Preview

Health and Safety

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2189 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Health and Safety
Impact on occupational safety and health for higher labour productivity
Occupational health and safety is about ensuring a safe workplace. For resource recovery facilities this includes staff employed at the factory as well as contractors and the public.
Occupational health and safety is a discipline with a broad scope involving many specialized fields. In its broadest sense, it should aim at: * The promotion and maintenance of the highest degree of physical, mental and social well-being of workers in all occupations; * The prevention among workers of adverse effects on health caused by their working conditions; * The protection of workers in their employment from risks resulting from factors adverse to health; * The placing and maintenance of workers in an occupational environment adapted to physical and mental needs; * The adaptation of work to humans.
The costs to employers of occupational accidents or illnesses are also estimated to be enormous. For a small business, the cost of even one accident can be a financial disaster. For employers, some of the direct costs are: * Payment for work not performed; * Medical and compensation payments; * Repair or replacement of damaged machinery and equipment; * Reduction or a temporary halt in production; * Increased training expenses and administration costs; * Possible reduction in the quality of work; * Negative effect on morale in other workers.
Some of the indirect costs for employers are: * The injured/ill worker has to be replaced; * A new worker has to be trained and given time to adjust; * It takes time before the new worker is producing at the rate of the original worker; * Time must be devoted to obligatory investigations, to the writing of reports and filling out of forms; * Accidents often arouse the concern of fellow workers and influence labour relations in a negative way; * Poor health and safety conditions in the workplace can also

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful