Preview

How transparent is budget making process?

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1680 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
How transparent is budget making process?
VOL 18 NO 276 REGD NO DA 1589 | Dhaka, Saturday March 6 2010

How transparent is budget making process?

M S Siddiqui

The budget reflects the vision and mission of incumbent government. The government leaders usually try to fulfil election pledges through the budget. The budget incorporates the government's plan to collect resources and use the same to meet the public's needs.

The people have every right to know about the income and expenditure of the government. The openness and transparency of a budget help them to judge whether the taxpayers money is being used properly.

While providing the public with comprehensive and timely information about the government's budget and financial activities and opportunities to participate in the decision making can strengthen oversight and improve policy choices. Keeping such processes closed would leave on opposite effect. Restricting access to information creates opportunities for governments to hide unpopular, wasteful, and corrupt spending, ultimately reducing the resources available to fight poverty.

It is the responsibility of a government to provide comprehensive and timely information about the budgetary and financial activities. The creation of a congenial atmosphere for all stakeholders to participate in decision making is a demand of the time.

The preparation of our national budget is a highly centralised. Participatory budgeting through which citizens deliberate and negotiate over distribution of resources is almost absent. The participatory budgeting includes a process where local governments have a say in the matters of regional income and expenditure. The finance minister during presentation of budget for the fiscal 2009-10 also mentioned about it. Such involvement also strengthens accountability, transparency ofthe government.

Usually, the national budget every year triggers strong and widespread debates and speculations because of the opaque budget preparation process.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    A budget, defined basically, is a strategic financial plan. It usually considers income and expenditures. In doing so, a number of other factors, such as labor and raw material availability, may need to be considered. A budget variance arises when there is a difference between the plan and the outcome (WiseGeek 2012).…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    M4 Unit 2

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Budget: An estimate of costs, revenues, and resources over a specified period, reflecting a reading of future financial conditions and goals. One of the most important administrative tools, a budget serves also as a plan of action for achieving quantified objectives, standard for measuring performance, and device for coping with foreseeable adverse situations.…

    • 593 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hannin

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages

    5. Role of the Budget – Commercial it’s used for planning and control purposes, for government budgets carry the authority of law, preventing…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    A budget is a tool designed to restrain and guide economic resources for the benefit of individual, organizations, or governments in a definite period. Budgeting as a control mechanism, seeks to assure financial integrity, accountability and legal compliance and proceeds through several stages.…

    • 328 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    User Friendly Budget

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The New Jersey requirement is virtually unique and as such there are few if any direct relevant prior research resources upon which to draw. Nevertheless the following tangential resources are useful and instructive. The resources study the importance of citizen participation in the budget process and the necessity of creating an effective participatory budget process. Participatory budgeting means that citizens and local managers are working together to create an effective two-way dialogue. One key factor that stands out is the issue that municipal budgeting is complicated, technical and requires participants to have a certain level of knowledge on the budget process (Zhang & Liao, 2014). This factor demonstrates that local managers have a difficult task of effectively engaging citizens in there budget process. However, the research demonstrates that the control for effective citizen participation lies exclusively in the hands of local managers. If local managers are against citizen engagement then their municipality will have a weak participatory budget process (Zhang &…

    • 1019 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    decisions are made and the need to monitor budgets. This will then enable them to…

    • 1495 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In the United States, the current budget influences the running of the federal government. While the budget adjustments increase or cut, have direct impacts on people at the local level. As described by Patterson (2013), a federal budget is in form of a document prepared and developed by the president and presented to the senate. The document proposed revenues and spending forecast for a fiscal year.…

    • 180 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Performance based budgeting (PBB) systems are ever present and virtual to all state governments in the United States. To have a budgeting system that requires strategic planning, goal assessment, performance measurement, reporting and even program performance evaluation or auditing. The United States government has made efforts to infuse budgeting with rationality through the application of performance measurement. Efforts have been made in advancing communication and understanding among stakeholders about what governments do and how government operations are accomplished. While PBB initiatives can possibly add value to budgetary deliberations and support agency management, reform such as this does not…

    • 1651 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Budgeting Process Paper

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Budgeting is the foundation of running a successful business. A budget is simply a plan for your future income and expenditures that you can use as a guideline for spending and saving. In order to create good budget is by planning and communication. Shim, Siegel, and Shim, (2012) stated that the budgeting process requires good, timely communication. Everyone involved much be communicated the expectations of the budget.…

    • 473 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The federal budget is the process through which annual federal spending and revenue decisions are prepared (Patterson, 2013, p.388). The Constitution allocates that congress has the power to tax and spend; however, the president who is the chief executive plays a significant role in determining the budget (Patterson, 2013, p. 338). The federal budget process begins in the executive branch when the president is in consultation with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) who establishes general budget guidelines (Patterson, 2013, p. 338). Furthermore, the OMB is part of the executive office of the president that also receives its orders from the president of the U.S. (Patterson, 2013, p.338). In addition, the OMB uses the president’s…

    • 258 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    SEA Reporting

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages

    At the state and local level, elected and non-elected officials are given the task of managing public funds. These individuals are to ensure and validate that public funds given to these governments are used in the best interest of its citizens. Financial statements are the traditional way in which a government's performance is reported. Traditional financial statements provide fiscal information and indicate if a profit was made. However, according to Mead profit is not the main objective for governments. “Most governmental entities do not have a profit motive, although they try to ensure that sufficient resources are raised to cover their costs. Making ends meet is important because it helps to ensure a government's long-term financial viability. But knowing only whether a government raised more or less money than it spent is not sufficient to evaluate its "success." Understanding how well a government performed requires information about what the government did with the resources it raised. How much service did it provide? Were the services provided efficiently and effectively? What did the government accomplish?” (Mead, 2008) This is where SEA reporting plays a role in governmental accounting. The SEA report is an external report aside from the annual comprehensive financial report which ensures that the result of programs and services is communicated effectively to any interested parties. Those interested parties could include elected officials, legislative staff, citizens, and the media.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Citibank Indonesia

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages

    According to the budgeting process above and Mr. Mistri, Indonesia’s country manager, Citibank is implementing participative budgeting process. Every level of managers is involved in budget review process and lower management level leads more revision than higher levels do. This is partly because managers’ incentive compensation is closely combined with budget-related performance. This compensation scheme brings more participation of lower-level managers and the participation creates more commitment and accountability toward the budget.…

    • 1112 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Budgets are significant in the budget formulation process. Budgeting as a tool is the make-up of public policy (Smith & Lynch, 2004). Budgets exist at all levels of government, local, state, and federal. When describing revenue sources in public budgeting, it is important to describe the source of revenue, the source of the funding, importance of informed financial decisions, financial analysis tools used, and organizational financial analysis alternatives (University of Phoenix, 2012).…

    • 919 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Government Accounting

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages

    2. Relevance provide accurate and timely information on budget and financial activities of the central government, both nationally and agencies that serve as the basis of assessment of the performance, to determine compliance with the budget and accountability purposes…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Ferry, L., Zakaria, Z., & Eckersley, P. (2014). The role of budget speech: a Malaysian Government study. Intl Jnl Public Sec Management, 27(7), 564-580. doi:10.1108/ijpsm-01-2014-0010…

    • 3031 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Best Essays