Preview

Frederick Douglass: The Hypocrisy Of Christian Teachings

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
539 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Frederick Douglass: The Hypocrisy Of Christian Teachings
In the antebellum South, slavery existed not only as an economic staple, but also was seen by many as a key component of the Christian religion. African-American slaves were subject to the will of their owners who believed the Bible supported their every action. As a slave himself, Frederick Douglass quickly realized that the ideals of Christianity strictly opposed the practice of slavery. The false form of this religion, explained as “The hypocritical Christianity of [the] land,” is practiced by whites, most notably Mr. Covey, and is a complete mockery of the true ideals behind genuine Christian thought (Douglass, 95). Douglass refutes Covey among others to expose the underlying hypocrisy of the slaveholding South while revealing his version …show more content…
In doing this he is solidifying his beliefs and demonstrating his position on what true Christianity is, word from the bible and an inherent knowledge between right and wrong. However, Douglass wasn’t fortunate enough to live in a place where Christianity was seen in this sense. He connects religious and Biblical knowledge to his feelings about the horrific nature of slavery and considers the way the children of the South will grow up with “fathers most frequently their own masters” (24). An instance that furthermore demonstrates how far separated the two types of Christianity are comes about in an altercation between a slave and her owner, Thomas Auld. As Auld whipped a “disobedient” owner, he quoted the bible saying “He that knoweth his master’s will and doeth it not shall be beaten with many stripes” (Douglass, 68). This misinterpretation of the Bible is evident and Douglass refers to “the religion of the South [as] a mere covering for the most horrid crimes—a justifier of the most appalling barbarity…a shelter under…which the darkest, foulest, grossest, and most infernal deeds of slaveholders find the strongest protection” (Douglass, 86). He explains how any Biblical teaching can be contorted and changed to satisfy the wants of the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    “The Christian religion, by nature itself, cries out against the state of slavery”(Abraham Lincoln ).In the book Harriet Jacobs’ Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl the slaves were trying to see a path to freedom by the religion they wanted to forget the dark path of slavery, and eventually they found a path to freedom with religion. Harriet jacobs talks about how slavery and church was connected and her thoughts when she saw what was going on. She saw that the slaveholders were using religion to trick the slaves into obeying their masters and not killing them. Slaves used it as hope and to free their pain of slavery.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The strength of the author’s argument is, “A central feature of Douglass’s battle over the symbolic construction of racial and national identity is the critique, ensconced within the Narrative of American religion” The weakness of the author’s argument is, “The famed northern abolitionist, William Lloyd Garrison, wrote the preface, which was meant, as John Sekora has remarked, to authenticate the Narrative by sealing Douglass’s “black” voice and “black” message inside of a “white” envelope” (Carter 20).…

    • 859 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    While Douglass’s Narrative shows that slavery dehumanizes slaves, it also advances the idea that slavery adversely affects slave owners. Douglass makes this point in previous chapters by showing the damaging self deceptions that slave owners must construct to keep their minds at ease. These self deceptions build upon one another until slave owners are left without religion or reason, with hypocrisy as the basis of their existence. Douglass uses the figure of Sophia Auld to illustrate this process. When Douglass arrives to live with Hugh and Sophia Auld, Sophia treats Douglass as nearly an equal to her own son. Soon, however, Hugh schools Sophia in the ways of slavery, teaching her the immoral slave master relationship that gives one individual…

    • 161 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fredrick Douglass formerly known as Frederick Augustus Washington Bailey was a very important African American human rights leader in the United States during the 19th century. During his lifespan, Fredrick Douglass made a name for himself with his support of the anti-slavery movement and gained world-renowned fame because of his inspiring speeches of past experiences and important autobiographies. Fredrick Douglass was born into a family of slavery during February of 1818 in Talbot County, Maryland; he grew up on a plantation that his father, a slave owner controlled with his mother, who was a slave named Harriet Bailey who later passed away when he was around the young age of 10.…

    • 1015 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He describes how the Egyptians are taught to be the devils, but the American Christians are the “enlightened”. Treating American slaves more barbaric than any civilization known to man. The Americans considered themselves Christians, however, black slaves were not considered to be worthy of redemption. David Walker wants to know what justifies the American Christian’s cause. They believe themselves to be holy, moreover, treat slaves and blacks on a level lower than citizens.…

    • 539 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    a comparison of religion in Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass and Letter from Birmingham Jail…

    • 1106 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In "Frederick Douglass" the author uses factual evidence ot develope important ideas. For exmaple, it states " Because he was born into slavery, Douglass did not learn the alphabet until age twelve." This detail helps develop ideas of hardwork when he learned how to read and write. "In 1838, Douglass successfully escaped slavery by boarding a train and arriving in New York—a state where slavery was illegal." Here it shows how Douglass finally escapes slavery and goes to a place where slavery is illlegeal. In "The Underground Railroad" the author also uses factual evidence to develope important ideas. FOr example, "Technically the Fugitive Slave Law of 1793 required state officials to return slaves who had escaped to free states." Here the…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Christian slaveholders against those of the peaceful doctrine of Christianity. This can be seen several times in his work. In one of the passages he states: “In August 1832, my master experienced religion… and after his conversion found religious sanction and support for his slaveholding cruelty” (Douglass, pg. 380). With this, Douglass is using the actions of Captain Auld to illustrate his misuse of Christian ideals. He highlights that slaveholders who call themselves Christian use their beliefs as a “justifier of the most appalling barbarity – and a dark shelter under, which slaveholders find the strongest protection” (Douglass, pg. 398). By shedding light on the hypocrisy of Christian slaveholders, Douglass strives to change his…

    • 533 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Slavery is an evil institution that, once established, robs not only the humanity of the enslaved, but also the morality of the slaveholder. It deprives the slave’s natural desire for knowledge, and hypocritically denies a man of his God given right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, stated in the Declaration of Independence for the very country that enslaves him. Douglass uses specific examples, in the case of Hugh and Sophia Auld, Thomas Auld, Colonel Lloyd and Edward Covey, the slaveholders’ reliance on religion, and the harm caused to the slaves themselves, to show that although slavery is in itself a blatant disregard for human life, it also has drastic effects on the degradation of the slaveholder’s own morality.…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    I think Frederick Douglass hoped readers would understand the importance of an education, because without an education or literacy, you couldn’t function in everyday life. From reading “learning how to read and write”, I learned that people in the past worked hard to get where we are today and we just throw it away. They worked hard for freedom and we imprison ourselves. They worked hard for an education and we don’t pay attention in school or even bother coming to class. They worked hard to get jobs and we don’t put 100% into what we do, or we just up and quit when something doesn’t go our way. Something I’ve realized while Frederick Douglass’ piece is that the mind is the WORST/MOST TERRIBLE thing to waste. Frederick Douglass wrote this piece…

    • 155 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Southern Slavery Essay

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In short, southerners were violating the biblical model of slavery in four major ways. These violations include not legally permitting southern slave masters to manumit their African slaves, legally enabling southern slave masters to murder their African slaves and face no punishment, legally enabling southern slave masters to punish and murder their fugitive slaves, and finally by basing their system of slavery upon the inferiority of the African race. After doing all of the above, this chapter will finally address and explain the implications of the conclusion of this thesis upon future studies of the antebellum, biblical slavery…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The song “Freedom” by SayReal a young talented band converts Frederick Douglass words to lyrics, music, and a video. Frederick Douglass was a 19th century freedom fighter whose inspiration, words, and ideas make up the actual words of the song; it was published April 28th, 2016 (my birthday) by Richard Fink. “Frederick’s song (Freedom)” is based on the life and teachings of abolitionist and civil rights. It is all about tolerance and fighting for the cultural, political, financial and social freedoms for everyone. Yet ironically, we became the victims of the very persecution we were fighting against. In addition, I believe the speaker is appealing to those individuals who care about peace, love, and respect because in the song they’re attempting to give one another the freedom to be who we are. It is about uniting not dividing. A few lyrics from the actual song are “Give me my freedom,” “I’ll fight for your freedom,” and “we must fight for freedom”.…

    • 465 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Absalom Jones

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The ban on the importation of slaves into the United States became official on January 1, 1808, as set forth in the Constitution twenty years before. Absalom Jones celebrated this moment by delivering a sermon at St. Thomas’s Church in Philadelphia, which he had founded fourteen years earlier. He ultimately gives strong praise to God, while acknowledging the roles of abolitionists and the legislatures of the United States and the United Kingdom for their efforts in banning the trade. Jones abhorred that the practice of slavery continued, but saw a potential positive in regards to the spread of Christianity. Ultimately, what’s revealing in Jones’ sermon is his stressing of the importance for slaves to assimilate into the dominant culture of the time, mainly through the use of Christianity.…

    • 611 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    He expressed that he was a spiritual man. The Christianity that Douglass believed in was the one based on the teachings of Christ, and not the misuses of the religion by the slaveholders. Douglass rebuked the Christian churches that allowed the ownership of blacks by whites. Douglass hated the slaveholding, women beating, and hypocritical Christianity of the land. Douglass found out that even the most outwardly religious masters were cruel. In the memoir Douglass describes Christians who indicate Pharisaical strictness to the form of religion and neglect, mercy and faith. The slaveholders were always ready to sacrifice the slaves but were seldom to show mercy. Douglass believed that they were professing to love a God whom they have not seen, while they hate their brother whom they have seen. In the memoir he demonstrates the way religion and its literature, the bible, had a negative influence and effect on slavery as well as the development of Christianity (Douglass, 10.19). Douglass believed that there were two different versions of Christianity. The slaves and colored people believed in one version of Christianity and the masters and White Americans, believed in another version. The two versions were “the Christianity of this land”, and “the Christianity of Christ”. In the memoir Douglass describes Christianity as loving the pure, peaceable, and impartial Christianity of Christ. Douglass despised the hypocritical Christianity in the land (Appendix. 1). The masters and slaveholders signify no innate goodness. Slaveholders put slaves to excessive labor without enough food and rest. Those were the characteristics of slaveholders actions towards slaves. Douglass described the relationship between the slaveholders who were religious and nonreligious. Douglass explained that the masters used Christianity as an excuse to treat slaves cruel. Christianity helped the slaves achieve grace, but the christianity that the masters practice allowed…

    • 1556 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Douglass focuses on American because this is the only place he lived and the place where he understands uses religion to justify slavery and cruelty to the slaves. Douglass is mainly talking about religion in the Southern part of the United States of America. This is where slavery was most prominent and depending on the part the most brutal. This is also where Christianity was used as a religion. Douglass also use a Bible verse to enforce his way of saying the Christians of the land were not true followers of Christ. He uses Matthew 23 to describe the way Christians of the land are (Douglass 571). This text summarizes who they are and act during this time of Douglass’ slavery. He has a great hate for the hypocritical ways of the slave owners for using Christianity to promote their views of how to treat a person. He compares them with the people in the Bible who want to have a position in the church. He compares them to the people in the Bible who did everything for show and nothing truly for God. Douglass feels they want to have this position for the power and the show of having it, not for the glorification and gratification of God. The verse speaks about the long prayers, to hear themselves speaking for themselves not for God. But by doing this they are only putting themselves further and further in hell. Matthew 23 speaks about how they have taken the Christ like aspects out of their Christianity views and puts in the ones they want to uphold slavery. Matthew 23 says “omitted the weightier matters of the law, judgment, mercy, and faith”. Douglass wants to explain that the Christians of the land have used their own understanding and not what the Bible asks of…

    • 2028 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays