Preview

Iago As An Antithetical Hero In Shakespeare's Othello

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3443 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Iago As An Antithetical Hero In Shakespeare's Othello
SOOMA Page 1 3/4/2014
Iago; an Antithetical Hero

“The battleline between good and evil runs through the heart of every man.” (Solzhenitsyn A)1

In this research paper I have tried to analyze the negative change in human personality, with special reference to one of William Shakespeare’s characters. Iago in the play Othello is portrayed as a villain, evil and the cause of the tragedy. He is a duplicitous character, honest and kind on the outside, but evil and malignant on the inside. This is what others say about Iago, what I believe is that in every human being a hero and a villain is living simultaneously. It depends on his will, his thought, his intention and most importantly on his circumstances that a hero wins,
…show more content…
A little later, after Iago gives an account of the fight, Othello comments: "I know, Iago, Thy honesty and love doth mince this matter, Making it light to Cassio" (II. iii.L:246-248).

His words clearly show that Iago is so loyal to his friend Cassio that he has shaded the story to make Cassio appear in a better light. However, Othello is not angry at Iago for doing what any friend would do; he is angry at Cassio and fires him on the spot. Cassio says;
“Reputation, reputation, reputation!
Oh, I have lost my reputation!
I have lost the immortal part of myself, and what remains is bestial. My reputation, Iago, my reputation!” (II. iii. P:12)

Cassio moans that his reputation has been ruined, and Iago
…show more content…
All the other characters in play give a good opinion and thought about Iago only because of the goodness in him. If he plots against some of the other characters it is because he feels that they are responsible for snatching the merriment of his life. They are not giving him his due

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Iago vs Krogstad

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Iago is an evil person but that is all he is guilty of being. Othello was a proven warrior and was respected by high ranking officials because of his proven leadership. However, Othello was a bad judge of character and exercised poor judgment throughout the play by blindly and naively believing Iago’s lies. He did not trust the people that truly loved him and were most loyal to him. This character flaw was exploited masterfully by Iago, to the point that Othello became insanely jealous of the perceived affair between Desdemona and Cassio.…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello: Iago's Villains

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In almost everything you read or watch there is a villain. Villains have been used in stories for a very long time. One particular villain, Iago from the play Othello by Julius Caesar, is a very famous villain. Iago was an extremely bad guy in this play and was always up to no good. The character Iago and his traits have influenced many more modern villains. Iago influenced other villains with his criminal traits of being evil, egotistical, and dishonesty.…

    • 530 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I will/ gyve thee in thine own courtship. Iago is always plotting behind other things that are happening and always thinking of things that may help his plan. From the way Cassio and Othello talk about Iago we can see he is very cunning in making them think he is their friend. He hides his true intentions very well. Othello calls him most honest, which also has dramatic irony because we really know what Iago is up to. This shows the qualities of the worst villain, he is clever and sly but the other characters still hold him in high regards. Just before the fight starts Iago starts to manipulate and influence Montano’s views of Cassio as he says He’ll watch the horologe a double set,/ if drink rock not his cradle. After Othello finds out there has been a fight Iago uses his words very carefully to put Cassio in the frame. By saying I had rather had this tongue cut from my mouth/ Than it should do offence to Michael Cassio he puts Cassio in the frame but also seems like he is protecting him. This is clever as it means Othello will fire Cassio but will also favour Iago for being truthful and loyal. He latter says to Iago Thy honesty and love doth mince this…

    • 763 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    At the beginning of the play, Iago makes it clear that he wanted Cassio’s position as Othello’s lieutenant: “I know my price; I am worth no worse a place” (Othello I.i.10). He feels that the position belongs to him, and he becomes extremely envious when the position is given to Cassio instead. Lancer mentions that envy is a defense mechanism to insecurity and that those who experience envy “might [even] go so far as to sabotage, misappropriate, or defame the envied person.” This is exactly what Iago does; he conjures up a plan to sabotage Othello and defame Cassio in his fit of rage by using something he has mastered: jealousy/envy. In her essay, “Jealousy in Othello,” Jennifer Putnam states that Iago “wants everyone to feel as he does so he engineers the jealousy of other characters” (43). In short, Iago wanted to bring everyone, specifically Othello, down to the same level as him. He wanted those who made him feel insecure to share the same feelings in hopes of destroying…

    • 1936 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many characters in the Shakespearian play, Othello, are deceived by the clever and flattering Iago. Early on in the play, Iago is trying to get his plans against Othello into motion. He meticulously chooses vulnerable characters to help carry out his vengeful scheme. Roderigo is one of the many susceptible characters who fall for Iago’s tricks. Iago catches Roderigo in a very vulnerable state and carefully plants his own scheme into Roderigo’s mind. Iago wants Roderigo to keep fighting for Desdemona despite her marriage to Othello. He tells him “Seek thou rather be hazed in compassing thy joy then to be drowned without her” (1.3 353-355). Iago flatters Roderigo by making him believe he has a chance with Desdemona and to fight for her using…

    • 174 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The first claim that Auden makes is that Iago is a villain. Shakespeare has only once in his literary career ever applied the term of “villain,” to a character, and that, fittingly, was to Iago. However, to further qualify Iago’s character to be a villain, one must go beyond simply the author’s intentions, but to the deeply rooted qualities that a villain must have. The Oxford English Dictionary defines a villain as an “unprincipled or depraved scoundrel; a man naturally disposed to base or criminal actions, or deeply involved in the commission of disgraceful crimes”. In close reading of the tragedy of Othello, it is very easy to infer that Iago does indeed fall into all of these categories quite gratifyingly. The actions that Iago commits certainly do qualify as unprincipled and depraved. It also does most definitely seem that Iago is naturally disposed to these crimes, seeing that he doesn’t feel any remorse from his actions, nor does he relinquish any sort of actions that would infer that he is attempting to stop all the despicable deeds he has planted the seeds for from being committed.…

    • 917 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iago In Othello

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Although, yes, these reasons do give Iago enough motive to want to ruin Othello any rational person wouldn’t go as far as he did, and by applying Freudian psychology we can see that on a more profound level, Iago’s true motive is his overt love of evil. The stated motives of Iago are his attempts to rationalize his actions and are a…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Throughout the whole play, Iago backstabs everyone. Just so he can get revenge on Othello. Until the end, everyone figures out that Iago traitor. (Act 5, Scene 2, Line 249-250) Othello states “Are there no stories in heaven but what serve for the thunder? - Precious Villain!”. Supporting my thoughts on Iago because Othello figures out that Iago been betraying everyone and he’s a liar . Also Othello realize that Iago made him kill his beautiful honest and loyal wife Desdemona. What kind of person manipulate a wonderful husband to kill his loyal wife, Iago of…

    • 639 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Othello Good Vs Evil

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Iago craves getting revenge and taking what he believes is rightfully his and will do anything he has to in order to achieve those goals. Iago wants to take “revenge/ For that I do suspect the lusty Moor/ Hath leap’d into my seat” (2.2 283-85) not because he wishes to cause chaos. He also seeks to take the lieutenant spot away from Cassio because he’s proven himself to be a strong soldier in battle, but he’s achievements have been “lee’d and calm’d/ By debitor and creditor; this counter-caster” (1.1 30-31). Iago’s poor self-esteem leaves him jealous of Othello’s achievements and Cassio’s looks and status, while also leaving him very doubtful and ungrateful for the things he does have. He suspects that his wife has cheated on him without any actual proof and treats her with an aloof behavior, while Othello and Desdemona have a very happy and loving marriage. In comparison to Cassio, Iago is not seen as very good looking or much of a scholar. Iago performs all of his deeds to satisfy his jealousy and self-esteem because he’s surrounded by people who are far more accomplished than he…

    • 933 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    What Is Iago A Villain

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Iago appears especially cruel when he acknowledges Othello’s noble character but is still prepared to destroy him without a second thought “The Moor, howbeit that I endure him not, Is of a constant, loving noble nature, And I dare that he’ll prove to Desdemona A most dear husband” (II, I, 270-273). Along with this, Iago is perfectly happy to ruin the lives of other characters to accomplish his revenge on Othello. He double crosses many characters along the way who consider him an ally. Perhaps, most notably are the moments where he kills Rodrigo, who has been a loyal accomplice in carrying out some of the dirty work of Iago’s plot, and when he kills his wife Emilia in an effort to prevent his…

    • 1492 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The character of Iago is crucial for the play, and its essence has often been presented as ‘the evil taking a human form.' What is important to any attempt to understand this play is the mechanism that makes the action moving forward. If this is ‘the force of evil', represented in the character of Iago, this gives him the most relevant role, the power to forward the entire course of the play in certain direction. A number of fortunate circumstances helps his plot, and even in the most dangerous moments everything seems to fit his plans. From the beginning the readers (or the audience) are fascinated by this character of ‘a villain' ; they are, in some way, participating in his plot, being the only spectators of his famous soliloquies in which he reveals (if he ever does) his true face, or at least, the bitter content of his thoughts. He is tormented by hate, jealousy and lust, he creates the self-deception about his own magnitude, his fantasies are…

    • 4206 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iago is known as an very compulsive liar, he is power hungry, and he also enjoys evil for evil's sake, Jealousy is his thing. He wants what Cassio has so he seeks to destroy Cassio’s reputation. So he is willing to do anything to gain control and power. He wants to seek revenge on Othello and on Cassio as well. Iago is a very selfish and controlling man and doesn’t care about anyone else but himself. Iago doesn’t love his wife, he uses her to execute his plan to destroy not only Cassio but Othello as well. He killed his wife when she got in the mist of the situation between Cassio and Othello. Iago is the dominant force that causes Othello to see the infidelity of his young and beautiful wife. Othello has fallen into Iago’s trap because Othello…

    • 505 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    First, he begins telling Othello that they were just having a friendly conversation with everyone until randomly, Cassio started a fight when Iago says, “Friends all, but now, even now; In quarter, and in terms like bride and groom Devesting them for bed; and then, but now (As if some planet had unwitted men), Swords out and tilting one at other’s [breast], In opposition bloody.” (Shakespeare 114) Here, Iago tries to show exactly how friendly they were by comparing how the situation was before the fight to how a bride and groom is before they go to bed. If Iago told the honest truth he would have explained that the fight did not just start out of nowhere because of no reason. He would have stated how he told Roderigo to provoke Cassio once he was…

    • 482 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    reality takes place in the first scene of the play where Iago plots to get revenge when Othello skipped him over for Cassio as his lieutenant instead: “I follow him to serve my turn upon him. We cannot all be masters, nor all masters /Cannot be truly followed” (1.1.39-41). Othello considered Iago as an ally of him. With this monologue, Iago appears that he is loyal and very supportive of whatever action Othello does so it would give Othello the impression that if Othello needs a hand, he can always go to Iago for assistance. However, Iago shows his true intentions later in the monologue where he states “I am not who I am …Call up her father, Rouse him, make after him, poison his delight” which signifies he is actually secretly planning to take revenge on Othello. This shows not only that Iago would be the antagonist but also hints that he has a plan get Othello back for this. This shows the difference between what Iago is pretending to be and what he actually is perceived…

    • 1440 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Iago is one of the most interesting characters in Othello. He is full of jealousy, greed, selfishness, and hatred. At first, it seems Iago is only jealous of Othello because he has chosen Cassio for lieutenant instead of Iago. When it is revealed Iago is developing a plot in order to take down Othello, a shift in Iago’s character is seen. He is not only jealous, but he acts on his jealousy, making him appear crueler than when first introduced. As Iago explains, “The Moor is of a free and open nature that thinks men honest that but seem to be so, and will as tenderly be led by th' nose as asses are. I have ’t. It is engendered! Hell and night must bring this monstrous birth to the world’s light” (I.iii.336-341). Iago notices Othello’s character and acts on his weaknesses, showing both his cruelty and intelligence. Iago deceives Othello, who trusts him the most throughout the story, often referring to Iago as “honest Iago” (I.iii.294). Shakespeare uses irony continuously throughout the play when it comes to Iago. One of the most ironic parts of the play is the fact Othello puts great trust into Iago, who lies…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays