.…

    • 3176 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Persuasive Paper Part 1

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages

    From the 1980s to the 1990s there has been a surge in minors who commit violent crimes as shown in a research study conducted by the Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch Currently. The information was based on federal and state correctional data related to race, history and nature of crimes committed by minors. The study showed inmates under the age of 18 in state prisons has more than doubled from 1985-1997. The study also shows that 61% of those minors admitted were convicted of violent offenses1. The Juvenile Court Act was founded in 18992 when the idea of reforming minors took place and the majority of crimes committed by minors were of minor misconduct. The justice systems were separated because adults were treated as criminals and minors were treated for rehabilitation. , created to rehabilitate and protect minors. The courts intended the system to be more informal and treat the juveniles rather than punish them. This system was not developed to undertake the current rise of…

    • 1260 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    As strange as it may sound, and as hard as it is to believe juvenile crimes in America are on the decline. For example the numbers of juvenile arrests for forcible rape were at their lowest reported numbers in 2009 since 1980. However between 2000 and 2009, the number of female juvenile arrests increased 9%, while male arrests declined by 25%. Vehicle thefts committed by juveniles between those same years, decreased by 61%. Of all states in the union, Florida, California, Nevada, Pennsylvania and Louisiana reported the highest arrest numbers of juveniles in 2009. To try and combat these numbers, 44 states and the District of Columbia passed laws that treat…

    • 1022 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This is a summary of statistics from the Juvenile Arrest 2001 bulletin report. In order to measure juvenile crimes there is the need to take statistics. According to (Snyder, 2003) “the arrest statistics report the number of arrests made by law enforcements in a particular year-not the number of individuals arrested, nor the number of crimes committed.” The FBI keeps an eye on four offenses which are forcible rape, murder, aggravated assault and robbery. They keep this information in what is referred as the Violent Crime Index. The information is provided by law enforcements agencies and this information is provided to the FBI annually. This information is used to distinguish the level and nature of juvenile crimes that comes involved in the justice system. These statistics are very encouraging such as in 2001 the crime rate of juveniles fell 44%.…

    • 516 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 2001 the juvenile violent crime index arrest rate declined for the seventh consecutive year. The rate increased dramatically from the late 1980’s through 1994 and then began its steady downward trend. By 2001 the rate had fallen 44% from its 1994 peak reaching the lowest level since 1983.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Juvenile Offender

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The juveniles that commit majority of the crimes happen to be predominantly white. These juveniles seem to like to commit forcible rape, aggravated assault, burglary, larceny- theft, motor vehicle theft, arson, and so many other crimes the list seems endless. The juveniles that are committing these crimes are ones coming from homes of offenders or are wanting to rebel against their parents. This can also be the neighborhood that juveniles grow up in.…

    • 741 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Another study would be the youth lifestyles survey (2000) where it was found that 11% females and 26% males committed serious crimes in the last twelve months. In general, women are seen to commit less serious crimes like shoplifting and are very rare for them to commit a violent crime. These statistics show that males are a lot more violent and are more capable of committing more serious crimes compared to women.…

    • 1180 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The juvenile crime in Florida, when a person under age of eighteen is charged with a crime in Florida the case is take by the Juvenile Justice System. The number of juveniles committing crime in Florida is staggering. Nearly 60,000 kids are arrested every year.…

    • 218 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    According to the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention in 2014, law enforcement agencies in the United States made an estimated one million arrest of persons under the age of 18, 50% less than the number of arrest of 2005. In 2014, there were 53,500 arrest made under violent crimes which include murder, manslaughter, rape, robbery and assault. The property crime index accounted for 234,200 arrests for juveniles with larceny-theft accounting for 178,000 under that index. The statistics may show crime is decreasing however, in some cities juveniles crimes are still high level and in most…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Juvenile Arrests 2001 bulletin summarizes and analyzes national and state juvenile arrest data derived from the Federal Bureau of Investigation report Crime in the United States 2001” (Snyder, 2003, p. 1). The FBI tracks four offenses in its Violent Crime Index, which are, murder, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault (Snyder, 2003). However, this paper will summarize the key points of the Juvenile Arrests 2001 bulletin by addressing the overall decrease in juvenile arrests and the implications for juvenile females and minorities. In addition, an assessment of the tracking of juvenile arrests as a method of measuring the amount of and trends in juvenile crime will conclude the paper.…

    • 690 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In 1994, nearly 10,000 juveniles were charged with criminal offenses, an all-time high. More than 2,300 of them were charged with murder, compared with fewer than 1,000 in 1980, according to the Justice Department's Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention. On any given day, about 105,000 children were in custody on criminal charges in the United States.…

    • 1138 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    One in five arrested for a violent crime is seventeen years old or less, although kids ages five to seventeen represent only 15.5 percent of the population.”Juvenile Offenders are classified by most legal systems in Western nations as people who have not reached the age of majority, which is the legal definition for the threshold of adulthood.”The age that is considered as an adult in most of the U.S. is 18 years old.And some states the age considered for adults in the legal system is as young as 14 for a violent crime.Children who commit violent crimes should be tried as adults because they could repeat their offense, they should be treated as adults if they are going to act like adults, and it brings justice to the victims.…

    • 412 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    to that of 1988. The number of juveniles murdered in the United States in 1998 was still nearly…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Crime

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Much of the increase in the violent crime rate among young people has been driven by a rise in the number of assaults. Youth accused of assault represented nearly 80 per cent of all young people arrested for a violent crime in 2006.…

    • 618 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays

Related Topics