Preview

Houston Earthquake Essay

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
894 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Houston Earthquake Essay
Houston, Seattle, and San Francisco have all experienced a fault shift. In the case of Houston, the likelihood of an earthquake is extremely low. The instances of a fault shift on that area of the North American Plate don't occur often. Earthquakes that occur are not by normal means of plates shifting but from the process of fluid extraction (Fehling 19). Seattle on the other hand has a very high probability of an earthquake occurring. There are three different types of quakes that the city experiences crustal quakes, they are the most common on the fault of Seattle. Intraplate quakes which go farther into the continental crust. Finally there are earthquakes that occur at the subduction zone of the converging North American and San Juan de …show more content…
Although San Francisco is just a transform boundary, it's still capable of producing a large and dangerous earthquake. Although the city has taken precautions to help protect them from the dangers of earthquakes, if a large earthquake were to hit, the results could be devastating. Seattle lies near the Cascadian subduction zone, putting it at risk of a very powerful earthquake. Scientists say that the Cascadia has the potential to create an earthquake as high as a 9 on the Richter scale. These quakes are not as common as the ones you would get in San Francisco but it has the potential to be far more dangerous. Despite the incredible power of this earthquake, many experts believe that the distance and natural barriers like the Puget Sound would protect Seattle from taking the brunt of the earthquake. Unlike San Francisco, Seattle’s infrastructure is not designed to withstand earthquakes. Houston does not lie on a fault line, the only real risk of earthquakes comes from the frequent hydraulic fracking occurs in the area. These earthquakes are minor and usually unnoticeable so there's no real threat of …show more content…
To understand which city would most likely experience the greatest magnitude in earthquakes, it is best to look back at history for evidence of past earthquakes. As stated above, Seattle can suffer earthquakes from the Seattle fault line as well as the Cascadia subduction zone. In 2001, the Nisqually earthquake hit eastern Washington with a magnitude of 6.8, although Seattle was just on the border of the earthquakes reach. Recently, geologists have discovered that an earthquake with a magnitude as high as 7 occurred at the Seattle fault line over a thousand years ago. Houston lies on multiple faults known together as the Long Point Eureka Heights fault system. Houston however has no recorded history of earthquakes appearing within its borders, so it’s safe to predict that no high magnitude earthquakes will occur in this city. San Francisco lies on the San Andreas Fault, where high intensity earthquakes have frequently occurred. In the past two hundred years, multiple earthquakes with a magnitude 6 or higher have occurred within or very near the city of San Francisco. The most notable of these was in 1906, when the city experience an earthquake with a magnitude of 7.8. Based on past history as evidence, San Francisco can be expected to experience an earthquake of the highest magnitude in comparison to Houston and

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    San Francisco was a large city of a population of about four hundred thousand. Therefore because the city was so populated it made it harder for people to evacuate. The main source of evacuating people out of the city was a ferry provided for free. Since they didn’t have many freeways and bridges there was not many ways t evacuate beside the ferries. Comparing this to a future earthquake waiting to happen such as the San Andreas fault, it is going to be much more difficult to evacuate when that earthquake hits. The earthquake will destruct many of the freeways, bridges, and on-ramps. Previous earthquakes have shown us that those types of structures are vulnerable to the shaking. This means that trying to evacuate the city by car will be almost impossible and since we are not located right next to the ocean means that evacuating will put us in a dilemma.…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The New Madrid Earthquake lasted from 1811-1812 in New Madrid, Missouri. Geophysicist Mark Zoback had noted that the earthquakes were possibly caused by fault movement. On December 16, 1811, everyone in the New Madrid region was awaken at 2:15 AM by a big earthquake. The earthquake was felt from New England all the way over to Canada. Loud noises, and strange animal behavior were a part of the New Madrid Earthquake. House animals that had been tamed were acting crazy, while wild animals became tame.…

    • 561 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The great San Francisco earthquake of 1906 was a powerful earthquake that shook mainly the city of San Francisco (USA) the morning of April 18, 1906. The earthquake was of magnitude between 7.9 and 8.6 degrees Mw1 and its epicenter was according to the experts of the United States Geological Survey, on the coast of Daly City and southwest of San Francisco.…

    • 496 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The 1906 San Francisco earthquake is widely believed to be the most significant earthquake of all time with regards to destruction, loss of life, and subsequent learnings. On the 110th anniversary of the April 18th, 1906 earthquake, we delve into how our understanding of earthquakes has developed and how this particular earthquake helped further our understanding.…

    • 657 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Earthquakes develop in the crust of the earth. The inner parts contains a lot of energy. Some of this energy can escape through cracks which can cause volcanic activity, but most of it is stored within the earth’s inner part, contained in the crust.The earth’s outer crust has rough edges and lines making it look a bit like a jigsaw puzzle.The energy stored here causes the pieces to slide, glide, knock and move around each piece. These pieces are also known as tectonic plates.…

    • 514 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    There are also secondary effects that can be a disastrous to Los Angeles like faulting and ground ruptures, aftershocks, and fires. Earthquakes originate from the sudden movement of faults. As the faults move, in any direction, the blocks of rock on both sides of the fault will rub against each other and that cause the vibrations. The more the faults move, the larger the amount and intensity of vibrations in the earthquake will be. The reason that Los Angeles is prone to an earthquake at any given time is because the center of the city is located directly above a group of thrust faults. These faults occur at convergent boundaries. It is also located closely the fault known as the San Andreas Fault, which has produced some of the largest earthquakes the world has ever seen. Thrust faults can give way to immense pressure, which will cause one slab of rock to push against another slab of rock and ultimately it will push the other plate upward. Earthquakes have devastated Los Angeles in the past. The largest quake in modern history was the Fort Tejon Earthquake in 1857. It measured 8.0 on the Richter scale. Southern California was scarcely populated, so…

    • 746 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The New Madrid Fault Zone

    • 2168 Words
    • 9 Pages

    The largest earthquake sequence the United States has ever experienced happened east of the Rocky Mountains starting out in Northeast Arkansas on December 16, 1811. On the Richter scale, it was ~7.7 and five hours later AK experienced an aftershock of a magnitude of ~7.0. A little over a month later on January 23, 1812 New Madrid, MO experienced an earthquake with a magnitude of ~7.5, and again on February 7, 1812 reaching a magnitude of ~7.7. By March 15, 1812 approximately 2000 aftershocks had been felt. Damage from the largest of these shocks was reported from 300 miles away. In an effort to recover, then Missouri Governor, William Clark, ask for Federal relief for the inhabitants of New Madrid County. 1815 marked the first ever disaster relief act in the United States with Congress awarding $50,000. Earthquakes recorded after 1811-12 happened on January 4, 1843 with a magnitude of ~6.0 near Marked Tree Arkansas and again on October 31, 1895 with a magnitude of ~6.3 to 6.6 near Charleston Missouri, (USGS).…

    • 2168 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    hsm 220 week 9

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages

    California is bordered by Oregon to the north, Nevada to the east, Arizona to the southeast, and the Mexican State of Baja California to the south. California's diverse geography ranges from the Pacific Coast in the west, to the Sierra Nevada in the east – from the Redwood–Douglas-fir forests of the northwest, to the Mojave Desert areas in the southeast. The center of the state is dominated by the Central Valley, a major agricultural area. California contains both the highest and lowest points in the contiguous United States (Mount Whitney and Death Valley), and has the 3rd longest coastline of all states (after Alaska and Florida). Earthquakes are a common occurrence because of the state's location along the Pacific Ring of Fire: about 37,000 are recorded annually.[13]…

    • 282 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    New Madrid Earthquake

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Some of the most severe earthquakes in the United States occurred not on the Pacific Coast but in the middle of the continent in southeastern Missouri near the town of New Madrid. There are many things that were unusual about the New Madrid earthquakes of 1811-1812. The location is a surprise, the damage was catastrophic but we did learn from it.…

    • 663 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    yet there was little damage along towns to the east side of San Francisco Bay…

    • 419 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Earthquakes; Not only does the San Andreas Fault, marking the conservative margin between the Pacific and North American plates, cross Southern California, but LA was built across a myriad of transform faults. These include the Santa Monica fault, the San Fernando fault, and the Northridge/Santa Barbara fault.…

    • 372 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Geological Survey. To this day, Texas has experienced about 200 earthquakes. Not only is the number of earthquakes rising, but in 2014, Texas rose above California with their earthquake rates. Irving experienced 11 earthquakes within 24 hours. Dallas has experienced at least 40 earthquakes with some containing a magnitude of 2.7 “The rise in quakes coincides with an increase in drilling activity.”…

    • 834 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Katrina Breakdown Essay

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The aftermath of Hurricane Katrina may be remarked as a very important aspect to understand the relationship between federal, state, and local governments when it comes to major catastrophe. In Katrina’s case, federalism is seen as central to what was largely a government-created disaster. Numerous scientific articles are trying to offer various interpretations of what went wrong and why; however, out of all perspectives, I find Stephen Griffin’s argument most persuasive.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oklahoma Earthquake

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Let’s play a game. Close your eyes and imagine that it’s the middle of the night and you are awaken by a loud roar coming beneath your feet. As you stumble downstairs you cover your head from objects falling from bedroom walls, kitchen cabinets, and bookshelves as you shout to your love ones to go outside. You head to the closet to get your emergency bag filled with two flashlights, three water bottles and six protein bars. As your about to exit the building it all stops just to be repeated a few nights later. Now open your eyes imagine this. Imagine that this is not make believe but the reality residents of Oklahoma face constantly due to the sudden increase in earthquake activity. Oklahoma has recently had an increase in the number of earthquakes they have each year from magnitudes ranging from .05 to 3.4 and above. There were three earthquakes on February seven 2016, thirty-two in the past seven days, one hundred and seventy in the past month and three thousand three hundred and ninety six in the past month according to the Earthquake tracker. The state urges residence to have an earthquake preparedness plan due to the constant increase and magnitude of the earthquakes.…

    • 588 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Houston Natural Disasters

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As Tropical Storm Harvey continues to drench southeast Texas and flood the Houston area, people aren't the only ones seeking higher ground. The wild animals are, too.…

    • 462 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays