Preview

Gender Studies and Hegemonic Masculinity

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1250 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Gender Studies and Hegemonic Masculinity
Kira Obermeier
Intro to Women 's Studies
December 15, 2005
Final Paper

But Was She Really Lucky? "… but I had begun to notice that I was now on the other side of something they could not understand. I didn 't understand it myself." And so begins the quest for reason and explanation in the case of Alice Sebold 's rape. As she delves further and further into her story we can find many things discussed in the course of our semester in this class. Why was she raped? Why did her family and friends respond the way they did? We may not find answers to these questions, but if we look closer we may find some sort of help in determining an explanation – not only for Alice, but for ourselves. In her memoir, Alice talks about her family before and after the rape. First I want to examine the social construction of her family as a whole. The family, as defined by John J. Macionis, is "a social institution found in all societies that unites people into cooperative groups to oversee the bearing and raising of children" (462). So, as it pertains to Alice 's family, her parents were the "cooperative group" and Alice and her sister Mary were the children that are "born and raised" by the cooperative group. There are a couple different functions of the family, two of which include socialization and social placement. Socialization can be defined as "the lifelong social experience by which individuals develop their human potential and learn culture" (Macionis 115). Socialization is therefore imperative to a person 's growth as a human being; without social experience, a child is incapable of thought, emotion, or meaningful action (Macionis, 115). So in the family setting, it is our parents that teach us this socialization. They teach us to think, feel, and act. In Alice 's case, she and Mary were in fact socialized by their parents, but in a somewhat unorthodox way (although one could argue that being raised with one parent who is an alcoholic is not exactly



Cited: Macionis, John J. Sociology. 8th ed. New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2001. Sebold, Alice. Lucky. New York: Time Warner Books Group, 1999.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    A young Alice Sebold, just 18 years old, was finishing her freshman year at Syracuse University when her life became utterly transformed. She was walking through a park near campus late one night when she was threatened with a knife, brutally beaten, verbally insulted, dragged amongst dead leaves and broken beer bottles, and viciously raped. Alice fought back to the best of her ability until she locked eyes with her rapist and realized that he now held her life in his hands. The thought of death throbbed through her head and she began to believe that this would be her last night. Ironically, once Alice’s rapist was finished, helped her put her clothes back on and repeatedly pleaded how sorry he was. Alice, whose mind and body was now numb, went along with whatever act he was putting on because she was only focused on saving her life. Then he leaves Alice as if what he just had done was nothing out of the ordinary. When Alice tells her story to the police, she was informed about another case of a young lady who was murdered and dismembered at the exact location of her rape. Alice, a rape victim, was said to be lucky. Hoping to hear assuring words or a guarantee that her rapist will soon be caught; Alice is compared to a dead girl. In no way, shape, or form was Alice feeling any type of luck after what she had gone through.…

    • 1028 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    “In order to escape accountability for his crimes, the perpetrator does everything in his power to promote forgetting. If secrecy fails, the perpetrator attacks the credibility of his victim. If he cannot silence her absolutely, he tries to make sure no one listens.” - Judith Lewis Herman Melinda school peers call her "squealer", because she alerted the police during a summer party after she was sexually assaulted by Andy Evans. Since then she has ascended upon deep depression in which she has blockaded everyone out.…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    AUTHOR Seabold is well known for her novel lucky, which addresses the topic of rape as shown in lovely bones. "This novel as well as Seabold’s other novel lucky, shines a light on the personal struggles Seabold faced after herself being beaten and brutally raped during her first year at university." It addresses real life horrors and issues concerning death, murder, suspicion and rape. She made such a real and believable character because of her experience, there was no need to create a mindset of a rape victim, because she already knew the feelings that occur from being a…

    • 2937 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    This is an example of domestic violence. When a person is a victim of the awful act of rape, clearly, that person is not safe. There is no one there to save her; she is unprotected as usual. She does tell her mother about how the uncle abused her. She says: “Mom, Uncle Stanley is behaving inappropriately. He groped me! And he is wanking off!” (184). She clearly describes the scene of how she is not feeling secure. The mother did not pay attention to her at all. She ignored the fact that she is in danger.…

    • 1203 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    History 110 Term Paper Chengcong Wu Student Sequence # 146 10/25/2017 A Culture History of Gender and Race in the United States Introduction In her book, Manliness & Civilization: A Cultural History of Gender and Race in the United States, 1880-1917, Gail Bederman argues about how masculinity intertwined with race and gender in the Progressive Era by using civilization narratives. She expressly states her thesis as, “This book will investigate this turn-of- the-century connection between manhood and race.…

    • 1409 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    picking cotton essay

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Jennifer Thompson was a straight-A student at Elon University in Burlington, North Carolina. She had her life all planned out: maintain straight A’s, graduate with a 4.0 GPA, and marry her boyfriend, Paul. Jennifer said frightened “Who is that? Whose there?” I said, “Allowing myself to think it must be Paul, or someone playing a stupid joke” (12). Then suddenly she looked and saw a stranger in her room. Before she knew it, she was getting raped. During her attack, she made sure she paid attention to her attacker’s features and his voice. The rapist began to hiss “Shut up or I’ll cut you!” he hissed, “while clamping a glove hand down her mouth” (12). He proceeded to brutally rape her, with a knife at her throat. “I’m afraid of knives.” I told him, “I can’t relax until you put it down. Can you put it outside? On my car?” (15-16). Jennifer stayed as calm as possible, trying to remember as many details about her assailant as she could, until she managed to escape. She tried staying calm and having conversations with this man and stayed calm the entire time. When she had the chance and knew he wasn’t there she began to run and was shouting for help. As she ran screaming to the top of her lungs a nice family opened the door and let her in. They took care of Jennifer and took her to the hospital. Through an inept summary and analysis of Picking Cotton, readers will be able to understand key points throughout the book, and determine why or why not they should pursue reading the book.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    ENC Essay #1

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Being raped is a great ordeal. Whether it be by the same or opposite sex. An individual I once knew was a victim of a rape crime. Because of this incident the slightest bit of uncomfortable sensation would cause her to shut down. Until this very day, she always expects fowl intentions of every man who approaches her. Whether it be just a man asking for directions, she’ll drop her things and scream rape at the top of her lungs and dash to a “safe haven.” Even in the event when she has become comfortable with an individual, her deepest most inner thought assumes them to have ulterior motives. The inclement of being molested has to linger in the back of your mind for as long as you live. What if the individual was to one day find true love? She may be reluctant to open up to and trust her spouse. The exploration of the intimate sector of their relationship may be postponed for who knows how long. Some victims end up pregnant by their attacker. That can be cause a copious amount of anguish in one’s lifetime. To have to raise and nurture the baby of the man who violated you. Every time you look in to that child’s face you can see your attacker. Or, maybe the individual lost their virginity to their rapist. That can also mess up a person’s head, their first sex encounter being so agonizing. That could possibly induce a lifetime of celibacy. Can you imagine being deflowered by force, and enduring such soul crippling pain and embarrassment the whole way through and even after? Let that be…

    • 911 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rhetorical Anaylis

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the author’s article she gives great examples of how when women open up about what has happened to them, it gives them freedom. Her first example was when she sat down after 20 years and told her mother what her father had done to her as a child. Ensler explains “ It was the naming, the saying of what had actually happened in her presence that lifted my 20-year depression.” With being able to tell her mother what had happened to her as a child had lifted all the “deepest demons” and this made her become free what her father had done to her. Throughout the article she gives many examples on women who explained their story of being raped, “beaten by their boyfriends, or molested by her stepfather.” Ensler goes on about all the stories she has heard were hard to hear, but after hearing these…

    • 596 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Miss America By Day, Marilyn Van Derbur told her story of incest, that she experienced throughout her childhood. She explained how she was sexually abused by her father, from age 5 to the time she was 18 years old, when she was able to leave her home and go off to college. Marilyn wrote about how her father would come into her room, at least once a week, to molest or rape her. The visits became more frequent when she was a teenager. She would lie awake in her bed, curled up in a tight fetal position, anticipating when he would come into her room and violate her. When he would come in at night, she would pretend she was sleeping throughout the whole defilement. The waiting was very traumatic for her on its own, because even if he didn’t come in a particular night, she still wouldn’t be able to go to sleep or relax her body from the fear of his next “visit.”…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I believe that being raped is a disease, due to the aftermath of the way people think of you. In the case with Alice, it is shown from the book itself that plenty of people have tried to help Alice. However, as one will learn after reading this book that there is no cure that anybody can offer. Alice's mom has tried to help Alice by talking to her, Alice's closest friends' even tried to help as much as possible; by lending a hand or doing things for her, Alice's teacher even tried to get out all of the anger by letting her write up a poem in class about the rapist, Alice's mom even sent Alice to the psychologist and that didn't even work. Therefore, after doing as much as everybody possibly could do, at the end it got nowhere because it was up to Alice to fight it out of her system and get over it. As a result, one can conclude why everybody staid isolated from Alice and why a normal rape victim, like Alice would be treated like an…

    • 835 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To begin with, no matter which period women victims are commonly seen as the ones who made themselves be raped for example because of how they dressed or how they interact with the individuals of the opposite sex (Shoemaker,…

    • 575 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Power distance as a measure of willingness to accept unequal dispersion of power in a society or organization.…

    • 242 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fashion and gender have always been closely linked, in many cultures fashion and dress is used to identify gender and can be a powerful indicator of ones political, gender and sexual identity . A common misconception is that our gender and our sex are the same thing however our gender refers to the socially and culturally constructed differences between a male or female and fashion is a means to reject, alter, express, define or confirm ones gender.…

    • 1417 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    I guess in the recent past, there has been and are always been organized conventions, seminars and talk shows on gender equality all around the world. People always go as far as saying at time that what a man can do, a woman can do it and even better with solid examples attached to it like lady pilots in airplanes, ladies as presidents like in Argentina and the Philippines a year back.…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Sociologists study human society. Their studies include human behavior in many social contexts such as social interaction, social institutions and organization, social change and development (Abraham). Because of the broad spectrum of social circumstances that are studied, unemployment is an issue in which sociologists thrive. Conflict in the areas of age, race, gender, and disability is common among the employed as well as the unemployed. From a sociological perspective, unemployment can be studied through both the Functionalist Theory and Conflict Theory. It also touches upon the results of unemployment in societies and institutions such as family, education, government, and health. Unemployment affects almost everyone to some extent in their lives, and the need to understand how to deal with the issue is becoming more and more important to society.…

    • 1834 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays