Preview

Creationism In Inherit The Wind

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
821 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Creationism In Inherit The Wind
The newly formulated theory of evolution crafted by Charles Darwin in the 19th century was both radical and revolutionary by today’s standards. Due to its obvious conflicts with Creationist views brought about by the Bible, the theory was not commonly adopted by people who worshipped the Bible’s teachings. The play Inherit the Wind, written by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee, models itself directly after the famous 1925 Tennessee v. Scopes trial in which Darwin’s theory of evolution and the Bible’s Creationism which were at odds. The defendant Bertram Cates and his defense attorney Henry Drummond face off against the prosecuting attorney Matthew Harrison Brady in a court of law. Throughout the entire trial, Drummond is seen as being perseverant, …show more content…
During a talk with Rachel about Cates, Drummond states, “Bert is a good man. Maybe even a great one. And it takes strength for a woman to love such a man. Especially when he’s a pariah in the community” (Lee and Lawrence 55). His sympathy for Rachel’s troublesome situation is apparent by his phrases made to make her feel better about her predicament. The support given to Rachel by Drummond allows her to eventually accept Cates’ views and to escape from the constant fear of her father. Another appearance of Drummond’s empathetic side occurs during his conversation with Cates about the final outcome of the trial. He says, “What jury? Twelve men? Millions of people will say you won. They'll read in their papers tonight that you smashed a bad law. You made it a joke!” (Lawrence and Lee 122). While Cates focusses on the immediate consequences of the jury’s ruling, Drummond looks ahead to how they have emerged victorious in the long term and in the eyes of the public. Furthermore, Drummond’s statement makes it easier for Cates to claim victory for their achievements even though he may have been announced guilty in court. This shows that Drummond cares about Cates’ confidence through attempts to bolster it after the trial. Through scenes of compassion shown by Drummond, the reader is clearly directed to take the side of Cates and his followers rather than Brady’s

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    - The crime the defendant (Bert Cates) in the play is charged with teaching the theory of evolution…

    • 308 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The focus of creationism versus evolution in the Scopes Monkey Trial shifts in its fictional representation written by Jerome Lawrence and Robert E. Lee. Inherit the Wind uses the Scopes Trial as a backdrop to project society into a town called Hillsboro. The singular perspective of this small town hinders its people’s freedom of thought and the town’s progress as a part of society.…

    • 439 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the 1920’s the very idea of evolution was heavily criticized due to a majority of the american population believing in creationism. It had become a tradition for parents to teach their kids about how people came from Adam and Eve. This tradition became under scrutiny when the theory of evolution was proposed by Charles Darwin. It was in direct contrast with creationism and was based in science. A debate started in the 1920s about which one was was true, and then an even bigger debate occurred when the question whether or not the theory of evolution should be taught in school, was raised. Even though in the 1920s, creationism was prevalently believed around the nation there were people that opposed this belief. These people were referred to as modernists because they would rather believe in science than traditional beliefs.…

    • 798 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scopes Trial Dbq Analysis

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The Scopes Trial is often referred to as pitting science against Christianity. However, that is far from the truth, despite the often reworded “make the distinction between theology and science,” (Document E). The Theory of Evolution presented was not portrayed accurately, and the “monkey business” in Dayton…

    • 824 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In Inherit the Wind, the audience is more apt to cheer for the evolutionists because of their level of intelligence as opposed to that of fundamentalists. The two evolutionists that present the most intelligence include E.K Hornbeck and Henry Drummond. Hornbeck is presented in Act 1, Scene 1 as an atheist newspaper reporter with a sarcastic tone. Although he is sarcastic, his attitude is represented in a humorous light. This allows the audience to favor Hornbeck and his humorous remarks, and compare his intelligence level with that of the townspeople. For example, Elijah (townsperson and “holy man”) asks Hornbeck if he is an…

    • 1221 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Bertram Cate Characters

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages

    John gives up his money and defends him. More cases later, people are starting to believe Cates. Both people seem believable and today is the day to see if Cates is innocent or guilty. The jury has reached a verdict and says that Cates is guilty. Cates rises to hear the sentence. But since there has been no previous violation, there’s no resident to guide the bench of the statement. The court deems it proper, and Cates just needs to pay a fine of 100 dollars. Brady tries to talk about a more drastic punishment but everyone defends him. He pays it and he and Rachel are…

    • 683 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    He becomes annoyed when the judge will not let him call scientists as his witnesses, so he exclaims, “For it is my intent to show this court that what Bertram Cates spoke quietly one spring afternoon in the Hillsboro High School is no crime!” (Lawrence and Lee 83). Drummond is not giving up on proving that his client is innocent and will do nearly anything to do so. Unfortunately, he has to give up after insistently naming other scientists to use for his proof that evolution is valid, for the judge orders that they have nothing to do with the trial. Drummond is persistent, once again, when potential jurors are being interviewed to make sure that they are not biased towards one side of the case. He explains that “All I want is to prevent the clock-stoppers from dumping a load of medieval nonsense into the United States Constitution” (Lawrence and Lee 47). This is after Brady unjustly accuses him of allowing pro-evolutionists into the jury, even though Drummond was being fair about whom he chose. By saying this, Drummond is persisting that he wants the whole jury to be fair to both sides so that there is a fair trial. This way, he can have the same chance of winning as Brady without any biased opinions that are against him. Therefore, Drummond’s use of persistence aids him in having a better chance at winning the trial by continuously proving his…

    • 901 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although the Darwinian evolution theory came out 150 years ago when it was first introduced in On the Origin of Species in 1859, nowadays there are still many people who firmly believe in the creationism, even some who are well educated. In chapter three of River Out of Eden Richard Dawkins brings out this situation and refutes creationism by citing scientific experiments, and finally he points out that gradualism is a principle of the evolution nature world, one that becomes indispensable when one is trying to explain complex phenomena.…

    • 1061 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “The Bible is a book. It’s a good book, but it’s not the only book.” This quote by Henry Drummond in the film sets the scene for the entire story of Inherit the Wind. The idea that the Bible is the only means for teaching is challenged and sends the town into a riot. This paper will explore the conflicts, relevance, characters, stereotypes, acting and directing of Inherit the Wind. These elements come together effectively to create a great classic film. Major conflicts The main conflict of this film is the debate between teaching Creation versus evolution in schools. Bertram Cates is put on trial for teaching his students the concept of evolution. This film is based on incidents from the 1920s, during which religion was prominent and the…

    • 786 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After reading the Iroquois Creation story, and although it is very different from the Christianity Creation story, I found them to be very similar in several ways. When diving into religions other than Christianity I often find myself most of the time extremely intrigued, and it is usually difficult to wrap the mind around the fact that people really do believe some of these things and base their lives around it. Reading the Iroquois Creation Story was no different, but it also lead me to the question, “If I grew up in these cultures, is this something I would believe?” Being a strong Christian believer and at times being more of a “western thinker” when it comes to religion, sometimes thinking that the only thing that is correct is what I believe in, has sometimes hampered my ability to be open to new beliefs that may be different.…

    • 899 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Scopes Trial Essay Example

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Scopes Trial was the Tennessee legal case involving the teaching of evolution in public schools. A statute was passed (Mar., 1925) in Tennessee that prohibited the teaching in public schools of theories contrary to accepted interpretation of the biblical account of human creation. John T. Scopes, a biology teacher, was tried (July, 1925) for teaching Darwinism in a Dayton, Tenn., public school. Clarence Darrow was one of Scopes's attorneys. Darrow argued that academic freedom was being violated and claimed that the legislature had indicated a religious preference, violating the separation of church and state. He also maintained that the evolutionary theory was consistent with certain interpretations of the Bible, and in an especially dramatic session he sharply questioned Bryan on the latter's literal interpretation. Scopes was convicted, partly because of the defense, which refused to plead any of the technical defenses available, fearing an acquittal on a technical rather than a constitutional basis. Scopes was, however, later released by the state supreme court on a technicality. Although the outcry over the case tended to discourage enactment of similar legislation in other states, the law was not repealed until 1967. William Jennings Bryan, three-time Democratic candidate for President and a populist, led a Fundamentalist crusade to banish Darwin's theory of evolution from American classrooms. Bryan's motivation for mounting the crusade is unclear. It is possible that Bryan, who cared deeply about equality, worried that Darwin's theories were being used by supporters of a growing eugenics movement that was advocating sterilization of "inferior stock." More likely, the Great Commoner came to his cause both out a concern that the teaching of evolution would undermine traditional values he had long supported and because he had a compelling desire to remain in the public spotlight--a spotlight he had occupied since his famous "Cross of Gold" speech at the…

    • 1743 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is common knowledge that winners write history. In Inherit the wind, by Lawrence and Lee, this is obvious by how they portray religion and sciences. Theology, the side that lost the case, is shown as a deleterious force, smothering all ideas that disagree with it without reason.…

    • 632 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Brady Inherit The Wind

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Entering the town where the trial is taking place, Brady gets a warm welcome from a large crowd in a fervent parade. Brady steps up onto the stage, professionally, and says, “Friends-and I can see most of you are my friends, from the way you have decked out your beautiful city of Hillsboro” (Lawrence and Lee 19). Just by walking through the town, Brady already has self assurance that most everyone are his friends and most likely they will fall in agreement with him around the case of Bertram Cates. Propounding his voice in a way of confidence, it changes the way people will join together in the courtroom in a manner that Brady will win. Already opposing that everyone is his friends, Brady now has to be careful of not messing everything up. Showing confidence in his speech to the town of Hillsboro means the world because they already have an idea what points are going to be made and who will have the better argument. As the conflict rises between Drummond and Brady, questions are asked to investigate the readings from Origin of Species. Brady admitting that he has never read the book nastily provokes, “I am not in the least interested in the pagan hypothesis of that book” (Lawrence and Lee 86). With such a sarcastic tone, Brady surprises all faces in the courtroom by what he had just said. Perfectly describing the theme, what people say…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Scopes Code

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages

    William Jennings stated that evolution is a hypothesis not a theory, the definitions of a hypothesis is a proposition that is consistent with known data but has been neither verified nor shown to be false. Although the theory of evolution isn’t proven to be true neither was the creation story in the bible which states in Genesis 2:7 And the Lord God formed man of the dust from the ground and breathed life into his nostrils; and man became a living soul, this has not been proven either, therefore making the bible’s creation story a hypothesis also, contradicting Jennings’ and all those who say that evolution should not be taught because it isn’t true because the same could be could be said on the part of the bibles description of the creation of man.…

    • 648 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Genesis Rings True Essay

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Genesis. The beginning of all creation. The universe in it’s entirety was breathed into existence; Earth, The Sun, and all of our surrounding planets. And most importantly; mankind. From the very first ray of light, to the destruction of the earth, to the mixing of languages-it all happened in Genesis. As a christian, I believe the bible as a whole rings true; every word. In the following paragraphs, we will explore several of the Genesis accounts and the proof that shows they actually happened. We will look at the first days of creation, the age of the earth, and several of the stories that took place throughout the book.…

    • 775 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays