Preview

Ian Mcewan's Atonement: Barricading the Ladder

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1834 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Ian Mcewan's Atonement: Barricading the Ladder
| Atonement: Barricading the Ladder | |

Daryl Deebrah
ENG 4U1
Ms. C. Kivinen
Due: April 27th 2012

Atonement: Daryl Deebrah April 21/2012
Class conflict is not new. Complications between the classes have occurred many times throughout history and the theme has been explored numerous times different pieces of literature by a variety of authors. However, in Ian McEwan’s 2001 novel, Atonement, he provides the reader with a unique perspective on class conflict. In Atonement, characters such as Emily and Briony Tallis, who represent the educated and elite upper social class, feel a special kinship to others in the same class and to the status itself. They are eager to protect this kinship from other characters such as Robbie Turner who belong to what they see as the unsophisticated, working, lower class. Threatened, the working class will arise to or surpass them in status, Emily, Briony, and other members of the upper social class commit crimes to subdue and suppress the lower working class, thus stopping them from climbing the social ladder any further. Ultimately, Ian McEwan reveals and proposes that the greedy and selfish attitudes of the upper classes along with their fear that their status may be ruined and intruded upon by outside members may be the root of class conflicts and complications.
It is early on in Atonement we see McEwan’s first piece of evidence and hint towards this. Her planned dinner ruined and her twin nephews just run away from home, Emily Tallis’s troubled mind begins to linger on Robbie Turner and how he came to be in the position in her life. “She thought of Robbie at dinner when there had been something maniac and glazed in his look…But really, he was a hobby of Jack’s, living proof of some leveling principle he had pursued through the years…She had opposed Jack when he proposed paying for the boy’s education, which smacked of meddling to



Cited: 1. Brewton, Vince. "Literary Theory." Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy, 29 June 2005. Web. 18 Apr. 2012. <http://www.iep.utm.edu/literary/>. 2. Carlbom, Carolina. “The Complexity of Class.” Lund, Lund University, Spring 2009, Web, 18 April 2012. <http://lup.lub.lu.se/luur/download?func=downloadFile&recordOId=1415099&fileOId=1415118> 3. Davis, Barbara B. "Atonement." Questia. Winter 2003. Web. 18 Apr. 2012. <http://http://www.questiaschool.com/PM.qst?a=o&d=5002519599>. 4. McEwan, Ian. Atonement. Toronto: Vintage Canada, 2001. Print.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    This next literature I will be discussing is “Don Quixote” written by Miguel De Cervantes which has a powerful message of social classes. This story tells you a lot about social classes and how it everyone is treated differently within the classes. Don Quixote is an old man who has read a lot of books about knights and decides to be come one. He is a very weather man and is one of the smartest people in his town. He set off on a great adventure in pursuit of eternal glory and drops what everything he was doing at home. This is alright for people who are wealth to do this, but people in the lower classes couldn’t afford to drop everything to chase a dream around.…

    • 341 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Cited: Roberts, Edgar V., and Robert Zweig, eds. Literature: An Introduction to Reading and Writing. 10th ed. Boston: Longman, 2012. Print.…

    • 971 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Siegel, Kristi. "Introduction to Modern Literary Theory." Homepage. Mount Mary College, 01 Jan. 2006. Web. 01 Mar. 2012. <http://www.kristisiegel.com/theory.htm>.…

    • 4757 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    This journal article comes from, Angus Dun this journal; deal with issue of what is call "scientific, objective, non-committed" views raise by the historian, Richard Niebuhe. Dun, hopes is to enlighten his reader on two points of doctrine, one is the holiness of God and the sinfulness of man, The questions now would be, If God being a just God how can he forgive those that are sinner? God being a holy God, why would God have fellowship with man that has fallen? In this journal the issue of The Atoning Work of Christ answer the question . As such, the need and the necessity of the atonement must be addressed in asking why Christ had to die for man's sin. The answer to this will in turn lend itself to the work of Christ in the atonement, which looks at what Christ accomplished on the cross that makes mans salvation possible.…

    • 358 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Lost Letters of Pergamum

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages

    * The book says a lot about the differences in classes and status in society, but in my opinion, the very best example of this is when Antipas writes from the point of view of Simon ben Joseph. This small digest gave a very real look into the hard life of peasants and slaves as compared to the almost frivolous lives of noblemen. While in the cities, these noblemen are involved in petty politics that eventually decide the lives of the ones below them. For the peasants and slaves, this vicious cycle never ends. Their children and grandchildren suffer the same hard life that the parents endured in an attempt to make life better for the next generation.…

    • 2257 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    20. How do issues of class get raised in the novel? How does the novel resolve these issues? Which characters represent which rung on the ladder of the social hierarchy?…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    For Maggie Johnson and Hugh Wolfe, social class determines the courses of their lives. The authors show a sad truth about America’s impermeable social boundaries through the environments the characters were brought into, their relationship to the rest of the world, and ultimately, the prices they have to pay in order to escape class confines.…

    • 1143 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Mla Format

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Felluga, Dino. Guide to Literary and Critical Theory. Purdue U, 28 Nov. 2003. Web. 10 May 2006.…

    • 987 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    It clearly explains the social classes that existed between the poor and the rich, which clearly explains the disparities that existed during that time. There was a struggle between the haves and have-nots. Elizabeth Gaskell clearly demonstrated this gap in Mary Barton, by bringing on the characters like John Barton, Mary Barton, Mr. and Mrs. Wilson, Job and Mr. Carson, beside other characters. It is no doubt that a society with social classes will continue to suffer over a long period of time, especially when the poor have no chance to move from one class to another. The author proposes unitary as a way to solve the conflicts and restore sanity in this society. Some of the issues proposed in conclusion, asserts that there should be confidence, love, and trust between the masters who own the means of production, and the workers who provide labor in order to spur production process. The rich could not consider their interests to be much better, but should also examine the interests of the poor, because they’re also human beings and demand respect at all sorts. There is no denying the fact that the education bridge the gap between poor and rich, and the rich should act to try and spread education to the poor, so that they can have educated workers capable of judging what is happening and not just showing respect and affection to their employers. As a summary of all the points…

    • 1383 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    little to no wealth (The Great… 5). In the novel, the rivalry between classes is shown in…

    • 839 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Daphne Du Maurier’s “Rebecca” and in its film adaptation directed by Alfred Hitchcock, class conflicts are represented through characterization and the use of symbol. Class conflict is the tension or antagonism which exists in society due to competing socioeconomic interests between people of different classes. In “Rebecca”, the narrator and the protagonist, X is always regarded as inferior and…

    • 1510 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Best Essays

    Bibliography: Bennett, A. and Royle, N. An Introduction to Literature, Criticism and Theory (4th Ed.) (Harlow: Pearson, 2009)…

    • 1386 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Antigone

    • 637 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Cited: Mays, Kelly J. The Introduction to Literature. New York: W.W. Norton & Company, 2014. Textbook.…

    • 637 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Essay

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages

    This book is key to being able to analyze literature. We will refer to it all year. I expect you to write your journal entry at the end of reading each chapter.…

    • 491 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    These characters overcome the limitations imposed on them by the Gentlemen and ultimately triumph over them. By cooperating with one another, the heroes are able to wrest control from the Gentlemen and consequently thwart their plan. The choice of the term “class” is purposeful in this interpretation; these classes may be understood as representations of the classic socioeconomic hierarchy – the aristocracy, represented by the Gentlemen; the bourgeoisie, represented by the Gentlemen’s thralls; and the proletariat, represented by the citizens of Sunnydale and the heroes of the text – or as representations of dominate/subordinate class interactions along any other determination; racial, sexual, etc. The plan of the Gentlemen, then, may be understood as a manifestation of class domination.…

    • 1297 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays