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Individual culture

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Individual culture
individualistic culture is a culture in which the members ' primary focus is that of themselves and their immediate families. In contrast to collectivistic cultures where the members are concerned more with the well being of the group than their own well being. Highly individualistic cultures include the U.S., Australia, Great Britain, Canada, the Netherlands, New Zealand, and Italy.

Max Weber, one of the founders of modern sociology, credited the doctrine of vocation for the rise of the modern economy in his 1920 book The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism.

In Western societies, there is a focus on the individual individual achievement is common dynamism of the U.S. economy high level of entrepreneurship
But, creates a lack of company loyalty and failure to gain company specific knowledge competition between individuals in a company instead of than team building less ability to develop a strong network of contacts within a firm
How does this mindset affect business?
Well, it can be both beneficial and harmful.
On one hand, the focus on individual achievements leads to a high degree of entrepreneurship which is beneficial because it’s linked to the development of new products and processes.
On the other hand, the focus on the individual also leads to a lot of managerial mobility, and so, there is a lack of loyalty and commitment to individual firms, and there is competition between individuals within a firm rather than team building for the sake of the organization.
You’ve probably experienced some of these issues yourself.

2. The Protestant work ethic is a concept in theology, sociology, economics and history which emphasizes hard work, frugality and diligence as a constant display of a person 's salvation in the Christian faith, in contrast to the focus upon religious attendance, confession, and ceremonial sacrament in the Catholic tradition. the Protestant work ethic was an important force behind the unplanned and uncoordinated mass action that influenced the development of capitalism. when the Protestant ethic influenced large numbers of people to engage in work in the secular world, developing their own enterprises and engaging in trade and the accumulation of wealth for investment

3. Islamic economics refers to the economic system that conforms to Islamic scripture and traditions. Islamic finance belongs to the category of religious ethical finance, like Christian finance. The central features of an Islamic economy are summarized as the following: (1) "behavioral norms and moral foundations" derived from the Quran and Sunnah; (2) Zakat tax as the basis of Islamic fiscal policy, and (3) prohibition of interest.[1]

slamic economics

For Muslims, Islam is not merely a religion but a way of life in which it is necessary to know and apply the Quran. As Muslims regard the Quran is the infallible word of God, it is a determining factor in Islamic behavior and society. Its verses are not considered to be mere teachings but directives to believers. Of these, perhaps one of the most defining appears on almost the first line, which says "This book is not to be doubted" (2:1). References to the power of God in the Quran reinforce the need to obey His commands. Many of these commands apply to religious customs, social behavior, and other areas including those of relevance to commerce and economics.

Economics is a social science devoted to studying the production, distribution, and consumption of wealth. It is the study of the nature of factors which determine production and consumption of goods and services and the relevance of this to human welfare.

Ethics in Islam
Islam places the highest emphasis on ethical values in all aspects of human life. In Islam, ethics governs all aspects of life. Ethical norms and moral codes discernable from the verses of the Holy Qur’an and the teachings of the Prophet (sws) are numerous, far reaching and comprehensive. Islamic teachings strongly stress the observance of ethical and moral code in human behaviour

Islam gives complete freedom to economic enterprise. Each individual in an Islamic society enjoys complete freedom in the earning of his livelihood.

4 Confucian business ethic
Cultures and countries strongly influenced by Confucianism include China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam, as well as various territories settled predominantly by Chinese people, including Singapore and Taiwan.
The basic teachings of Confucianism stress the importance of education for moral development of the individual so that the state can be governed by moral virtue rather than by the use of coercive laws
In contrast to the individualism promoted in many Western countries, Confucian philosophy focuses the ethical debate on how to organize society to promote stability and collective welfare. It gives pride of place to collective rather than individual welfare and recognizes the interdependence of humans; that how we treat each other determines the quality of the society that emerges. The overview of Confucian ethics as they relate to business dynamics and how these impact on trading relations between East and West. The Government in Japan is learning quickly how to adjust the levers of growth in a capitalist world. The authorities are currently struggling to deal with the social consequences of rapid growth.

References: to the power of God in the Quran reinforce the need to obey His commands. Many of these commands apply to religious customs, social behavior, and other areas including those of relevance to commerce and economics. Economics is a social science devoted to studying the production, distribution, and consumption of wealth. It is the study of the nature of factors which determine production and consumption of goods and services and the relevance of this to human welfare. Ethics in Islam Islam places the highest emphasis on ethical values in all aspects of human life. In Islam, ethics governs all aspects of life. Ethical norms and moral codes discernable from the verses of the Holy Qur’an and the teachings of the Prophet (sws) are numerous, far reaching and comprehensive. Islamic teachings strongly stress the observance of ethical and moral code in human behaviour Islam gives complete freedom to economic enterprise. Each individual in an Islamic society enjoys complete freedom in the earning of his livelihood. 4 Confucian business ethic Cultures and countries strongly influenced by Confucianism include China, Japan, Korea, and Vietnam, as well as various territories settled predominantly by Chinese people, including Singapore and Taiwan. The basic teachings of Confucianism stress the importance of education for moral development of the individual so that the state can be governed by moral virtue rather than by the use of coercive laws In contrast to the individualism promoted in many Western countries, Confucian philosophy focuses the ethical debate on how to organize society to promote stability and collective welfare. It gives pride of place to collective rather than individual welfare and recognizes the interdependence of humans; that how we treat each other determines the quality of the society that emerges. The overview of Confucian ethics as they relate to business dynamics and how these impact on trading relations between East and West. The Government in Japan is learning quickly how to adjust the levers of growth in a capitalist world. The authorities are currently struggling to deal with the social consequences of rapid growth.

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