In this graph of the showing the urban population over 50 years of an MEDC compared to an LEDC, it is obvious that a strong urbanisation has occurred in both countries. However, despite being a generally poor and undeveloped country, urbanisation is very prominent in an LEDC such as Haiti. This urbanisation will have contributed to the augmentation in population showed by the increase in size of the circle as time passes. Urbanisation is France saw a big increase at a regular rate over 50 years. This is different to Haiti since it stagnated at from 1969 to 1981. Urbanisation is at its peak at this moment in both countries showing how prominent urbanisation is.
Research and Suggest reasons for trends:
With the development of many countries, came a lesser need for jobs such as agriculture and manual work due to the outbreak of new technologies. This was however something that arrived later in LEDC’s compared to MEDC’s resulting the later urbanisation. Urban areas were perceived with a better quality of life thanks to better healthcare and social provisions pulling populations from rural areas. Haiti is also victim of many natural disasters (earthquakes) and urban areas can be interpreted as better suited for such occurrences with earthquake resistant buildings etc. In France, which is currently hit by a crisis of unemployment, urban areas provide more opportunities and even informal employment as well as higher wages for successful professionals. Finally, the affluence of shops, transport networks and social infrastructures attracts the greater population from rural areas to the urban cities.
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