Preview

Erdrich Hetch Valley Summary

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
786 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Erdrich Hetch Valley Summary
Restored Hetch Hetchy Valley or Not?
In “Hetch Hetch Valley” (1912) from American Earth: Environmental Writing Since Thoreau, John Muir argues that Hetch Hetchy Valley should not be dammed and turned into a reservoir. He describes how fantastic and special the Hetch Hetchy Valley is by pointing out to its highlights. Then, he claims that everyone needs material and mental lives. He asserts the natural beauty can provide people a positive attitude toward life. Thus, he blames the advocates damage this beauty for money. The proponents claim that Hetch Hetchy Valley just a normal landscape that people can find lots of others. In addition, it would be more beautiful after being dammed. On the other hand, they also assert that the water in Hetch Hetchy Valley is so pure that it would never been polluted. Therefore, Muir censures the proponents give bad reasons and unreal facts to mislead people and make the dam project reasonable. Furthermore, he against building dam to break these precious wild beauties.
…show more content…
Norm Rixon, who has worked in the Hetch Hetchy for over 30years, praises the Hetch Hetchy dam that “It’s a wonderful system” and “I don’t know how you could do any better than that.” Amazingly, according to the reporter, “San Francisco gets twenty percent of its power from Hetch Hetchy”. Furthermore, Leal asserts that “we’ve had energy crisis in the state”, but Hetch Hetchy provides “the clean hydropower” to the state. Without the Hetch Hetchy, it costs more to buy the energy or we have to use other unclean energy for our daily life. Moreover, power is sold at cost which also benefit the city nearby. Importantly, “in a semi-arid state” says Susan Leal, “for us to eliminate the [water] source … it’s foolhardy.” As Leal says, the water source is too important for California, without Hetch Hetchy, residents might need to pay a more expensive price for the water, as well as the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    River Plan Too Fishy

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The topic that the article, “River Plan Too Fishy for my Taste Buds” by Bill McEwen shows a lot of credibility by proving the plan of going on with the river rights project should not be allowed and I chose this because McEwen convinced me throughout his article. He showed me his credibility and he can be trusted with all the experience he has. His article can be trusted because it was published in the Fresno Bee, March 26,2009. He publics this because he believes the project is unhelpful or meaningful. The city of Fresno is hard working not that wealthy. It is also one of the fastest growing population country with a usual weather of high temperature. On the other side the other article was published in The Sacramento Bee, April 26,2009. Meanwhile…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In the third section of John McPhee's Encounters with the Archdruid, the author observes the discourse between conservationist David Brower and Commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation, Floyd Dominy, on the merits of dams in the southwestern United States. Brower "hates all dams, large and small," while Dominy sees dams as essential to our civilization. The Glen Canyon Dam and Lake Powell, which Dominy created, are the main issue of debate between the two men.…

    • 1472 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    2. Describe three benefits and three costs of damming rivers. What particular environmental, health, and social concerns has China’s Three Gorges Dam and its reservoir raised? Benefits include preventing floods, providing drinking water, and facilitating irrigation. Costs of dams include expenses, slowing of river flows, and erosion of tidal marshes. Many people were displaced from their homes, tidal marshes eroded, and many pollutants were trapped in the reservoir.…

    • 1120 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Hetch Hechy Research Paper

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Around the 1880’s, the city of San Francisco considered Hetch Hetchy valley as a place to build a reservoir. Yosemite became an enact national park in 1890 while the Sierra Club was formed in 1892 to fight San Francisco’s Mayor James Phelan who filed for water rights to build a dam in 1901 ("New York Times 1913 Editorials Opposing Damming of Hetch Hetchy"). Mayor Phelan request got denied in the following years, but argued that a reservoir would only complement the parks beauty. The earthquakes and fires that happened in San Francisco on 1906 supported the Mayor’s proposal of building the dam. His plans were approved on 1913 and one hundred million dollars and 67 lives later the O’ Shaughnessy dam was completed in 1923 ("New York Times 1913 Editorials Opposing Damming of Hetch Hetchy"). About ten years later water eventually filled the…

    • 1514 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Erdrich Commentary

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In The Red Convertible Louise Erdrich uses the foreshadowing and the symbolism of boots and water to show the death of Stephan and the car as a symbol of the loss of a lifelong brotherhood in the last 40 lines.…

    • 667 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Model Congress Bill

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Preamble: Whereas hydropower is one of the most widely used renewable energy sources in North America, and since hydroelectricity is a type of hydropower that can generate electricity, and since the amount of electricity generated is dependent on the size and resources of the hydroelectric power plant, and since the United States depends heavily on electricity to function and maintain its structure;…

    • 322 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    energy plannin proposal

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Stockton, California, with its 400,000 plus residents requires 3,000 megawatts of energy monthly. The first initial budget for this year is ten billion dollars, with a budget of one billion for each following year. Therefore it is crucial that the city invest in less expensive, renewable energy sources for future consumption. It must be kept in mind that the city will expand and the population will continue to rise, therefore energy consumption will increase along with the populace. The following is a breakdown of the energy resources Stockton will use.…

    • 340 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Using named examples, assess the contribution of large scale water management projects in increasing water security. 15 Water security means having access to sufficient, safe, clean and affordable water. Theoretically, the world’s poorer countries are the most water insecure, suffering from both physical and economic water scarcity. One solution to tackle water insecurity is through large scale water projects for example the Three Gorges project in China, the South-North transfer project also in China and the restoration of the Aral Sea. However there is much controversy over whether these schemes are actually sustainable and therefore beneficial in the long run. The Three Gorges da project in China blocks the Yangtze River; it cost $50 billion just for the construction, and was fully operational on the 4th of July 2012. This cost doesn’t account for the environmental and social costs that also came with the scheme. The dam drains 1.8million km2 and will supply Shanghai’s population of 13 million along with Chongqing’s population of 3 million with sufficient supplies of water. Not only has it provided people with water but it’s also the worlds’ largest hydroelectric scheme generating 18000MW of electricity, instead of using 50 million tonnes of coal each year. As well as this, it is seen as a flood protection and can save many lives and cut financial costs created by flood damage. When the operation is looked at from this perspective, it is seen to be a success and suggests that large scale projects increase water security, however when analysed from a different view, many problems being to arise. An example of these costs are factors such as the dammed waters drowned 100,000 hectares of arable land, along with 13 cities, many smaller settlement and 13 factories. 1.9 million people have been displaced from their homes and land because of reasons. As well as social impacts, many environmental issues were raised such as ecological impacts on fisheries, biodiversity…

    • 794 Words
    • 23 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hetch Hetchy

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages

    San Francisco is a city growing rapidly, and their water demands need to be met, will be constantly increasing meaning all the water of the Tuolumne River will have to be eventually diverted to their water supply, leaving all the farmers with insufficient irrigation capacities. Even though all of that sounds like it only affects us as farmers, it carries on and eventually affects people all over the state of California. The San Joaquin Valley alone produces about 250 different crops and has about 25,000 farms. We are the leading farming region in the country and probably in the world. Without proper irrigation farmers will not be able to produce as many crops, resulting in less food, also known as a food shortage or better yet, famine. Whether the city of San Francisco wants to admit it or not, they depend on us. Without our crops, there would be no…

    • 993 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    John Muir View On Nature

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages

    John Muir thought of nature and wildlife as his second home. His view on nature was that it was a great gift and blessing to experience such a sight. As he recalls his first visit in Sierra Club Bulletin, January 1908, he says, “it is a wonderfully exact counterpart of the great Yosemite, not only in its crystal river and sublime rocks and waterfalls, but in the gardens, groves, and meadows of its flower park-like floor.” the Hetch-Hetchy floor about…

    • 369 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Damnation of a Canyon

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Not many people know of the used-to-be 150-mile excursion that the Glen Canyon had to offer. Not many people know how to sail a raft down a river for a week. Not many people know how to interact with nature and the animals that come with it. We seem to come from a world that is dependent on time and consumed in money. Edward Abbey is what you would call an extreme environmentalist. He talks about how it was an environmental disaster to place a dam in which to create Lake Powell, a reservoir formed on the border of Utah and Arizona. He is one of the few that have actually seen the way Glen Canyon was before they changed it into a reservoir. Today, that lake is used by over a million people, and is one of the biggest recreation hot spots in the western United States.…

    • 1090 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    To this day, California has been in a drought. The governor, Jerry Brown is struggling to create policies to prevent people from using large amounts of water. He has made proposals to reduce the water use in California by building tunnels under the Sacramento-San Joaquin Delta to increase the supply of water. One of the reasons California is in a drought is because of our history of dealing with the gold miners using hydraulic mining to mine gold, and damming the Tuolumne River to provide water for San Francisco. Although the use of of water has benefitted farmers and cities, it has not been in the best interest of the state because it has harmed the Native Americans and the environment.…

    • 1628 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fixing California Drought

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In an attempt to find a solution that would best resolve the water drought crisis in California, we’ve all heard how we could apply technology such as desalination or green-friendly practices such as water conservation. Finding those who divert water wrongfully is just as challenging as it is to preserve the precious resource. Tough statewide regulations have been already rolled out this year in a bid to punish those who misuse it.…

    • 370 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Saving water runoff

    • 2061 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Have you ever driven down the street during a rainy day, avoiding the large puddles or temporary streams running rapidly towards the corner drain pipe? Or if like many others, have you driven rapidly through the puddles to make the biggest wave possible? Most do not have to wonder where that water ends up because they know. Society hears the news about the storm-water run-off problems, or the pollution of the beaches because the storm drains cannot handle the volume of water. Even with drought conditions, there are billions of gallons of fresh water being dumped into the ocean every year, becoming salt water, unusable for human consumption, unusable for agriculture, only to be pumped back through a desalinization plant for redistribution to the public. Moreover, given California’s water shortage, billions of taxpayer dollars are being spent to build a plant to make salt water into fresh water. However, besides the cost there is the issue of what to do with the waste created as expressed in the book The Ripple Effect:…

    • 2061 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    On January 17, 2014 Jerry Brown the governor of California released a statement to be aware of the drought. There have been regulations to cut 20 percent from the average usage of water. The limit for watering lawns is twice a week from a specific time or it could lead to a $48 penalty for over using water. The restrictions have been accounted for to limit the water usage. Also washing your car has limits even though it's within your household. The government is trying to make sure we are aware that water is at its scarce. It is important we follow the regulations to make sure the future is…

    • 726 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays