Preview

Foot Binding

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1722 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Foot Binding
Shahil Patel
English 4
Xu
6 May 2014
Foot Binding: The Price of Beauty Foot binding is the practice of wrapping the feet of younger girls to prevent further growth, usually tied to the Chinese culture. Around the 18th century, foot binding was viewed to be very erotic and appealing leading many women to partake in this action. After many objections and calls for reform the practice of foot binding died out. It is unfair to expect women to painfully bind their feet just to please men and that is why the Chinese restricted the practice. However, in today’s American society women are still expected to jeopardize their health in order to look good. The movement of foot binding really spread during the Song Dynasty. Foot binding usually occurred any time between the ages of four to six because anything after that and the girl’s feet would be too big. It became a wide spread practice in China due to multiple legends portraying the gracefulness of small feet. One such legend talks about the concubine of a Chinese prince and her walk that looked as if she, “skimmed over the top of golden lilies” (Chinese Foot Binding). Stories like this persuaded many women to bind their feet, as they saw it as majestic. Another reason this technique became popular is that foot binding stopped concubines and wives of rich men from running away from beatings (Chinese Foot Binding). This made it easier for husbands to be the dominant authority figure, as women were rendered useless. Although many viewed this custom as beneficial to women in ancient China, the negative aspects outweigh the good. The process of foot binding is a slow and painful one as, it involves the breaking of all ten toes. From there, “The broken toes were held tightly against the sole of the foot while the foot was then drawn down straight with the leg and the arch forcibly broken” (Wagner). The pain and anguish did not stop after the breaking of the foot, as the risk of infection was a very strong



Cited: "CHINESE FOOT BINDING." CHINESE FOOT BINDING. N.p., n.d. Web. 06 May 2014. Lim, Louisa. "Painful Memories for China 's Footbinding Survivors." NPR. NPR, n.d. Web. 04 May 2014. Schiavenza, Matt. "The Peculiar History of Foot Binding in China." The Atlantic. Atlantic Media Company, 16 Sept. 2013. Web. 06 May 2014. "The Dangers of Plastic Surgery." International Business Times. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 May 2014. "Top 10 Harmful Effects of Using Cosmetics - List Crux." List Crux. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 May 2014. Wagner, Ann. "For Beauty 's Sake: The Practice of Footbinding in China." China History. N.p., n.d. Web. 6 May 2014. "Why Are Women Going under the Knife?" Stylist. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 May 2014. "Young Women Don’t Use Many Beauty Products, Says Study." Styleite Young Women Dont Use Many Beauty Products Says Study Comments. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 May 2014. "14.6 Million Cosmetic Plastic Surgery Procedures Performed in 2012." 14.6 Million Cosmetic Plastic Surgery Procedures Performed in 2012. N.p., n.d. Web. 07 May 2014.

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    From a young age Ning Lao Tai-tai was a very active young girl, so her feet were not officially bound until she was seven years old. Foot binding originated in Imperial China around the tenth-eleventh century. As her older sister, Ning Lao Tai-tai got married when she was fifteen, to a man older than her. Ning Lao Tai-tai gives birth to a total of four children, three living to adulthood, two daughters and a son. Ning Lao Tai-tai resembled her grandfather, in regards to their square faces. Ning Lao Tai-tai lived as a daughter, a wife, a concubine, a mother, and a servant. Throughout her life she worked, she was homeless, and she was feeble.…

    • 689 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The movie version of Snow Flower and the Secret Fan is very different from the book because of the minimal attention the film gives to the practice of footbinding. In Lisa See’s novel this tradition of footbinding is an extremely important process of a girl’s life. A small foot on a woman is a beautiful woman in nineteenth-century China. Footbinding was a sign of wealth back then and the more beautiful a mother could make her daughter the more marriageable her daughter would become. The footbinding process is a long and drawn out process that starts at an early age of a girl’s life and impacts a girl’s early, middle, and late stages of their life.…

    • 755 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The development of footbinding was so distant and steam long and the regions influenced by footbinding were so vast that none of a descriptive and explanatory framing could state the real meaning of the footbinding completely. The author Dorothy Ko illustrated the complex historical development of footbinding in her journal “The Shifting Meanings of Footbinding in Seventeen-Century China”. She described three historic stages of footbinding: the heyday of footbinding, the prohibition of footbinding and the revival of footbinding through three main perspectives – wen civility, ethnic boundaries separating Han and Manchu, and the embellishment of the body. Although there were still some arguments seem not so persuasive in author’s article most…

    • 806 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Footbinding covered all aspect of the core social, political, moral, and economic institution of Chinese society:”The Chinese family was both the root and microcosm of a highly centralized and stratified political system. “The root of the empire is in the state” … The root of the state is in the family” (Greenhalgh 11). “Feet and shoe were advertisement for upbringing, cultural level and accomplishment, family background and temperament. Impossibly small, these feet were originally a source of great pride. Small feet added prestige to a family” (Ross…

    • 4926 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Eng 101 Paper

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages

    The Chinese practiced foot binding for over a thousand years in the Song and T’ang dynasties. Some people found it very cruel, and then some found it fascinating. The ‘Golden Lotuses’ were the art and symbol for the wealth and beauty of ancient China. For any other culture, one would ask what foot binding is? Or, how did foot binding in Ancient China compare to John Fairbank’s text “Footbinding”? Also, how does the history of ancient China and Fairbank’s text differ and how are they similar? Then, how can foot binding be defended? In this paper, one will be able to understand the cultural significance of foot binding.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    He Qi agrees that, “the positive image of China in previous centuries was partly owing to Westerners’ difficulty in accessing to China and fully grasp their cultural practices.” When western missionaries were sanctioned to go to China, they found that their understanding of foot binding was contradictory with what previous western travelers have been described in previous…

    • 177 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bound feet

    • 380 Words
    • 3 Pages

    were, defining the step by step process of how foot binding was achieved. Throughout the…

    • 380 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the Tang dynasty, the lives of elite women in Northern China were heavily influenced by the lives of women in the nomadic, egalitarian tribes to the north. Statues and paintings have been found from this time that depict women riding horses, and the rise of a female Daoist deity known as the Queen Mother of the West. This all changed during the Song Dynasty though, as the rapid spread of Confucianism and economic growth caused patriarchy to become even more strict, and women were forced into submission once again. The most obvious sign of the rise of patriarchy was foot binding, the process of tightly wrapping a woman’s foot, so that it was only a few inches long. This practice was seen as a sign of power and riches, as well as being commonly associated with beauty, frailty, and being confined to the only place Confucianism taught girls belonged, “inner quarters.” Though this process was long, difficult, expensive, and painful, many women would do this to their daughters, and some girls even looked forward to it, as it became more of a right of passage than a commonly accepted torture method. And though it is not as widely practiced or known, foot binding…

    • 805 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Essay About Foot Binding

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The binding comes tighter when binding and unbinding. The girls going through various sorts of pain and agony in breaking their toes in order to have small feet is not worth it. This all started due to the emperor’s words. This process led many young girls to ruin their lives to trotting in small shoes that they have to always balance themselves. They developed a weird way of walking that affected them sexually. Men in this era have very strange taste in how they want their girl. Although they thought foot binding was a beauty, I do not think so. It just the shoes that they wear that are small, pretty and…

    • 1034 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brown et al. have also produced data attempting to answer this long-standing theory on the purpose of foot binding. In their 2012 paper, Marriage Mobility and Footbinding in Pre-1949 Rural China: A Reconsideration of Gender, Economics, and Meaning in Social Causation Brown et al preface their data by stating “It has long been assumed that before 1949 Chinese society was hypergamous —that most women married to a “better” household than the one in which they were born.” Despite this belief, they describe “In our sample of 7,314 rural women living in Sichuan, Northern, Central, and Southwestern China in the first half of the twentieth century, two-thirds of women did not marry up. In fact, 22 percent of all women, across regions, married down. In most regions, more women married up than down, but in all regions, the majority did not marry hypergamously.” (Melissa J. Brown et al 1035) In an attempt to reconcile this data, which debunks much of the assumptions that John Mao’s preferred theory rests upon, the paper presents a more likely theory: that feet binding was a form of labor control. In their discussion, they write “We deal elsewhere with the question of why footbinding ended, which can be summarized by saying that we have growing evidence that footbinding was a form of labor control to boost the contribution of young girls to handcraft production…We think changes in the larger political economy that threw…

    • 880 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Oh My Aching Feet

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages

    In John King Fairbank’s short story, “Footbinding,” Chinese parents choose to bind their daughters’ feet so they could have a better chance for a good marriage arrangement and success in life. A Chinese custom in practice for decades, “Footbinding spread as a mark of gentility and upper-class status” and as a way “[…] to preserve female chastity” (Fairbank 403). At a very young age, parents tightly wrap their daughters’ feet with cloth to prevent growth and change the shape in order to have small feet. Fairbank tells us, “The small foot was called a ‘golden lotus’ or ‘golden lily’ […]” and more desirable by Chinese men (Fairbank 403). It is a sexual attraction for men-a three inch foot is ideal (Fairbank 405). On the other hand, because of their small feet, foot binding prevents women from doing physical labor, keeps them in the home and safeguards male domination in China (Fairbank 406). Not only does it restrict what women can do, it is a very painful process. Foot binding, a cultural norm in earlier Chinese society, has many negative consequences which outweigh the positive consequences.…

    • 866 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Bound Feet

    • 1030 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Traditions in Chinese culture are long-rooted and are taken very seriously from generation to generation. However, there must always be room for some type of modern change to occur. Modern change is needed in order for a society to grow and strive. In Bound Feet and Western Dress the conflict between Chinese traditions and modern change arises. With this conflict it is important to talk about the different meanings of liberation for men and women and the way in which Chang Yu-I was able to obtain liberation throughout her life.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although the conditions for Qing women, especially upper class ones, were slowly improving (there is some evidence of female writers, poets, and painters), women were still seen as far second-class and subordinate to men and had few, if any, rights. They were not allowed to divorce their husbands, and they could be sold into slavery or prostitution if their parents or husband so desired. Footbinding, a practice in which a girl’s feet are broken and her toes slowly folded under the soles of her feet in the hopes that she would become more marriageable, was a common practice. Concubinage was also commonplace, as was infanticide of female children. These practices show how a woman was judged in society—her worth was determined by her beauty, her ability to be married off for a good price, and her ability to bear male children. Like the structure of society and family life in Qing China, the place of women in society was based on Confucianism; Confucius’ teachings explicitly subordinated women to men. For example, an old Chinese proverb that has been passed down through the centuries is, “The most beautiful and talented daughter is not as desirable as a deformed…

    • 1188 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    shackle on the foot was to remind them of where they were even in their sleep. Some…

    • 679 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Foot Worship

    • 4057 Words
    • 17 Pages

    Foot fetishism has been defined as a pronounced sexual interest in the feet or footwear. It is a mainly male interest. Sigmund Freud considered foot binding as a form of fetishism.[3] For a foot fetishist, points of attraction include the shape and size of the foot and toes (e.g., long toes, short toes, painted toes, high arches, slender soles, fat toes, long toenails, short toenails, small feet, big feet, toenail color, etc.), jewelry, toe rings, ankle bracelets, treatments e.g. French pedicure, state of dress (e.g., barefoot, flip flops, high heels, ballet flats, or clad in socks or nylons), odor, and any form of sensory interaction, e.g. licking, kissing, sucking toes, tickling, person giving foot jobs, or…

    • 4057 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Good Essays