The chapter demonstrates the aspects of comparative historical research. In the first part of the chapter, After the Fact, Serving Time in Virginia, various research methods used to verify what happened in the early Virginia colony by evaluation of Captain John Smith’s original narrative written to his published narrative, the research to seek historical evidence to verify names, dates and people, interpretation of anthropological facts about Algonquin Indians, and evaluation his writing style. As the chapter continues, it delves into historical analysis of economic and cultural growth of the Virginia colony reverting to what the author calls “most basic tactics of sociology” (After the Fact 6). The early colony failures were identified by historian’s research of documents from Colonial Virginia such as Smith’s writings; land company charters, written policies, and letters all reveal details about the colonies economics; trade company involvement, survival rate for new colonists, and identify innuendo’s of slavery and indentured servants. Historic research of these documents allows the author to make inferences about economic growth and how it relates to the cultural growth of the Virginia colony.…
In 1607, over a hundred Englishmen traveled into Chesapeake Bay to create the first English colony in the New World. They landed on James Island and built a fort on what would later be called Jamestown. However, by the time the January supply ship arrived, only forty of the passengers were left alive. Even as more people traveled over to Jamestown, out of the five hundred people who arrived there, eighty percent of them have died. The colonists of early Jamestown died as a result of the poor environment, lack of resources, and disease.…
In particular, Keith display’s the peoples hard work to build out Jamestown. Out of the people, you can see the hard work in the community by them building houses and other buildings in the town. This shows that the people of Jamestown will get bigger and stronger if they follow the path they are on. Therefore , if people keep working hard in Jamestown it will become a bigger and strong community.…
Jamestown was a journey to early 17th century; it was America’s first permanent English colony. Jamestown was founded in 1607 by the Englishmen. It was a four-and-a-half-month voyage from England, and they used 17th century piloting and navigation. They came in boats named, Susan Constant which carried seventy-one people, Godspeed which carried fifty-two people, and Discovery which carried twenty-one and it was also the smallest boat out of the three. 350 men and no women set sail on December 20, 1606, so when they arrived at Jamestown on May during harvest time. Half of the colony perished the first year, and then they faced a brutal winter which let them to trade with the Indians. Indians wanted English tools and the Englishmen at Jamestown needed Indians food. Starving Time—the colonists were afraid to trade with the Indians, they gave up and starved to death. Sir Thomas, owner of the VA Company, tried to get another charter for the king. Lord…
From the story of John Smith, the author examined the first efforts of colonization by the English in Virgina. From Smith’s point of view, this land was very fruitful and befitted for human’s lives, but in fact, the first years in Virgina was dreadful. The harsh weather, the aggressive Indians, the hot and humid summer killed many settlers. Ten years after the first landing, only 400 settlers out of 2000 alived.…
Jamestown was the first English settlement in North America. John Smith played a huge role in Jamestown and the early settlers faced lots of hardships. Slavery changed the economy and farming. The House of Burgesses was the first government body in the colonies.…
In May 1607, three ships sailed up from Chesapeake Bay in search for the first permanent English colony in North America. Although Jamestown colony was doomed from the beginning, it was not so much an outpost as an establishment of what was to become the United States. Forty-five years later, another three ships representing the Dutch Republic and its company, the East India Company, anchored in the Cape of Good Hope. Their purpose was to establish a refreshment station where ships could break the long voyage between the Netherlands and the company’s main settlement at Batavia in Java.…
Jamestown, Virginia was founded in 1609 by the Plymouth group. Their goals were to create a town that had livestock, crops, homes & land for the settlers. At first there was death from the diseases, then when their immune systems built up there become order, governed by Sir Thomas Gates and Sir Thomas Dale. They organized workers, disciplined and sentenced offenders, and gave incentives to workers like ownership of land in trade for work for the company. They also sold stock to adventurers, and also began to grow tobacco to sell and trade.…
This essay will be analyzing and comparing & contrasting the colonies of Chesapeake and New England. This paper’s main concern is how these colonies are so dramatically different and what aspects of the colonies make them so. This paper will argue considerable differences in settling and motives to settle had a dramatic effect on the initial success of the colonies. Chesapeake had a tremendous death rate of 65-percent of their original one-hundred-and-four settlers. This contrast greatly with the initial settling of New England and Plymouth as there were few Indian populations and they were in a far healthier landscape. This paper will continue to discuss the role different governments…
Jamestown and the Massachusetts Bay Colony had many similarities and differences. Many of these differences were due to their physical location and climatic conditions. The success of both colonies can be contributed to strong leadership and the characteristics of the personalities of the settlers that inhabited each settlement. Many of the early problems in both settlements can be contributed to a lack of knowledge on the parts of the settlers along with attacks from neighboring Native American tribes.…
Jamestown was the 1st permanent English settlement found in 1967. The colony established the tradition of self representative government and slavery thanks to the colonies environment. Jamestown was started from a charter the Virginia Company received from King James. The goal of this settlement was to gain money and riches but this was an issue since the men in Jamestown began to only want gold. The settlers were lazy since they were not used to work and it wasn’t until a man named John Smith came in and turned things around. John Smith was a soldier and a explorer and taught the settlers military discipline in order to get them to work. He would force the settlers to work for food and take expeditions in order to get enough food for the settlers.…
Jamestown was as new world they left spain on June 5th 1609. The first time John smith went looking for a land he had no luck and because John smith did not come back with good news of land the first time people hesitated to support the next voyage. They set sail because a man named John Smith wanted to see new things because he was an adventure. When they left spain they brought tobacco products and slaves to work for them when they needed them. In 1624 they finished the settlement of Jamestown. There were so many men on the voyage and because of that they had to resort to cannibalism and eating other things like dogs, horses, rats and many more other things. 90 people died of lack of supplies in the winter. Then one day when smith was…
The Jamestown colony as plagued from the beginning by unfortunate circumstances. While out exploring, John Smith was captured by the Indians. After being brought to many chiefs, John Smith was brought to the emperor of the Pamaunkee. The emperor had planned to kill John Smith at first by placing his head against a rock and bashing it in. Then Pocahontas, the emperor's daughter, threw her head in the way and prevented his death. The emperor then decided to let Smith live and to have him as a slave. This story also had more action than some other which I read which does make it interesting, but every once in a while it is difficult to understand due to the Old English. This story was insightful into the lives of one tribe of Indians near Jamestown.…
The text I have chosen to write this essay about is an account by John Smith about his experiences in the New World and his first encounter with Native American people. The text I’m using is from the coursepack page 105 to page 107, General History of Virginia, New England and the Summer Isles, from the second chapter in book three. Although this text holds many interesting aspects, I have chosen the one aspect that interested me the most, namely, in which way the truth is represented in this particular text by John Smith. To work with this concept I have adopted two additional premises that I will elaborate further on in the rest of this essay. These premises are: What can be accounted for is true and: A text…
Although often viewed as inferior, savage and helpless, many historians are starting to discover the intelligence and wisdom the Indians had and shared with the colonists that came to America so long ago. As the settlers slowly began to create a new world on the already inhabited North America, they were plagued with starvation due to a severe drought in the area. Due to the dry lands and the settlers expectations to “rely on Indians for food and tribute,” (Norton 17) they were disappointed to find that the Indians were not so keen to handing out food and help to the strangers that have just come onto their land and begun to settle in such a time of severe weather and starvation. As time goes on, both the Indians and the Englishmen realize they both have what the other needs; tools from the white men and crops, land and knowledge from the Indians. As a result, the chief of Tsenacomoco, Powhatan, and colonist, Captain John Smith on an ideally peaceful, mutualistic relationship to ensure the survival of both civilizations. This agreement will leave the groups in cahoots for 100 of years leading to some disastrous scenarios and betrayals.…