Essay On The Difference Between Civil And Criminal Litigation

Differentiate between litigation involving civil and criminal litigation
Criminal law- involves an offense where the entire community is harmed and the remedy is a fine or imprisonment for the offender. The responsibility of pursuing a violation of criminal law rests with the state. Where as, civil law does not directly harm a community and the remedy for a violation of civil law is to sue the violator and order the violator to pay damages. A person may be charged criminally and sued civilly.
Civil law- the legal means by which the rights and remedies of private individuals are enforced and protected is the purpose of civil law. Crime is not an issue for civil litigation, and the responsibility of pursuing a damage remedy in civil law rests with person harmed.
Civil and criminal litigation are both legal cases deemed in the court of law and basically follow a relatively similar trial process. Therefore, in both criminal and civil litigation, individual or parties have come to the conclusion that a disagreement cannot be resolved amongst themselves
Criminal cases or crimes are defined as those actions or disputes where a violation of public law occurs. When public law has been violated the individual or other parties that committed the crime are innocent until proven guilty by a court of law. Therefore, if they are guilty of a crime depending on the charge the individual or other parties may face jail time, fines, community service, imprisonment, as their punishment by law. However, in some criminal cases depending on the alleged crime there may be afflicted victims in the manner that may warrant a civil suit being filed, which will allow victims to collect damages for their injuries and