Starting a railroad boom in the 1830s, they began investing in railroads to reach the interior of the country. This would last up until the Civil War and begin anew following the war. The Railroads expanded quite quickly in the 1830s that they surpassed the mileage of the canals. Many were small run railroads that were built to connect ports with points inland, which were then connected to each other by rail. Railroads were more direct, faster, and more reliable than turnpikes or the canal system. Soon after the east coast were connected by railroad to the west side of the Great Lakes, Chicago, and Mississippi. With canals, and roads, railroads were built with private funds generated subscriptions the sale of stocks or bonds.
The effects that came out of the Antebellum Period were religious and social movements that had an extreme effect on the course of American history, which included the westward expansion to the Pacific, sectional divisions that ended in civil war, a population shift from farms to industrial centers, the abolition of slavery and the growth of feminist and temperance movements. Ultimately, this period led America to the brink of its most devastating war one fought between neighbors and brothers, the Civil