Preview

Inca Empire Significance

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2119 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Inca Empire Significance
What made the Incan Empire so historically significant?

Rachael Cardenas
Block 6B

From 1438 to 1535, the Incan Empire made a historical impact. The Incan Empire was located in South America on the western coast in the present countries of Peru. (Tagle.) Three-fourths of the Empire was located within present day Peru. Since the rule of the Empire did descend through familial ties, the ruling emperor was chosen on account by his family dynasty. (Hutagalung.) The empire of the Incas merits importance and note due to its contributing factors of roads, agriculture, and medicine.
The Incas’ construction of roads was the most impressive contribution of public works than any other ancient culture. The roads in total were estimated to be 14,000 miles of paved roads and bridges. What made the building of the roads so remarkable was the diversity of the land such as swamps, mountains, valleys, snow, and deserts. Since the area surrounding the roads by the coast was dusty, the Incas built them on causeways to keep them free from sand being blown or pegging out. (Baudin.) Likewise, the roads near the swamps were built on stone viaducts. In high regions where there was high rain or snowfall, the Incas paved the roads with cobblestones or flagstones. Also, the steep slopes were stabilized by means of steps, which cut into living rock. The accomplishment of these different types of roads was significant to history because it demonstrates that the Incas were able to maintain proper road structure throughout the Empire despite the obstacles each region’s natural environment presented. (Hutagalung.)
There were two main roads which connected the north and south territories along the coast and along the Andes Mountains. These two main roads were linked to a shorter network of roads within each of the two territories. However, later there was another major creation of roads that was called the Andean Royal road; this road was over 3,500 miles long, which is longer than the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Inca’s new system of government allowed the Inca to control and maintain their vast empire. Their sophisticated and organized system of government was based upon the trading of items and doing labor for the nation rather than using currency. Part of the Inca government was divided into many small communities, called Ayllu, with families that were in charge of organizing labor forces, farming projects, and the distribution of land (Benson page 185). This made every community dependent on each other for necessary food and resources. The Ayllu placed people into different groups due to their skills, such as farming, carpenting, and other area of expertise (Malpass page 51).…

    • 232 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Inca empire were ruled by ancestors of the original Inca people who were established by the city of Cuzco. The highest rank in the Inca empire was the noble classes, after that there would be the public administrators. In the Nobles classes the highest rank was the Sapa Inca which means the emperor or king. The priest Villac Umu was behind the Sapa Inca and would speak to the most powerful god, the sun god Inti. The royal family was next they had a high position and in important job in the government.There would also be the people who were first established in the city of Cuzco. Below the noble classes there were the public administrators they were the leader of their tribes but still had to report to the Inca’s. The basic unit of the Inca…

    • 158 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Papas were an ancient civilization that started in 700 BCE. This civilization started becoming strong and developed in the foundational time of the Fries. Part of what made the Papas such an intricate ancient civilization, were their ways of building roads, water systems, and their metalworks. These metalworks are what really made them famous. From the mine, they dug up a lot of iron ore.…

    • 950 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The Inca civilization started around the XII century on Andean mountains region in South America. The Empire grew up so fast that one century later its territory extended through Peru, Ecuador and the north of Chile and its population was more than 20 million. The Inca emperor was considered the son of the sun and almost a god. He had power about all structures of civilization and was wealthy. Like every civilization of this period, the Inca had a blind faith in their gods so mythology was extremely important to them. Gods were the core of their civilization functioning, the Inca acted always according to their beliefs and their gods were present in everyday life like agriculture, war and so on. They were also,…

    • 1910 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Analysis: The Inca and the Aztecs in this chapter drew the short end of the stick in many aspects of their lives. Ever since the first European colonist traversed the waters to explore the New Americas, conquests and other strains were put upon these two native groups. For the conquest of the Aztec Empire, came Cortez and his explorations that turned to conquest. It started in 1521C.E, a few years earlier than the conquest of the Inca in 1533 C.E. At first the Aztecs were winning some of the battles and clearly were a force to be reckoned with.…

    • 208 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Machu Picchu Influence

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Apparently Incan rulers influenced every aspect of the Incan civilization. They were believed to be descendants of God and were been worshipped by the people. Their orders were carried on as customs and traditions by people.…

    • 384 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Everything the Incas did ,religiously and politically, had a religious meaning in it. The Incas had a queen(senior wife of king) and she was believed to be linked to the moon. The Inca believed that integration was very important. By using their language(Quechan) they integrated by teaching it too their conquered peoples. They were smart to adopt the split inheritance from the Mayans. The Inca expansion was closely tied together by ancestor worship. They had developed a state bureaucracy of which almost all of the nobility had played a part…

    • 484 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    "Inca" just implied the pioneer, the sovereign, of the Pre-Conquest domain of the Andes, which was made out of countless American people groups. The "Incas" who exist today are called Peruvians, Bolivians, and Chileans - that is, the relatives of the realm vanquished by the Spaniards under Pizarro, do indeed still…

    • 52 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Silk Road Research Paper

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages

    One of the world’s largest and flourishing arrangements of trade came from Eurasia. It is know as the Silk Roads, this is a land based trade system and these routes have connected agriculture and pastoral people. Along with big civilizations on the continent’s border. No one knew the length of the networks’ of trade, it was a “relay trade” which is when goods are passed down the border. The Silk Roads began by blossoming in the early centuries, they provided safety for merchants and travelers, a large array of good made its way across the roads.…

    • 759 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    "It seems likely that most of the lines did not point at anything on the geographical or celestial horizon, but rather led to places where rituals were performed to obtain water and fertility of crops," wrote Reinhard in his book The Nasca Lines: A New Perspective on their Origin and Meanings. The region in which the lines are located in Peru receive little rain, approximately twenty minutes per year. Johan Reinhard explains that, if followed, the lines lead to where rituals to plead to the gods for rain might have taken place. “Look at the large ecological system, what’s around Nasca, where were the Nasca people located…water was clearly an important factor” (Johan Reinhard, National…

    • 583 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Americas are places where beautiful empires from ancient populations settled, spreading their culture, architecture, knowledge, and art, among other qualities. Two important empires that were raised during 600-1550 CE in the Americas are the Aztec Empire in Mesoamerica, and the Inca Empire in the Andes. “The Inca Empire and its contemporary Aztec Empire grew out of political, economic, and cultural pattern that began to form around 600 CE” (Von Sivers et al. 433). The Inca and Aztec Empires are an important and valuable piece of history that represent the innovations and rapid growth from the past cultures. There are several comparisons and contrasts with the Inca and the Aztec Empires that include: societies, architecture, culture, and…

    • 699 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aztec Vs Incan Essay

    • 1427 Words
    • 4 Pages

    religious events. The Inca Empire was centered in Peru and ruled over much of the west coast of…

    • 1427 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Inca and Aztecs

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Incas were a centralized empire with expansion methods that were based on maximizing economic gross. Military tactics were focused on invading regions in order to create economic opportunities such as acquiring tribute. The Inca Empire controlled more than 2,000 miles of South American coastline but none of it was considered private property. The idea of private property did not exist in Inca society leading to there no reason to have a slave system. Rather than having slaves, the Incas has a peasantry population, who worked the land or worked on construction…

    • 259 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    •Inca – The Incan Empire was the largest before Columbus discovered America, and was located in the highland areas of Peru. The amazing contributions in architecture, astronomy, mathematics and farming techniques such as the usage of terracing can be seen today in modern society.…

    • 1481 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Inca Empire can be dated back to approximately 4500 BCE and starts to have some serious problems in 1533 CE. The Inca Empire originates from ancient Peru.1 The first found settlement was located in the area of Cuzco, which later on becomes the capital city of the Inca Empire.1 The Inca civilization lived in very different climates and areas depending on where they were situated.1 Some of the geography that the Inca civilization dealt with is plains, mountains, deserts, and tropical…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays