Preview

Examples Of PICO Questions

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
271 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Examples Of PICO Questions
PICO Question
Christina R. Roybal
Maryville University

PICO Question
Are children who have been breastfed as infants, compared to those who have not, at a lower risk for food hypersensitivity?

PICO Identifiers
Population – children
Intervention – breastfeeding
Comparison – no breastfeeding
Outcome – lower risk of food hypersensitivity

Link To Nursing There is a growing concern among the population about food hypersensitivity as a primary health risk. Breast fed infants may potentially be exposed to a more diverse diet via variable components of milk transmitted from the mother, compared to the relatively static composition of commercial infant formulas. To determine whether or not

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Cow’s milk allergy (CMA) is one of the major causes of food hypersensitivity in children. The clinical features of CMA express as immediate symptoms, ranging from mild local reactions to life-threatening anaphylaxis., which may involve the skin (eg, urticaria and eczema), respiratory tract (eg, asthma and rhinoconjuctivitis), gastrointestinal tract (eg, vomiting, diarrhea, and colic), or systemic anaphylactic shock. Cow's milk contains more than 25 different proteins that are among the best characterized food allergens. Among these proteins only whey proteins alpha-lactalbumin, beta-lactoglobulin, bovine serum albumin (BSA), and lactoferrin, as well as the four caseins, have been identified as allergens. A study evaluated cow's milk allergens…

    • 286 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    PICO Case Study Questions

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Brief description of disorder and background information about the intervention (which provides the basis for a rationale to support why you chose your PICO question)…

    • 335 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    exercise 11

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In the experimental group percentage of bottle feeding were 53.1, while in the control group it was 50.0 . There was not much difference in both groups. In the experimental group percentage of both breast and bottle feeding were 6.3while in the control group it was 5.6.not much significant difference in both groups…

    • 600 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Yes in the experimental group 13 breastfed while 15 breastfed in the controlled group. Also similarities with the amount of participants in each group, and the same use both methods of feeding.…

    • 973 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Breastfeeding is the most importance nutrition a newborn can receive. The benefits of breastfeeding are tremendous. The Surgeon General states, “Breastfeeding protects babies from infections and illnesses that include diarrhea, ear infections and pneumonia, breastfed babies are less likely to develop asthma, children who are breastfed for six months are less likely to become obese, and breastfeeding also reduces the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)” ("Fact sheet," n.d., p. 1).…

    • 1414 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    434 topic 1/ dq-2

    • 596 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Breastfeeding is an optimal approach in providing the nutritional requirements as well as well as providing immunity and positive long-term benefits. Breastfeeding provides the infant with all the necessary nutritional requirements for infants up to six months. For infants greater than six months in an addition with the introduction of solid foods is “an ideal feeding program” (American Dietetic Association, [ADA] 2009). Breastfeeding is lower in the United States than in other countries. One of the reasons is the increase in accessibility of formula. “Breastfeeding rates declined sharply because of the widespread belief that pasteurized cow’s milk eliminated the differences between human and cow’s milk feeding” (Wolf 2003 [as cited in ADA, 2009]). Many organizations are in support and promote breastfeeding for example, Center for Disease Control and Healthy People with goals of increasing the rate of breastfeeding mothers. Multiple benefits result from breastfeeding for both infant and mother. The ADA (2009) list multiple benefits; for example, bonding between mother and infant, essential nutrients, immunity properties, decrease in allergies and other intolerances, decrease in sudden infant death and long term affect of decrease in type 1 and 2 diabetes, heart disease, obesity and high cholesterol. There are also positive effects for the mother. For example, low risk in chronic diseases and other physical benefits as well as financial. The benefits are overwhelming for both mother and infant. In regards to benefits to society, according to the U.S Department of Health and Human Services (2014), breast-feeding can reduce infant mortality, less medical cost, more productive work force and good for the environment. It is our responsibility to assist and educate new mothers on the benefits by promoting and encouraging short…

    • 596 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Latoferrin Essay

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Breastmilk isn’t just for babies anymore. While that is, and always will be, the main purpose and priority even, of breastmilk, the doors are wide open for continued research into the many things that the components of breastmilk could…

    • 620 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Breastfeeding is known to be beneficial both in the long term and short term, to the mother and also to the child and have long been recognized and are widely broadcasted. Breastfeeding was identified as a mean to improve the child’s health and also to reduce health inequalities among mothers and children (United Kingdom Department of Health) (2004). The risks of illnesses in childhood are known to be reduced when a mother choose to breastfeed. Illnesses such as respiratory, diarrheal, atopic, and gastrointestinal are known to be reduced. Recent studies shows that breastfeeding has also a protective…

    • 2229 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Adwoa Addison

    • 1947 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The duties of motherhood vary by culture, family, and the needs of each individual child. However, most agree that mothers have some of the most fundamental jobs of humanity. They are to provide safety and nourishment for their children. This entails making seemingly important decisions to be sure their child is safe and well cared for. Choosing whether to breastfeed or formula feed is one of the first decisions a woman will make regarding her baby. The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) joins other organizations such as the American Medical Association (AMA), the American Dietetic Association (ADA), and the World Health Organization (WHO) in recommending breastfeeding as the best source of nourishment for babies because it helps defend against infections, prevents allergies, and protect against a number of chronic conditions. This leads us to question why the U.S. has one of the lowest rates of breastfeeding among industrialized countries and one of the highest rates of infant mortality in the world. Perhaps we can attribute these stigmas to the fact that companies such as Nestle, Mead Johnson Nutrition Company, and Abbott Laboratories have implemented a plethora of aggressive marketing strategies to appeal to new mothers in order to sell their products. These companies dwell on the overall shift from nature to science to promote their products despite…

    • 1947 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    pediatric outline

    • 3655 Words
    • 15 Pages

    Infants who are breastfed beyond 4-6 mos. of age typically gain less weight than bottlefed infants…

    • 3655 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For example, formula does not provide the antibodies that breast milk contains, which help establish the infant's immune system and explains why breastfed babies get sick less and have fewer ear and respiratory infections. Incredibly, when your baby is exposed to illness, your body immediately begins producing antibodies to fight off that particular bacteria, which is passed to your baby via breast milk. The well documented immunological benefits of breast milk is of particular importance for the premature infant whose immune system is especially immature. Formula also contains cow's milk, which baby's immature digestive systems are not designed to process. This can result in allergies and digestion problems. Cow's milk also contains different ratios of protein, carbohydrates, and fats than breast milk-after all, cow's milk was designed to feed calves, not human infants. Your body's amazing ability to customize the milk you produce to your baby's individual needs is particularly beneficial when your baby happens to be born…

    • 1849 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    breastfeeding paper

    • 308 Words
    • 1 Page

    Studies that were combine with other studies shows that even though breastfeeding has a variety of benefits for infants and mothers,…

    • 308 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Breastfeeding helps defend against infections, prevent allergies, and protect against a number of chronic conditions” (Breastfeeding vs. Formula Feeding - KidsHealth. (1995-2016). Retrieved October 22, 2016, from http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/breast-bottle-feeding.html) “The advantages of breast milk include protection against asthma, diabetes, obesity, allergies and SIDS “sudden death syndrome” (Breastfeeding vs. Formula Feeding - KidsHealth. (1995-2016). Retrieved October 22, 2016, from http://kidshealth.org/en/parents/breast-bottle-feeding.html) But for the formula feed babies, the vitamins are not there. “Formula contains no antibodies, meaning that it cannot protect the baby against infections, allergies, and illness” ("Breast Feeding VS Bottle Feeding (Formula )." Breastfeeding-problems.com. N.p., 2009. Web. 22 Oct. 2016.) Breastfeeding is providing these babies with the vitamins their body needs to obtain a healthy life long…

    • 673 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Pregnancy

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Lisa and her husband have decided that they are ready to prepare for their first child. Lisa is 26 years old, weighs 125 pounds and is 5’6”. Lisa has been reading everything she can find on pregnancy because she knows that her prepregnancy health is important to the success of her pregnancy.…

    • 436 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Breastfeeding is vitally important for the young baby. It is how babies were designed, through millennia of evolution, to be fed, and as such is perfectly tailored to their needs. It provides perfect nutrition, presenting all the necessary components, and delivering them in the most bio-available way. It provides antibodies, protection from disease that helps to support the baby’s immature immune system. Other physical benefits are clear, though the mechanisms are not yet fully understood, for example the much lower rate of SIDS among breastfed, as opposed to artificially-fed, children. The influence of breastmilk on a child’s…

    • 2414 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays