Preview

Currency and Interest Rate Swap: A Case Study of the Australian Foreign Exchange Market

Powerful Essays
Open Document
Open Document
3222 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Currency and Interest Rate Swap: A Case Study of the Australian Foreign Exchange Market
2184465 Risk Management �PAGE � �PAGE �1� Treasury Risk Management

CURRENCY AND INTEREST RATE SWAP

_A CASE STUDY OF THE AUSTRALIAN FOREIGN EXCHANGE MARKET_

ABSTRACT

Business transactions occur on the international front and there are laws and regulations regarding the pricing of the long-term forward exchange contracts. It is noted that the violation of the traditionally covered interest arbitrage pricing relation has been rampant and that the activity in the international currency and interest rate swap markets offers a substantial explanation for the continued and prevalent wrong pricing. In essence, it will be clearly noted that the fixed-to-fixed currency swaps provide another form of arbitrage which can influence long-term forward exchange pricing.

This paper will discuss how the violation of the traditionally covered arbitrage pricing activity is always practiced by the international currency and the interest charge swap markets who are reported to be inappropriately placing the prices, the interest rate swap market is found to be providing some kind of arbitrages which actually affects the long term forward exchange pricing process. The application of both the currency and the interest rate swaps providing a market for the bonds and contracts in the international market will be critically analyzed and discussed in this paper.

INTRODUCTION

A swap is always defined as an agreement made between two parties with an intention of exchanging a particular good, this good may be something of money value, we find under this agreement one party is always willing to make some payments for the good while the other one intends to purchase basing on some interests that are to be gained.

In this case we find that as from the year 2000 the swaps has been reporting a number of growth this coming up as a result their outstanding amount of the swaps in the market (Price and Henderson, 2009). The growth of the swaps in the market, we find that there has also been an

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Foreign Exchange Market

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages

    China has pegged its currency against the U.S. dollar. If demand for dollars decreases (THERE IS PRESSURE FOR THE U.S. DOLLAR TO DEPRECIATE. IN THIS SETTING, CHINA HAS TO PURCHASE DOLLARS TO MAINTAIN ITS PEG)…

    • 790 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hello ladies and gentlemen hope you day is going well so fair. My name is Linda, I wanted to come out and speak with about the International trade and finance I will be handing out a booklet that show you what I will talking about if you should have an question write the down and I will try address them all after my speech. In many ways the United States and Japanese are the leading opponents in the international trade since both countries manufacture numerous amounts of the same goods. For instance, Toshiba’s major competitor in the personal computer is Dell. Subsequently to the materialization of the world trade organization the quantity of the international trade has boosted too the largest and countries are enthusiastically partake in the trade to push their gross domestic product. In addition, to this active contribution in the trade this permits them to focus on what they know how to do best alone with enjoy a greater variety of goods and services. This paper will observe more intensely about the comparative advantages, exchange rate risks and trade barriers in the international trade and finance this will give the reader a better understanding on how the trade world works.…

    • 903 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Fins1612 Notes

    • 17846 Words
    • 72 Pages

    Page 3: Introduction to the Financial System Page 7: Commercial Banks Page 12: The Share Market and the Corporation Page 15: Corporations Issuing Equity into the Share Market Page 19: Investors in the Share Market Page 24: Short-term Debt Page 28: Medium- to Long-term Debt Page 32: Interest Rate Determination and Forecasting Page 37: The Foreign Exchange Market Page 40: Factors that Influence the Exchange Rate Page 42: Futures Contracts and Forward Rate Agreements Page 47: Options…

    • 17846 Words
    • 72 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Based on IRP, if foreign interest rate is higher than domestic interest rate, than the corresponding foreign currency forward rate will be less than the spot rate. The limitation of this theory is when the default risk varies, the interest rate levels in various countries may reflect not only the forward premium but also differential levels of default risk.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    In this work MGT 448 Week 5 Individual Assignment Global Financing and Exchange Rate Mechanisms you can find overview of the following parts:…

    • 433 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Commerce and trading are essential for the world economy and both are intrinsically dependent on money transfers and currency swap; not only, from one country to another, but also from one financial institution to another. The glue that allows this efficient funneling of funds is the rate that both the borrower and lenders agree to pay. However, the rate per se is not useful if it does not trustworthy. That is why it is so important to count on with an interest rate whose fixing and utilization be clean of any spot of misrepresentation and manipulation from its authors. There are a handful of such as rates in the current international financing market: Tibor, Libor, Sibor and Euribor. Nevertheless, by far the main interest rate utilized is LIBOR (London Inter-Banking Offered Rate). The total financial impact varies from nearly $554 trillion in OTC Interest rate Derivatives and €316 trillion in Short term Interest (Garcia, 2012, p. 1) to $360 trillion in financial products in different currencies (Scheiner & Broda, 2012, p. 1).…

    • 2312 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Global Financing and Exchange Rate Mechanisms: Hard and Soft CurrenciesCurrency is an item that is exchanged for goods and services. Currency is in the form of paper bills and coins. These paper bills and coins have monetary value and are considered either hard or soft currency depending on the originating country 's government. It 's estimated by the Bank for International Settlements that $6.4 trillion is internationally financed by banks around the world and that the total world banking assets are over $20 trillion (Hill, 2009). Hard and soft currencies are important because every international trade for goods and services requires them. When governments participate in trading they must guard their currency in order to protect their investments and transactions. The following paper will analyze hard and soft currencies and explain how they are used in global financing operations. Lastly, this paper will describe the important for managing risks with hard and soft currencies.…

    • 1012 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Global finance operations include financial procedures, such as accounting, financial planning and analysis, strategic planning, treasury, investor relations, and financial compliance. Exchange rate is the existing market cost for which one currency can be exchanged for another (Moffatt, n.d.). For instance, when the U.S. exchange rate for the Japanese Yen is ¥1.10, this means that 1 American Dollar can be exchanged for 1.1 Japanese Yen. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the exchange rate mechanism (Euro Currency Markets), to describe how this mechanism is used in global financing operations, and to analyze its importance in managing risks.…

    • 1454 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    fluctuations in currency exchange rates, and its effect on forward contracts2. This risk subverts the…

    • 2841 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Unit Outline

    • 3348 Words
    • 14 Pages

    This unit explores some basic concepts of finance, in particular: price; yield; the relationship between price and yield; interest rate risk; reinvestment risk; duration and its uses; volatility; the contingent payments approach; arbitrage pricing theory; pricing forwards;…

    • 3348 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Best Essays

    As we know the Australian dollar was floated in 1983. And after that, it becomes the most of impact currency in the world. Within current year, the Australian dollar hit a highly record, especially the period of Global Financial Crisis.…

    • 3599 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Good Essays

    The focus of this source is to explain the inevitability of arbitrage in the FX market. This source provides an effective overview of the realities of arbitrage, including an in depth description of arbitrage’s propensity to have a deceptive presence in the FX market. The article, written for an audience already…

    • 818 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Outline

    • 2877 Words
    • 12 Pages

    In this course, financial theory will be applied to a variety of international finance issues including interest rates, exchange rates, corporate valuation, securities valuation, risk management, and foreign currency derivatives. Practical solutions to real world financial issues will be explored.…

    • 2877 Words
    • 12 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Aifs Case Study

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The focus of this case study lies on the American organization AIFS and its challenges in hedging foreign currency risks. More than 50,000 students participate each year in exchange programs of AIFS, which leads to annual revenues of around $ 200 million. As the catalog prices in USD have to be fixed and guaranteed more than one year before the costs in foreign currencies have to be paid, AIFS is hedging currency risks by forwards and options.…

    • 1562 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Since decades, Australia’s balance of trade has rested chiefly upon commodity exports such as minerals and agricultural products. This means that the comparative value of the dollar ranges significantly during the business cycle, during global booms rallied. This movement is in the contradictory direction to reserve currencies, which are likely to be tougher during market…

    • 235 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays

Related Topics