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Dental Profiling Essay

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Dental Profiling Essay
• 1895 – Discovery of X- rays by Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen.
• 1896 - Prof. Arthur Schuster used X- rays to demonstrate the presence of lead bullets inside the head of a victim [5].
• In October 1898 issue of the American X-ray Journal, Dr. Fovau d’Courmelles wrote, “Knowing the existence of a fracture in a person who has been burned or mutilated beyond recognition, we can hope to identify him by the x-ray [6].
• In 1921 Schuller compared the radiological images of the frontal sinuses with plates formerly taken [7].
• In 1927 Culbert and Law described the complete radiological identification of the skull by using pneumatic cells of the sinuses [7].
Happonen RP et al. (1991) recommended the use of Orthopantomography in identification which enables visualization of the jaws and related structures
…show more content…
Dental profiling: It is a way to recreate the deceased persons profile prior to death based on clinical and radiological data available. Dental radiology helps in assessing the angulation of anterior teeth that lost after post mortem, and also examination of sockets aid in number and alignment of teeth [14].
Ante-mortem and post mortem radiographic comparison also helps in dental profiling. They allow the observation of anatomical characteristics such as crown shape and size, pulp anatomy, positioning and shape of the alveolar bone crest, in addition to various dental treatments. Unusual dental anatomy like mandibular premolars which show high variations in pattern and number of grooves and cusps helps in comparison [15].
Radiovisiography allows the spatial resolution of the images and helps in precise analysis of the structures on ante- and post-mortem images, also reduces the number of new exposures, also record keeping and comparison of these images was easy

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