Top-Rated Free Essay
Preview

epicurean paradox

Good Essays
1547 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
epicurean paradox
Epicurean Paradox

The problem of evil, also known as the Riddle of Epicurus, states:
If God is willing to prevent evil, but is not able to
Then He is not omnipotent.
If He is able, but not willing
Then He is malevolent.
If He is both able and willing
Then whence cometh evil.
If He is neither able nor willing
Then why call Him God?
I can give my opinion as a Christian, and can't speak for other religions. But for us, God’s “will” revolves around Who He is. In short, God IS Love. We believe that everything He does, everything He is ,is steeped in His being Love. But what is love? That’s really the question, because it has everything to do with any understanding of His will. Love creates. It can’t help itself. Where there is love, there is birth, or creativity, or life… love abounds and overflows. It does not hold itself in. So, to keep it simple, let me just say that God created us out of this overflowing Love.
But there’s something else about love that one must understand. Love requires freedom in the sense that one must be able to CHOOSE to love. You’ve heard the saying, “You can’t force someone to fall in love with you.” Very true. Love must be given freely. So for God to create a people in love that He wishes to truly love Him in return, He had to create us with a free will. Otherwise, any “love” we might have for Him couldn’t REALLY be love. It could only be fear of reprisal, or a robotic sort of thing. It wouldn’t be our choice. It wouldn’t be love. God knew the risk, that there would be those who would not love Him, but His desire for us to love Him in return was worth the risk for Him.
So, is God willing and able? Yes. But, the time has not come yet for Him to display His ability again, because the ultimate working out of His great plan of salvation has not yet bourne all of the desired fruit. Remember, He did it once before in the days of Noah, God is a gentleman. He does not force us to love Him. If there is evil in the world, it is our doing. God allows it, yes, because we are free, and we take our chances. Why do innocents suffer? Because the guilty are exercising their free will to make bad choices, and there is often collateral damage . But the Good News is that, according to Scriptures, “God works everything to the good for those who love Him.” In short, we believe that there is more to Life than this life, and that's what we have to live for.
The evil is the strongest weapon of the atheism against the Christianity faith and it is. If God allows all that bad things and evil in the world is because he gave us the FREE WILL, God tolerates the evil of the world on a temporary basis for Him one day, the ones who choose loving Him freely will live with Him on heaven and they will be free of any evil, but with their free will intact. God intentions of evil is that someday he will destroy it.
God doesn't create evil, according to the Christian belief, man was created in a state of perfection, yet man followed temptation away from God, sinned committed evil, and fell. Man caused its own problems from the start. When someone gets shot it is not God pulling the trigger, but rather a man who chooses to do so of his own free will. And in regards to why God doesn't act against evil, He does. For starters, those people will be punished, because it is in God's power to do so and just that He does. In the same capacity, God is merciful and forgives those who repent, because that too is within His realm of power and falls under who He is as an omnibenevolent being. Lastly, it seems to me that God permits the existence of evil because otherwise the afterlife would be pointless. We show who we are as beings when we resist evil for a higher purpose or choose to follow God through faith. What would be the point of being puppets on a string forced to do good and love God if it is just a hollow existence? To this extent, free will is a necessity to do good and part of free will is the option to do bad.
I was watching a video of a teacher and a student that the teacher says that if God exists than he is evil,he says that if God creates everything than he creates the evil than the student stands up and says that if the cold exists, the professor answers to him that of course the cold exits, the student answer him that the cold doesn’t exist that according to the laws of physics cold is only the absence of heat. Then he asked if the darkness exist, the professor answer again that of course it exists, the student replies that he is wrong again that the darkness is only the absence of light, he says that the evil doesn’t exist, such as the cold and the darkness, God doesn’t create the evil he says that the evil is the answer when men doesn’t have the love of God in their hearts.
Evil exists only as a privation or absence of the good. Ignorance is an evil, but is merely the absence of knowledge, which is good; disease is the absence of health; callousness an absence of compassion. Since evil has no positive reality of its own, it cannot be caused to exist, and so God cannot be held responsible for causing it to exist. In its strongest form, this view may identify evil as an absence of God, who is the sole source of that which is good. Both evil and good have positive reality, but maintains that they are complementary opposites, where the existence of each is dependent on the existence of the other. Compassion, a valuable virtue, can only exist if there is suffering; bravery only exists if we sometimes face danger; self-sacrifice is called for only where others are in need.
So, why call him God? God gave us an ability to govern our own destiny. People chose evil instead of good. Evil is the absence of God. We have chosen to try and live without God, work without God and go to school without God. He isn't allowed in any public cooperation. So, He allows us to have our way. He is a gentleman. He is not going to force good choices on anyone. As far as suffering and death, that came because of the curse Adam brought on himself when he ate the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good and evil.
Our mission here is simple: to teach us to love under depraved conditions for spiritual growth according to God's plan, not our own. When we question how it interferes with our plan, such logical problems develop. Epicurus' riddle assumes certain parameters based on the logical constraints of believing that only what we see is true. The God of love would never permit such things on a permanent basis. That is the message of the Christ upon the cross. For atheists death is a termination point that inverts the moral reality of the universes. For those that believe, death is a transition inverting what appears to be a cruel morality. Second, if God intervened it would compromise our free will. If he created a world in which we never experienced evil or suffering, we would not be able to train spiritually to learn how to love. Could we learn to love truly in a world devoid in suffering and evil? Of course not...we would never be able to identify it. The present universe reflects the best conditions for spiritual training (love) and free will that could exist without intervention. Third, God is larger than the riddle allows. Since good can come of evil, is this not a defeat in of itself? Is not the persistence of good depite evil's destruction prove its resilience and overarching strength? Lastly, the riddle if confined to this realm of course paints God as a supernatural fairy that has a cruel streak. The atheist says "prove it". Some things are unknowable scientifically about the spirit realm. However, all that one needs to do is open the heart and use the Bible as an anagram of human personality through the prism of what God expects from us, and why we are here. Atheists are not tuned to his word, and simply use the concrete errancy of interpretation as some sort of proof that God is mythological.
Epicurus surely go to hell.
Luke 6:35
But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them without expecting to get anything back. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High, because he is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.

Josselyn Pineda

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    After his near death experience with getting ran over by a train, he is told that is god’s doing by the Presbyterians. Will questions what God’s will really is for him. To have his question answered he goes to the only person who won’t look down on will for asking, his grandfather. Will asks him “Am I alive because of God’s will?” In which the grandfather responds with “God gave you a brain.” This is an important response because it shows that grandpa believes God doesn’t do everything and isn’t everyone’s personal genii. Without the near death experience, Will never would have learned to question what he has been taught which a sign of coming of age is. These new ideas gave Will new way to look at life. He was able to find light inside…

    • 527 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Irenaeus battles the problem of the inconsistent triad by saying that God is omnipotent, omnibenevolent and omnificent and evil does exist, but that we, as a race, are not perfect. He believes that at the moment of creation we were not at all perfect, but drastically flawed. And to become one with God, as God intended, we must work toward that goal. The idea that we must work towards God places him in a higher realm. It is this epistemic distance that evil fills and we must fight through. John Hick, a perpetrator of this Theodicy states that: "In order to be a person, exercising some measure of genuine freedom, the creature must be brought into existence, not in the immediate divine presence, but at a distance from God'.…

    • 935 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Anthony Flew Belief

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages

    qualification that is made is that "God's love is not a merely human love or it…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Human beings are creations from God, created from the image of God. Humans are formed as temples of Gods. Humans are controlled by their minds, and they daily emotions. Humans do have free will, life after death will depend on their own free will choices. “ quote here “…

    • 1071 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Theo 104 Research Paper

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages

    God gave us two gifts, life and love. God has given us the ultimate gift of love, by sacrificing his only son to give us eternal life. John 3:16 says, "For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish, but have eternal life." God has endless love for us, even though we are sinners by nature, his love is never ending and never changes. John 4:8 says “God is love,” people have different views on what love means to them, but the true meaning of love is what God gives us.…

    • 1142 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Who Can We Trust Analysis

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages

    It seems as though many religions make us feel like we should focus on God as something unfathomable and what Williams calls a “completely alien intelligence”. We aren’t supposed to understand him, so we instead focus on what separates us, instead of the relationship that it creates. Unfortunately this doesn’t build trust between us and our Creator. Williams tells us that there are many reasons to trust God, but specifically two reasons. One is the fact that he gave us Jesus up as a sacrifice and to live on this earth. He shows us through his Son that he made it possible to see that God isn’t hiding anything form us, his purpose is unselfish love. Williams says on page 10, “At the heart of the desperate suffering there is in the world, suffering we can do nothing to resolve or remove for good. There is an indestructible energy making of for love. If we have grasped what Jesus is about, we can trust that this is what lies at the foundation of everything”. The second part is that God is complete fullness. He makes the point that anything we do will not make God love us, no amount of good or bad will change his mind or his love. God doesn’t forgive us because we’re good, but we’re good because he forgives…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Free Will In The Odyssey

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages

    What is the nature of free will? Are gods or humans responsible for what happens?…

    • 1664 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    I. Hell A. “We cannot be united with God unless we freely choose to love him” (CCC 1033). As we spoke about before, God has given us free will in order that we might choose to love. If we do not choose to love Him, we sin.…

    • 715 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    Disciple Making Plan

    • 3368 Words
    • 10 Pages

    God spoke to His people through the prophet Jeremiah. It was during a time where the children of Israel were in exile. God was showing His faithfulness to His people during this time of being without. God shared His heart and how it all relates to having a plan. Jeremiah 29:11 (KJV) says, “For I know the thoughts that I think toward you, saith the LORD, thoughts of peace, and not of evil, to give you an expected end.”…

    • 3368 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    Epictetus Imperfection

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages

    As rational beings, we become more conscious of the law that guides all things. Virtue consists in conscious acknowledgement with the order of things in life. According to Epictetus' The Enchiridion, one acts with the virtues of Stoicism: human imperfection, caution, self-control, and courage. We can relate what Epictetus is saying to our own lives. It appears that people feel comfort in knowing that one has no control over destiny. Everything happens for a reason.…

    • 451 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Providence Debate

    • 2225 Words
    • 9 Pages

    When one defines God’s providence it is referring to the way God governs the world. Does God really sit on His throne and dictate or rule the world? It is not surprising that there is some disagreement in the evangelical world concerning the control of God, His dealing with salvation especially as affected by Jesus and the freewill of mankind. Some theologians think that the three are in contradictory of each other. Are they really in conflict with each other’s or can all three exist in full scriptural belief without doing any injustice to the other two?…

    • 2225 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Epictetus

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Epictetus’ views on how a person should live as a good human are very clearly stated in his handbook. He explores many different values and virtues throughout his writing. The lesson of virtue is one he explores in great deal and ties to many other ideas in his work. His views on how we judge ourselves, our possessions and others are eloquently written throughout his virtues. Judgment can be a dominating factor in one’s life, which Epictetus seems to appreciate and talk a great deal about. He uses the governing body of self-judgment and our judgment of others to express his ideas of how humans should live a good life. An important value that Epictetus discusses is destiny and nature and how humans should appreciate their role in each other lives. He ties the ideas of nature and destiny to his views on how a person should use judgment.…

    • 1030 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The argument from evil

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages

    omnipotent which means he has the power to prevent all aspects of evil. If we put all of…

    • 909 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    From day one God has loved each and every person unconditionally, but we as humans are not born knowing and loving God. A relationship with God is something that will happen throughout life through redemption and grace. If a relationship does not develop with God then one will never know God’s love. The sin of the first man and woman has established sin for all and instead of knowing God’s love from day…

    • 305 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Book Of Genesis Analysis

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages

    If we look into the characteristics of God we would see He is love, He is holy, pure, and righteous. God intends for our human identity to follow his example. After all, he said, “Let us” make man in our image. Our identity then should be found in Jesus Christ. God created us for a purpose. He wanted to have fellowship with us, to commune with us, to have a loving relationship with us. He gave us a spirit of creativity just like his, the desire to appreciate beautiful things. To love good and hate evil. Unfortunately along with our human identity we were also given a free will. We were given the opportunity to choose sin over obedience, a wrong over a right, a delicious fruit over dependency on God. The fall brought upon by man changed the way man would be created, no longer in the perfect image of the Father, Son and Holy Spirit, but in the likeness of our human parent. “When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth.” (Genesis 5:3…

    • 1120 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays