Preview

Ifugao

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
326 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ifugao
Ifugao

Ifugao is a province of the Philippines in the Region of Luzon. It is located in a mountainous region characterized by rough landscape, river valleys and massive forests. Banaue Rice Terraces are the main tourist attractions in the province. These terraces were artificially made by man and without the use of machinery. Level steps were provided so the natives can plant rice. During harvest time, the women are the ones incharge, while the men are incharge of cooking the food for the women after planting. The Ifugao’s are known for their weaving crafts and basketry. These are tasks done only by the women. Traditionally, weaving is done for family needs, but it is also done for commercial purposes. The men are skilled wood carvers and metal workers. Wedding ceremonies are performed traditionally in which selected elders will carry out the ceremony to wed the new couple. This traditional wedding ceremony has also a lot of practices. But generally, the ceremony is being done in the house of the bride in which the selected old people guided by an anointed elder priest, known as the Mumbaki, will butcher animals then sing the traditional wedding verses. After that, the old people will perform traditional dances in front of the newly-wed couple. Throughout the wedding, family members and relatives will join and perform native dances. The Ifugao’s practice a number of rituals. Some of these rituals are Hingot, the ritual which announces the coming together of two families; Amung, a sacrificial ritual wherein the gods and the family's ancestors are asked to make the body healthy, the mother well and strong, and the family wealthy; Uya-uy, a ritual of feasting; Ketema, a ritual that’s supposed to identify the spirit who caused a certain sickness. Ayag; and Kolot, a ritual for the first cutting of child's hair. They also practice rituals during planting and harvestation. In general, these rituals were prayers and requests to the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Yanomamo Research Paper

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Yanomamo’s physical environment consists of villages that usually contain their kin and lineages. The villages consist of about fifty people. In these villages they have a communal system, where they all live under one common roof called the shabono. The shabonos are an oval shape hut with covering around the edges but open ground in the center. The roof is supported by posts which…

    • 1261 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    ANT101 Final Paper Wk 5

    • 1642 Words
    • 5 Pages

    There are many different wedding traditions around the world, depending on the culture and religion that one belongs to. Each culture around the world has its own traditions, some of which us Americans may consider unusual. Weddings usually happen when two people are joined and presented as one. Different cultures have certain traditions that separate them from others, such as the breaking of a glass in the Jewish communities by the groom symbolizing the joy in which must be untempered. It is also a reminder of the great Temple in Jerusalem. However, in India the Bride and her female friends decorate their hands and feet in Henna, called Menhdi. Those belonging to the Vietnamese and Kenyan communities have many cultural wedding traditions, making them unique from others. While most weddings that Americans are familiar involve two individuals uniting as one and most times starting a family of their own beginning with having children. These are two significantly different cultures that show their differences that separate them from other cultures, starting with their own traditional proposal.…

    • 1642 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    leave the whole at anytime. The Mbuti choose to live as a whole. They act as…

    • 498 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    For instance the wedding ceremony was taken a lot more seriously by the people of the 16th century, and even then, that was one of their less formal ceremonies! The bride and groom were not always the most willing subjects, because they were put into the marriage by their parents and people of their village. The engagements tended to last a very long time and it was the most important time for the groom and bride. The wedding itself however was most important to the village as a whole. For the wedding the dowry of the bride was given to the groom and his family, and the grooms' inheritance was shared with the bride and her family. After the wedding there would be a huge feast throughout the village and after they ate they would have dances and smaller ceremonies that symbolized the sexual congress of the bride and groom. The only way the marriage could be annulled was if they didn't consummate it on their wedding night. These days however, there is no longer a need for a huge wedding ceremony. Many people will just go straight to the court and get their marriage license or even go to a small walk-in wedding chapel. Divorces are very common these days, you don't need a big reason to separate from your spouse, and you aren't looked down on for doing it, unlike back then. Marriage is thrown around a lot now a days and it isn't as sacred as it once…

    • 1004 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To start, the Ibo people have many societal rituals in their culture where women have major parts in them. For example, the Uri ritual is a ceremony where the suitor brings palm-oil to everyone in the bride’s family; this is primarily a woman’s ritual because the bride’s mother is expected to make food for the entire village with the help of other women. Also, during the Feast of the New Yam women have a role in taking the yams from the old harvest, and making yam foo-foo, which is a soup with mostly yams and vegetables that helps make room for the new harvest. During the Isa-Ifa ritual, women have a huge job in questioning the wife about being faithful throughout her separation from her husband, and the wife would swear that she was faithful…

    • 253 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Ibos live in villages that have anywhere from a few hundred to a few thousand people comprised of numerous extended families. A very interesting thing about these villages is that there is no single ruler or king that controls the population. Decisions are made by including almost everyone in the village. There are established institutions such as a council of elders, a council of chiefs, the woman’s associations, and secret societies. The Ibos simultaneously emphasize individual actions and community living. The Igbo have developed elaborate masks for use in religious dances and masquerades.…

    • 1031 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this project, you will perform a literature review to research 'weddings' and how they are performed in different cultures. You will report your findings in APA style.…

    • 440 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    For example the crying of the banns. The crying of the banns is still done today in England, for church marriages, but it is not very common for marriages that are not done in a church. The next example is of the betrothal. In modern times this is known as an engagement, where a man would get down on his knees with a ring and ask his girlfriend to marry him(in most cases).Though in modern times there are no dowries, only gifts which they may give to each other. In Elizabethan marriages the next step in the procedure is the bridal procession, but in today's time the church is most likely not walking distance away, so the entire wedding party would get to the church in a limo. During the wedding ceremony the groom would stand at the front of the church with his groomsmen, then the bride would walk down the aisle and would be given away by her father. Then the couple would say their wedding vows and then there would be a reception where ALL the guests would be served…

    • 453 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Mentawai society is made up of clans. Each clan has a secular chief and a religious leader or shaman. The members of each of the clans live in umas, or clan houses. These houses are built from wood and palm thatch. Also the Mentawai society is mostly egalitarian, but they divide their lands between clans and individuals. The Mentawai are hunter-gatherers, they also raise pigs and chickens for their rituals. They carry on with their lives by hunting and fishing everyday. The Mentawai also grow sago, tubers, bananas, and coconut. Their traditional way of life may be coming to an end though because of the accusations of illegal logging, and cultural pressures from Muslim Indonesian police and Christian missionaries.…

    • 360 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Mbuti Pygmies Bands

    • 2142 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The Mbuti Pygmies are a peaceful people living life as they have for several thousands of years in Ituri forest in the Congo of Africa. Their numbers have been estimated between 30,000 to 40,000 all living throughout the Congo. Although their way of life has changed since their discovery by modern man, they cling to what is true in their hearts. I was surprisingly amazed how the bands of Mbuti families’ simple daily activities provided for all their essential needs for the families and the tribes. The Mbuti cultural traditions are still practice as they were before interference by the outside world. In this paper I hope to provide a insight into their lives by examining their kinships, social organizations and gender relations within their bands and/or tribes. By showing how the Mbuti simple life style provides happiness and fulfillment in their culture, upon reflection of our own culture much can be learned from the Mbuti Pygmies.…

    • 2142 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Mosuo Culture

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Even though the roles of women in today’s society are prominent and recognized, there is an invisible barrier that prevents women from moving up in the organizational hierarchy. This is known as the glass ceiling (Rue & Byars 2009, p. 10). However, it is a different case for Mosuo, an agrarian ethnic group of approximately 50000 people living in Lugu Lake, high in the Himalaya, Yunnan province of China (Sklaroff 2007, p. 63). This group is known as one of the last matriarchal societies in the world, whereby female plays the leading roles and holds power in almost every aspect of the family’s lives (Anitei 2006). The other thing that makes them unique is the practice of “walking marriage” in their culture, which will be further discussed in this essay.…

    • 1264 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    A traditional Jewish wedding symbolizes the beauty of the relationship of husband and wife. The traditional Jewish literature marriage is called the kiddushin, it mean “sanctification” or "dedication."…

    • 764 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Hazara In The Kite Runner

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Traditional customs are followed. Amir has a traditional wedding although short engagement due to the circumstances. The bride is not to be seen until later…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Members of the Orthodox Church, marriage are a very solemn occasion. They take is to be a sacrament between two members of Christ’s bond (the church). The service is full of symbolism to show that it is Christ himself who unites the couple. The vows or promises are made and rings are exchanged but also, during the ceremony, the priest “crowns” the couple with wreaths, this is to show that the couples have now become a king and queen of their own kingdom…

    • 844 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Horticulture is defined as "the production of plants using a simple nonmechanized technology" (Nanda and Warms 2006:148), while Webster's Dictionary defines horticulture as the art or science of growing fruits, vegetables, plants, flowers, or trees. When most people think of horticulture, they simply think of gardening or farming. Most people do not associate horticulture with culture itself or how horticulture relates to anthropology, or the study human culture. In all actuality, horticulture is a major part of cultural anthropology. The groups that hunt and grow food, and the associated eating rituals or ceremonies associated with food differs by culture or environment. This paper will discuss the subsistence pattern of horticulture as it relates to the Yanomami Indians of South America.…

    • 1304 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays