Preview

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Research Paper

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
2333 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome Research Paper
Running head: FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME

Fetal Alcohol Syndrome

Introduction to Psychology A

1

FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME

2

This paper will be taking a look at Foetal Alcohol Syndrome. The physical aspects, like what it is, how alcohol affects the growth of a foetus and how alcohol impacts an alcoholic’s health are discussed, as well as what characteristics it takes on in the community and what the possible causes are. South Africa has the highest rate of FAS in the world. Why is this so, and what role has history played in this distressing epidemic?

The following citation, provides a summary of what FAS is; “Foetal Alcohol Spectrum
Disorders (FASD) is an umbrella term used to categorize the range of effects an individual
…show more content…
Part of the farm workers’ wages was paid in alcohol and it is believed that this practice was the onset of their destructive alcohol habits (Albertyn & McCann, 1993). Taking a look at the demographical aspect of the areas where the rate of FAS is highest, one finds that these areas are poverty stricken, have high rates of violence, crime, depression and poor education amongst the inhabitants (Parry, 2013).
The 2nd highest rate of FASD in the world is found in America, among the Native American Indians
(Marais, Jordaan, Olivier, & Viljoen, 2012). An interesting similarity between them and the mixed ancestry race of South Africa, is that they were the original inhabitants of the land they now work on, all the other cultures now present, came from somewhere else, they identify with and belong to established groups. No studies have been done about this observation, but it could contain some insight into the high rate of alcohol consumption.

In conclusion, this paper attempted to give the reader some insight into the prevalence of FAS in general and in a South African context. FAS and how alcohol causes it was

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Present a thorough overview of the chosen disorder. Your audience has no prior knowledge of this disorder; therefore, be sure your explanations are relevant to your audience. When writing your paper, it is critical that you convey all the necessary information in a straightforward manner using non-technical language. Support your analysis with at least five scholarly, peer-reviewed sources (not including the course text) that were published within the last five years. Your Final Paper must include the following:…

    • 629 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Like any condition, treatment for fetal alcohol syndrome is constantly emerging. Since the syndrome causes neurological changes similar to attention deficit hyperactivity disorder it was once thought that medications used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder would be useful in treating fetal alcohol syndrome.2 Conflicting results from the use of the medications challenged doctors to conduct treatment differently. Pharmacists and doctors are now looking at the chemical changes that occur during and cause fetal alcohol syndrome. Medical specialists are in a dilemma though in regards to studies. It is not common to have human subjects, especially infants and children to test out new experiments; however, pharmacists and doctors have been able to work with dementia patients and have seen improvement in damage. As with any drug, clinical trials continually need to be tested. This simply means that no specific treatment has been proven successful yet.2…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The claim that 's being investigated is the excessive alcohol consumption in males between the ages of 18 and 65. Participants are investigated to determine if there 's a correlation between addictive personality and excessive alcohol consumption. In order to test these individuals, a screening was first conducted to eliminate those that didn 't meet the specific qualifications. Participants had to be healthy with no issues with drug abuse.…

    • 603 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Several factors place patients at risk for AF. A history of hypertension and/or coronary heart disease seems to be the most common underlying cause of AF. There are also various medical co-morbidities that will also place a patient at higher risk for AF for example; hyperthyroidism, anemia, infection, COPD and persistent myocardial ischemia (Walling, Spain & Edlund, 2011). Hardin and Steele (2008) found that the prevalence of AF increases with age and is more common in men than in women. As the population continues to…

    • 1666 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Small Pox

    • 1806 Words
    • 8 Pages

    often lead to death if not treated. In this term paper you will read and learn…

    • 1806 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Alcohol abuse is the habitual misuse of alcohol. As children move from adolescence to young adulthood, they encounter…

    • 1035 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    It is incurable and there is no specific treatment. With the fetal alcohol spectrum disorder, the mental and physical defects last for a lifetime. Of course, there are ways in helping a person cope and live a better life: heart problems may need surgery, learning problems may need specialized classes, and counselling may be provided for behavioural problems. There is no known diagnosis and the issues may intensify as the years pass. This is why it is extremely important for the family to support each other and help in terms of taking care of the child or patiently teaching them how to live independently. There is also an alternative disorder named alcohol-related neurodevelopment disorder. It refers to the same behavioural and emotional problems that are displayed in the fetal alcohol spectrum disorder—but the difference is there are no physical deficiencies. The problems will only occur internally but not on the external features of the child. Though in alcohol-related neurodevelopment disorder, the ability to succeed is also very hard to achieve because their behavioural problems override everything else. To act on the disorder as early as possible is highly important; the sooner the problems may be targeted, the more one can avoid. Once the problems are identified, further precautions may be made and the doctors are able to manage the disorder. The child is not the only one who…

    • 2151 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Healey, J. (2002). Alcohol and young people. In J. Healey (Ed.), Alcohol Use (pp. 11-3).…

    • 1574 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, is drinking during pregnancy that endangers the fetus and causes effects on the unborn. Alcohol crosses the placenta and deprives the baby of nutrients and oxygen. The consumption of alcohol during pregnancy causes physical, mental and neurobehavioral issues. It increases growth restriction, abnormalities in the brain, central nervous system with impairment in cognition and behavior, and physical abnormalities. Some of the disorders are known as alcohol related neuro-developmental disorder (ARND) and the physical malformations are referred to alcohol-related birth defects (ARBD). I have learned that some children commonly go undiagnosed, causing learning difficulties later in school. Alcohol causes an incredible damage; it interferes with the orderly development of tissues during the most critical periods. When the mother consumes alcohol, the fetus is being toxic by it. My question is why risk it or why does this happen. Every woman should be educated on this matter to prevent…

    • 638 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Birth Defects

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Birth defects, or congenital malformations, are the faulty formation of structures or body parts present at birth. Sporadic, hereditary, or acquired defects may be immediately observed or may become manifest later in life; they may be visible on the body surface or present internally. Birth defects may be life threatening and require surgical correction, or they may interfere with function or appearance. It is estimated that about 3% of all children are born with major defects; minor defects or variations are estimated to occur in 10% to 15% of births. Malformations may be single or multiple.…

    • 860 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Maladaptive Behavior

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Please describe any factors in the client’s background that might predispose him or her to this disorder.…

    • 1360 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Culture-Bound Syndromes

    • 3248 Words
    • 13 Pages

    World Health Organization (WHO). (1992). International Classification of Diseases, 10th Edition (ICD-10): Classification of mental and behavioral disorders. Geneva, Switzerland.…

    • 3248 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Barber, James G. "Alcohol Addiction: Private Trouble or Social Issue?" Social Service Review 68.4 (1994): 521-35.…

    • 1152 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This chapter is intended to summarize the findings of the analysis. The following have been observed in this study.…

    • 643 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Family Nursing Care Plan

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages

    | Inability of the family members to recognized the effect of the problem due to lack of…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays