Preview

Excerpt From Birmingham Jail

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1938 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Excerpt From Birmingham Jail
It was in Burma, a sodden morning of the rains. A sickly light, like yellow tinfoil, was slanting over the high walls into the jail yard. We were waiting outside the condemned cells, a row of sheds fronted with double bars, like small animal cages. Each cell measured about ten feet by ten and was quite bare within except for a plank bed and a pot of drinking water. In some of them brown silent men were squatting at the inner bars, with their blankets draped round them. These were the condemned men, due to be hanged within the next week or two.

One prisoner had been brought out of his cell. He was a Hindu, a puny wisp of a man, with a shaven head and vague liquid eyes. He had a thick, sprouting moustache, absurdly too big for his
…show more content…
Its yaps echoed from the jail wails. The prisoner, in the grasp of the two warders, looked on incuriously, as though this was another formality of the hanging. It was several minutes before someone managed to catch the dog. Then we put my handkerchief through its collar and moved off once more, with the dog still straining and whimpering.

It was about forty yards to the gallows. I watched the bare brown back of the prisoner marching in front of me. He walked clumsily with his bound arms, but quite steadily, with that bobbing gait of the Indian who never straightens his knees. At each step his muscles slid neatly into place, the lock of hair on his scalp danced up and down, his feet printed themselves on the wet gravel. And once, in spite of the men who gripped him by each shoulder, he stepped slightly aside to avoid a puddle on the path. It is curious, but till that moment I had never realized what it means to destroy a healthy, conscious man. When I saw the prisoner step aside to avoid the puddle, I saw the mystery, the unspeakable wrongness, of cutting a life short when it is in full tide. This man was not dying,
…show more content…
The Eurasian boy walking beside me nodded towards the way we had come, with a knowing smile: "Do you know, sir, our friend (he meant the dead man), when he heard his appeal had been dismissed, he pissed on the floor of his cell. From fright.--Kindly take one of my cigarettes, sir. Do you not admire my new silver case, sir? From the boxwallah, two rupees eight annas. Classy European style."

Several people laughed--at what, nobody seemed certain.

Francis was walking by the superintendent, talking garrulously. "Well, sir, all hass passed off with the utmost satisfactoriness. It wass all finished--flick! like that. It iss not always so--oah, no! I have known cases where the doctor wass obliged to go beneath the gallows and pull the prisoner's legs to ensure decease. Most disagreeable!"

"Wriggling about, eh? That's bad," said the superintendent.

"Ach, sir, it iss worse when they become refractory! One man, I recall, clung to the bars of hiss cage when we went to take him out. You will scarcely credit, sir, that it took six warders to dislodge him, three pulling at each leg. We reasoned with him. "My dear fellow," we said,
"think of all the pain and trouble you are causing to us!" But no,

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    “ Chronicle Of An American Execution”, written by Dan Barry, is a very powerful and descriptive writing which illustrates an cruel execution by electrocution that took place in the state of Tennessee in 2007. Third person narrative, imagery and word choice are the three techniques Dan skillfully uses throughout his essay as a result to create strong and unforgettable impressions and pictures in the reader’s minds; These rhetorical devices not only lively portray physical characteristics, but also directly present the concrete ruthless details of the execution and effectively contribute dominant impression upon the readers. Dan uniquely starts off his essay with a brief description talking about…

    • 624 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    cowed faces of the long­term convicts, the scarred buttocks of the men who had been…

    • 520 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Martin Luther King's "A letter from Birmingham jail" was written in response to a published statement by eight fellow clergymen from Alabama who seriously criticized King for organization and participation in the protest march against segregation in Birmingham. King's letter was an attempt to defend himself from these accusations and to criticize white heads and moderators of the church. In the begging parts of the letter, Martin Luther King tries to reject the accusation of being an outsider in Birmingham. He also goes against the accusations that the protests where “untimely” by stating several reasons why this was appropriate time for…

    • 281 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Executions in 18th century Britain are a subject of merit for study as an insight into the lives of people of during that time. In the spirit of that aim, one could focus upon the final accounts of the condemned just before or on the day of their executions. Executions were a main attraction to the local townspeople during this period. There were several reasons for the popularity of executions – one being that many people viewed criminals as heroic and their exploits were publicized. There were also several methods of execution at that time, the most popular being public hanging. Regardless of the type of execution, we found from several personal accounts that as individuals were faced with execution, all asked for forgiveness for their sins. These accounts are noteworthy for the fact that they are first-hand from individuals who were at the center of public spectacle and were looking death in the face. In order to preface the accounts, special attention must be paid to the above-mentioned spectacle in process of the executions.…

    • 2969 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The gas consumed his lungs growing tighter each second. Not even I could imagine the pain that was growing in him. The whites of his eyes glowed amongst the blood that was starting to evolve around the creases of his lips. His hand opening and closing, his fingertips searching for something to clasp onto to stop the pain… they fall upon the hem of my pants with a grip of an eagle. As he held my pants for his refuge the words he mumbled will never leave me. ‘Tel…tell them…tell them I said bye’. As his body became limp on my feet the words and noise of the other men became apparent again.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    “Letter from Birmingham Jail: April 16, 1963” was written by Dr. Martin Luther King in response to published statements denouncing his non-violent protest in Birmingham, Alabama. The article, composed on scraps of paper, in the margins of the newspaper and finally on writing pads (King, 1963) by Dr. King as he was incarcerated in Birmingham City Jail for participating in a series of non-violent protests, known as the Birmingham Campaign. “Letter from Birmingham Jail” is considered“the most important written document of the modern civil rights movement and a classic text on civil disobedience”, primarily due to King’s impassioned defense of his confrontational tactics. (Bass, 2001 )…

    • 1226 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Control of the experience was quickly lost. The prisoners have suffered - and accepted - treatment humiliating and sometimes sadistic on the part of the guards, and in the end many of them suffered from a severe emotional disturbance.Experience…

    • 264 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although there were hundreds of deaths daily inside of the camp Eliezer accompanied, the public hanging seemed to become increasingly more traumatic for the prisoners of the camp. In one instance two men were hanged in front of the thousands of prisoners, being extremely quiet and full of solidarity for the victims, unlike those burned in the crematoria. They were all forced to take their hats off, and walked by these men, often staring into their…

    • 429 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Without any warning except a slight movement of O'Brien's hand, a wave of pain flooded his body. It was a frightening pain, because he could not see what was happening, and he had the feeling that some mortal injury was being done to him. He did not know whether the thing was really happening, or whether the effect was electrically produced; but his body was being wrenched out of shape, the joints were being slowly torn apart. (Orwell…

    • 968 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    While on death row at Kilby prison, on the very date originally set for their own executions, they watched as another inmate was carried off to unsoundproofed death chamber adjacent to their cells, then listened to the sounds of his electrocution. Once or twice a week they were allowed to leave their tiny cells, as they were handcuffed and walked a few yards down the hall to a shower. An early visitor found them "terrified, bewildered" like "scared little mice, caught in a trap."(LINK TO UNPUBLISHED 1931 RANSDALL REPORT). They fought, they wrote letters if they could write at all, they thought about girls and life on the outside, they dreamed of their executions. As their trial date approached, they were moved to the Decatur jail, a rat-infested facility that two years earlier had been condemned as "unfit for white…

    • 4908 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    They hung them on meat hooks. The prisoners sat shackled in their cells awaiting the inevitable. They spent their last hours in what they called “the house of the dead,” a building that sat adjacent to the Plotzensee execution chamber.1 The guards came for the prisoners and led eight of them at a time across a colorless courtyard to their demise. The chamber was small, gray and reeked of death. Just a few months before, it housed the infamous Nazi guillotine which took the lives of 188 people. The guillotine was no more. In its place hung a large steel beam with eight hooks attached to it. The prisoners were lined up shoulder to shoulder. They were not allowed final words. Some wept while others remained silent. They were not hung all at once. Instead they were forced to watch and wait as one by one had a noose made of butcher wire, a thin, sharp cord that cut into the flesh, wrapped around their neck. The first prisoner was hoisted onto the meat hook and left to hang. It was not a quick death. His neck did not snap. He was suffocating as the wire ripped into the flesh of his neck. His struggling only made it worse. The other seven captives could only stand and watch knowing their time was coming.…

    • 380 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    All throughout American history, various cultures such as Native Americans and African Americans have arguably been inferior to the dominant white culture. Both Native Americans and African Americans share their own rich values and ways of living that have at some point in history been ignored or disregarded upon by a society of superiority. In "Letter From Birmingham Jail" written by Martin Luther King Jr., and "Team Names and Mascots" written by Robert Schmidt, both King and Schmidt argue the concept that society has dehumanized these cultures, leaving them to fight for their rights within a just society. Both King and Schmidt present their ideas and thoughts on the topic through persuasion and analogies. Although in "Letter From Birmingham…

    • 1088 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    After reading “Letter from a Birmingham Jail”, it really opened my eyes on how cruel the world used to be. It is ludicrous to think that if this movement had not occurred then we may still be living in a world of segregation. Martin Luther King changed the perspective of the world forever. In “Letter from a Birmingham Jail” he addresses that he has a concern with 8 clergy men. He discusses the difference between “just laws” and “unjust laws”. (208)…

    • 216 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Guard and Red Veins

    • 2398 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Yyusuk sat on the floor of his cell in his preferred spot, his back against the icy stone wall and facing the cell door. Outside of his cell was a lone torch perched on the corridor wall facing his cell door, its light creeping through the metal bars and coming short of his feet by a few inches. The edges of the bar’s shadows wavered on the ground, mimicking the flame that fluttered with each sudden touch of air. He sat with his knees bent, drawn to his…

    • 2398 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Tannenbaum, F. (1920). Prison Cruelty. In M. Krasny and M.E. Sokolik (Eds.) Sound Ideas (pp. 466- 480). New York: McGraw-Hill.…

    • 1271 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays