Preview

Corruption In Catcher In The Rye And The Grapes Of Wrath

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1580 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Corruption In Catcher In The Rye And The Grapes Of Wrath
Inherent Corruption in Society The inherent aversion to corruption in society often inspires individuals to respond to an issue in an isolated way in hopes of minimizing the effects it may have on them as well as other people. In this way, J.D Salinger in, Catcher in the Rye, and John Steinbeck in, The Grapes of Wrath, each analyze this corruption through the protagonists in their novels as they experience isolation due to a result of society’s corruption. Although both authors entirely address this commentary, they do so from different points of view allowing them to reach differing resolutions. Both protagonists in each novel experiences isolation as a result of society’s corruption; however, Salinger chooses to displays isolation with …show more content…
It’s so phony. For a second, I was tempted to tell her to forget the matinee… She gave me a pain in the ass, but she was very-good looking” (106). As they are talking on the phone, Holden analyzes her language in his head causing him to socially isolate and disconnect himself from her. Furthermore, Holden feels as though he is better than those he labels as ‘phonies’, causing him to bring alienation upon himself. Similarly, in Catcher in the Rye by John Steinbeck, Steinbeck displays Jim Casy as a protagonist who alienates himself from the Christian church due to the thought that the spirit doesn’t lie within him or the people anymore. From this idea, he believes as though society has corrupted him, ultimately bringing about sin and hypocrisy. When Casy and Tom reunite for the first time, Casy explains his biggest regret in the church; “me- I don’t know where I’m goin’. I use ta get the people jumpin’ an’ talkin’ in tounges…An’ some I’d baptize to bring ‘em to. An’ then- you know what I’d do? I’d take one of them girls out in the grass, an’ I’d lay with her…I figgered there was just no hope for me, an’ I was a damned ol’ hypocrite. …show more content…
For instance, in Catcher in the Rye, Holden is seen as a character who isolates himself from society due to the ultimate factor that he is trying to fit in and find acceptance. From the onset of the novel, Salinger displays Holden’s loneliness as a one of his major issues. An example of this is seen when Holden attends Pencey Prep’s football game; “I standing way the hell up on top of the Thomsen Hill… You could see the whole field from there, and you could see the two teams bashing each other all over the place. You couldn’t see the grandstand too hot…because practically the whole school except for me was there” (2). This scene displays Holden’s hardships in trying to fit in as a student. He obviously wants to feel as if he is accepted due to the fact that he even attends events like this, but overall his own thoughts cause him to feel isolated therefore making him stand away from the crowd. Later on in the novel, Holden sits in his hotel room and watches people in other rooms through his window. These actions of others solidify Holden’s need of acceptance, for instance he states, “I saw…one guy [wearing] all women’s clothes…walking up and down the room, taking these very small steps, the way a women does, and smoking a cigarette and looking himself in the mirror. He was lonely too… Then, in the window almost right over his, I

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Grapes of Wrath remains one of the greatest angry books. Its dominating idea is that of imminent, overwhelming anger. Steinbeck, as a responsible writer, was concerned with exposing a problem in all its complexity instead of arguing a single solution. In writing his novel, he decided to depict for the readers the insult and deprivation suffered by people like the Joads. To present the story of simple human beings while providing at the same time the social documentation. Steibeck's anger of the whole situation turns into a book to show an example of the fate of Joads and their problems while moving with the mass to…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    In chapter thirty of The Grapes of Wrath, John Steinbeck highlights the most destitute moment of the Joad family during their exodus to California and the transformation of many characters. Steinbeck opens the chapter by describing the flood is taking over the boxcar. Pa urges other men to build an embankment because Rose of Sharon begins to experience labor. While the men work on building the embankment, the cotton tree is uprooted, cascades into the embankment and destroys it. Steinbeck continues to show the Joads’ struggle to overcome the hardships as Pa goes back into the box car, and Mrs. Wainwright informs him that Rose Sharon has delivered a stillborn child. The Joads send Uncle John to bury the child. Because the water level keeps increasing,…

    • 518 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Jesus Christ, one person with their mind made up can shove a lot of folks aroun'! You win, Ma.” This quote originates from Tom Joad after Ma had revolted against the family when they suggested the idea of splitting up. Ma stubbornly picked up a jack handle and waved it at the Joad family, including the normal head of the family, Pa. Ma's outbreak was astonishing to the Joads and marked the beginning of her fierce leadership of the family and the degradation of Pa's role as the head man. Throughout the tale of the Joads' migration to California, Ma had begun as a timid woman without having much say in the family decisions, but steadily took…

    • 1089 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Fincher and Salinger both expose their protagonist’s dilemmas of alienation and isolation from society. The technique in which both authors used to expose this dilemma was setting. Both of the novels’ opening settings have a strong essence of alienation in both characters. In The Social Network, Mark running through the old Harvard buildings and is by himself. Everyone else around him is with other peers and are also looking quite warm in the cold winter condition, both physical and socially. Mark is from the start of the movie already cold and alone; he is alienated from society. In The Catcher in the Rye, the opening scene of Holden on top of the hill is also another good example. He’s on a large hill by himself, watching a football game but he could be with others which is shown when he says,”…because practically the whole school except me was there…”. Instead Holden is by himself in the cold New York winter conditions meaning he too is alone and cold even though Holden wouldn’t want to admit he is alone. Both characters are alienated from society and isolated from the population of their peers. This is one technique that Fincher and Salinger used to expose the dilemma of alienation.…

    • 1121 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    What distinguishes this one novel is not only its greater authenticity of detail but also the genius of its author, who, avoiding mere propaganda, was able to raise those details and themes to the level of lasting art, while muting none of the passionate human cry against injustice.... In fact, the response of students leaves no doubt that as literature The Grapes of Wrath is generally experienced more completely today than it was in 1939, when it was much more difficult to dissociate the novel from current events or to see Steinbeck's bold technical experiments as something more than what one critic called "calculated…

    • 1702 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    As history has shown many individuals have traveled a far distance. During the journey citizens often find out that they come across tough decisions in order for them to survive. In this situation they had to overcome difficult odds, traits like coverage, bravery, endurance, and spirit were needed during their adventure. The reason for their choices and the result following their actions affect the opinions of others. The novel Grapes of Wrath, was by John Steinbeck emphasizing the Joad’s endurance in intercalary chapters to give background for many of the events in the story. Steinbeck completely foreshadows the occurring events of society in the chapters of the novel. He narrows down the characters in the Joad’s family. Showing how their decisions affect the choices being made during their travels. Family in this novel means survival, without them being there for each other. The Joads would have never been able to deal with the amount of problems that occur within their travels. They found out that when reaching out to other migrant families there stronger together.…

    • 1206 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The novel, The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck, is a classic American novel about the Great Depression. The novel is written in incalerarly chapters and is about the struggles that migrant workers faced during this time. When Steinbeck was writing his novel, he did lots of research and the struggles he writes about are from real stories. As we look closely at the chapters individually, from the syntax and diction, we are able to conclude the overall purpose of the novel. Steinbeck’s use of parallelism and diction, in chapter 5, supports his message that the farmers were against something they could not take down alone.…

    • 1275 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Much of Holden’s separation from society is due to his standing between childhood and adulthood. Holden does not have the maturity to become an adult, and expresses his many weaknesses by talking about how “phony” or “ignorant” people are. “It's full of phonies, and all you do is study so that you can learn enough to be smart enough to be able to buy a goddam Cadillac some day, and you have to keep making believe you give a damn if the football team loses, and all you do is talk about girls and liquor and sex all day, and everybody sticks together in these dirty little goddam cliques” (Salinger 131). Holden expresses his desire for being different from others and does not want to live by societies norms. Much of Holden’s confusion and lack of desire to be involved with other individuals is caused from the pain and disappointment received by it. Holden finds himself being lonely for much of the novel, and whenever he finds a companion, he will lead him/her on resulting in pushing a possible new friend away. Due to Holden’s lack of friends and involvement with other groups, he does not participate in common events that other kids his age would. “I remember around three o’clock that afternoon I was standing way the hell up on top of Thomsen Hill…You could see the whole field from there” (Salinger 2). Caulfield lives his life as a “spectator” standing far away from the events that are happening, just watching the…

    • 867 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Often times, who one surrounds themselves with, even for a short period of time affect a person’s life for years to come. In Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger captures the story of Holden Caulfield, who throughout his travels to New York, is compelled by his thoughts of characters who are never introduced to readers. The absent characters are as impressed upon him as much as he is affected by those who are among him in the city. The situations in which the characters are introduced are often when Holden is faced with uncomfortable or adult situations. He reminds himself of those who once surrounded him, while recollecting the memories, Holden is affected by the innocence of the situation. This allows for the theme of innocence and his somewhat childish actions across the events of the novel.…

    • 1227 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    He sees adults and friends who succumb to these norms, and he outwardly looks down upon them and call them phonies of society. As an author, J.D. Salinger created Holden Caulfield as a character to challenge the expected norms of this time period, and as a whole, the novel addresses the challenge of accepting societal norms and diverging from norms to create a different lifestyle. For Holden, although many other reasons attribute to his refusal to accept society, he mainly believes that the 1950’s American Dream culture valuing marriage, family and education is not one that he wishes to be associated with. It is also crucial to note that by the end of the novel, Holden ends up in a mental institution, the location from which he narrates Catcher in the Rye. This element of the novel is crucial to our understanding of Holden as a character; he seems to have rejected the values and views of the post-war era so intensely, he is literally unable to function and has been…

    • 1991 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    One technique used to illustrate loneliness is setting. In the beginning of The Catcher in the Rye, Holden is “freezing [his] ass off” on the top of Thomsen Hill, looking down at the football game on a cold winter’s day. The timing of this scene is during winter. The weather is quite miserable, and is something most people try to get away from. People generally don’t go and do stuff during cold weather, people stay in the warmth. It doesn’t matter where Holden goes, he is trapped in the cold. Salinger isolates Holden from the crowd of people at the football game. Throughout…

    • 1056 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    America is eminence for being an area opportunity; be that as it may, there were crossroads in the nation's history where opportunity was not generally accessible. America's poor frequently played the session of survival of the fittest. This diversion highlighted settlers coming to America bearing in mind the end goal to experience the American Dream and ranchers moving starting with one rural scene then onto the next amid cruel developing seasons. Couple of mediums have possessed the capacity to catch the sum of the fatigued worker and the modest rancher's experience like the books The Jungle by Upton Sinclair and The Grapes of Wrath by John Steinbeck. These books contain an irrefutable similitude in its tragedies and shameful acts, which…

    • 604 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The dust bowl was a tragic time in America for so many families and John Steinbeck does a great job at getting up-close and personal with one family to show these tragedies. In the novel, “The Grapes of Wrath”, John Steinbeck employed a variety of rhetorical devices, such as asyndeton, personification and simile, in order to persuade his readers to enact positive change from the turmoil of the Great Depression. Throughout the novel, Steinbeck tells the fictional narrative of Tom Joad and his family, while exploring social issues and the hardships of families who had to endure the Dust Bowl and the Great Depression. Steinbeck’s purpose was to challenge readers to look at the harsh realities around them for “the purpose of improvement”. The rhetorical strategies used in the “Grapes of Wrath” elicit a deeper understanding from its readers for the hardships these migrants faced and helped them to fight for a better way. (John Steinbeck, "Banquet Speech," Nobel Foundation, http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1962/steinbeck-speech.html, Accessed 30 August 2013.)…

    • 1767 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Three seconds remain in the tied basketball game. The point guard shoots and scores right before the buzzer sounds off. I bet for a long time, that player worked hard in the gym to practice and perfect his shooting for game time situations like that. It just goes to show that nothing great can ever be achieved without hard work. Holden Caulfield from The Catcher In The Rye, however, does not quite understand this saying. In the story, Holden does not apply himself to his education at Pencey Prep, which results in his expulsion from school. Throughout the story, Holden, as well as a few other characters, represent the terms expressed in Freud’s Theory of Personality known as the id, superego, and ego.…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Through out John Steinbeck’s controversial novel, The Grapes of Wrath, the protagonist are faced with a daunting idea; that there is no ‘good’ and ‘bad’ forces in the world. Grapes of Wrath was published in an era filled with discrimination, hate, and fear directed at the fleeing “Okies”; in the early 1930’s the midwestern states where decimated by a foreseen but still devastating Dust Bowl. The reader joins the main characters, the Joad family, as they travel across the country hoping for work in a foreign state; California. Through out their trip they seem to come to believe that “there ain’t no sin and there ain’t no virtue” just people doing what people do. Yet the more they seem to believe this, the more the reader begins to see that there is in-fact a drastic flaw in their ideology. People do do horrible and good things, but those are what prove that Sin and Virtue do exist.…

    • 536 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays