Preview

Heart Of Darkness Symbolism

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
683 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Heart Of Darkness Symbolism
"For although they knew God, they did not honor him as God or give thanks to him, but they became futile in their thinking, and their foolish hearts were darkened." (Romans 1:21). This verse states how people can compromise their beliefs and morals. Throughout the novel, Heart of Darkness, the characters are constantly compromising their values for human desires and thinking. The characters become foolish in their thinking and their hearts become dark and blind to the truth. In Conrad's novel, Heart of Darkness, he uses the literary elements of symbolism, character development, and setting to illustrate the theme that when humans are surrounded by darkness they can become blind to the truth. The literary element of symbolism is used in the …show more content…
For example, when Marlow first arrives in the Congo, he gets off the boat and sees all the natives chained together like animals (Conrad). Marlow thought that he was going to help the natives, but is shocked at how the natives are treated by the Europeans. Later in the story, he is no longer shocked at how they are treated because he has been desensitized to the evil in the jungle. Another key point would be when Marlow is listening to the manager and his uncle discussing and notices the manager's uncle has no hand and refers to his arm as a "flipper" as he points to the jungle (Conrad ). Marlow then realizes that the Europeans are willing to hurt their own kind because of the greed for ivory. In conclusion, he realizes that the only thing everyone cares about is themselves, money, fame, and ivory. All in all, the Congo is full of darkness and causes them to become blind to the truth. Conrad uses the literary elements of symbolism, character development, and setting to create the image that when humans are surrounded by darkness they can no longer see the truth. In the novel, as Marlow travels further and further into the Congo he discovers more and more

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    The contexts of the extracts are very different to each other. In ‘Heart of Darkness’, Conrad expresses to the reader that when the novel was published in 1899, life in the Congo was quite dangerous, so when Marlow is attacked by the natives, while on the…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    There is an abundance of literature in which characters become caught between colliding cultures. Often, these characters experience a period of growth from their exposure to a culture that’s dissimilar to their own. Such is the case with Marlow, Joseph Conrad’s infamous protagonist from ‘Heart of Darkness’. Marlow sets off to Africa on an ivory conquest and promptly found himself sailing into the heart of the Congo River. Along the way he is faced with disgruntled natives, cannibals, and the ominous and foreboding landscape. Marlow’s response to these tribulations is an introspective one, in which he calls into question his identity. This transcending of his former self renders the work as a whole a sensation point of view of European expansion that was a sporadic subject of Conrad’s time.…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Darkness, in Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad, functions as a dynamic extension of Marlow’s altering values. Prevailing at its attempts in conveying the various phases of Marlow’s changing mindset, darkness provides a breeding ground for contention—mainly, the questioning of its inherent meaning as the plot and text unfold to form a myriad of clashing ideologies. Despite what many consider to represent solely the depths of human indecency, darkness pushes the bounds of that conclusion and takes on the many forms of greed, despondency, primitivism, and eternal damnation as Marlow’s feelings begin to conflict with standard European ideology. Marlow, perhaps the most complex character, finds himself in the middle of this debate with the eventual…

    • 994 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Conrad abuses his power as the author in his novella ‘Heart of Darkness’, by writing in the form of a framed narrative. This leaves him distanced from the story, and allows him to make rather outlandish comments throughout, as he can claim that the views expressed in the book are not his but Marlow’s. The framed narrative makes it difficult to hold Conrad responsible for the more controversial opinions expressed in the…

    • 1626 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    In the literary classic, Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad sends his hero embarking on a quest that parallels that of what Joseph Campbell refers to as “the Hero’s Journey” in his seminal work of comparative mythology, the Hero with a Thousand Faces, where Campbell examines the journey of the archetypal hero in 12 separate stages. Almost all of the stages canvassed in Campbell’s work are present in the novella Heart of Darkness. We are guided throughout Marlow’s journey by an anonymous passenger listening to Marlow’s tale, as well as Marlow himself. As Marlow starts his journey and navigates his way into the Congo, the cruelness of human nature and finally comprehension, the reader witnesses an unforgettable journey into the depths of the darkest part of our human heart.…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Often, an author of a work of literature will raise questions in one’s mind, but will not answer it to ensure contemplation of the idea presented before the reader. In his novel, Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad utilizes characterization, narration, and heavy imagery to effectively raise questions in the reader’s mind as the book continues in its tedious, yet poetic journey on the Congo.…

    • 862 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Heart of Darkness is a novella written by Conrad, a parallel of the very experiences that Conrad has gone through and ultimately a look at human nature at its lowest and cruelest form. The book centers around Marlow, an introspective sailor, and his journey up the Congo River to meet Kurtz, reputed to be an idealistic man of great abilities, as if he was a deity. Ultimately Kurtz’s mental collapse and subsequent monstrosities culminate into a tragic anti-climatic death in which Kurtz utters the dying words “The horror! The horror!” His dying words seem to reflect Kurtz own feelings and realizations of his very being, his demise and his regret for the circumstances of his situation.…

    • 893 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    A tone of fascination dominates Conrad 's 'Heart of Darkness '. This tone is established early within the text when Marlow first goes into the Congo. It continues to be staggering when Marlow goes from the outer station to the inner and then intensifies later in the description of how Marlow reacts to the women in the novella.…

    • 754 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cited: "Heart of Darkness." SparkNotes. Ed. Joesph Conrad. SparkNotes, 1 Jan. 2012. Web. 24 Oct. 2012. .…

    • 924 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    IN the Novel Heart of Darkness, by Joseph Conrad, Marlow’s Journey down the Congo River can be construed to be metaphoric of many different readings including a psychoanalytical interpretation, a mythical interpretation or a Historical reading. The psychoanalytical approach sees Marlow’s Journey to be a journey into the human psyche and inner consciousness as he goes further down the river. In creating this sense, Conrad has used religious symbols, a more dream-like setting further into his journey and the characterisation of Kurtz. The Mythical approach interprets Marlow’s journey as a reverse romance in which Marlow is on a quest for the truth or in other words Kurtz. Conrad uses inversion…

    • 1082 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heart Of Darkness Themes

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Themes: the hypocrisy of imperialism: Marlow's adventures show us the horrors and the realities of colonization and Civilization. Kurtz does not hide the harshness of the reality Of the cruelty that the natives are facing. He uses harsh words such as"extermination". His direct honesty leads to his downfall because it exposes the realities that the outside world is not aware of or the colonizatIon of Africa. It also shows the negative portrayal of African americans because Willard portrays his helsman as a piece of machinery.…

    • 743 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1971. The significance of a title such as The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is so easy to discover. However, in other works (for example, Measure for Measure) the full significance of the title becomes apparent to the reader only gradually. Choose two works and show how the significance of their respective titles is developed through the authors' use of devices such as contrast, repetition, allusion, and point of view.…

    • 1218 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    In Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad, Marlow displays moral ambiguity when he reacts to the conflict within the forest with the duality of good and evil. Duality of morals reflects the conflict between the light and dark, which respectively delineates the lies and truth. The moral ambiguity portrays mankind’s inner darkness that emerges once man is removed from civilization, which keeps the moral standard imposed on man. Marlow illustrates moral ambiguity to not only demonstrate both good and evil in humans, but also to promote moral consciousness in belief of man’s good intentions.…

    • 1498 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Heart of Darkness

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In “Heart of Darkness” Conrad introduces his protagonist Marlow, his journey through the African Congo and the “enlightenment” of his soul. With the skilled use of symbols and Marlow’s experience he depicts the European colonialism in Africa, practice Conrad witnessed himself. Through Marlow’s observations he explicates the naiveness of the Europeans and the hypocritical purpose of their travelling into the “dark” continent.…

    • 1375 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The worth of any physical journey can be measured by the value it has to the traveller; by the psychological, moral and philosophical insight gained during the course of travel. This is especially valid for a trip of such immense significance as the one undertaken by the narrator in Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, Marlow, as he travels along the Congo River in Africa. The symbolic importance of the Congo River is paramount throughout the novella; however, it is equally important to consider the role of the river on which the tale is told – the Thames, the centre of the nation that dominated colonial expansion. Both rivers offer a platform of observation of their respective societies – allowing Marlow to remain independent from these cultures and thus maintain his own moral compass.…

    • 1285 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays