Preview

Coronary Heart Disease Case Study Sample

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
10678 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Coronary Heart Disease Case Study Sample
I. Overview and Rationale
A. OVERVIEW OF THE PROBLEM Coronary Artery Disease or Coronary Heart Disease (CAD/ CHD) is the primary cause which leads to the majority of all problems of the heart (AHA). More than 600,000 Americans suffer from Coronary Heart Disease (CHD) ("Coronary heart disease" 2012). In order for an individual to be diagnosed with CAD there has to be a significant amount of plaque buildup which in time, if not treated could lead to atherosclerosis, the narrowing of arteries. (CDC, AHA). This disease has been established as the leading cause of death in the United States (AHA). One in every five deaths has been associated with CAD in the United States. According to the American Heart Association, 84 percent of the
…show more content…
Outcome (what) justify their reason for balanced diet
Priority population (who) participants
Conditions (when) during the health fair
Criterion (how much) 60 percent
• After attending each booth at the health fair, 75 percent of participants will exemplify a positive attitude on making necessary lifestyle changes.
Outcome (what) exemplify a positive attitude on making lifestyle changes
Priority population (who) participants
Conditions (when) after attending each booth
Criterion (how much) 75 percent
SKILLS DEVELOPMENT
• After attending the health fair all participants will apply the food pyramid guidelines to their diet.
Outcome (what) apply the food pyramid guidelines to their diet
Priority population (who) participants
Conditions (when) during the health fair
Criterion (how much) all
• After attending the health fair 75 percent of participants will be able to calculate their age predicted target heart rate.
Outcome (what) will be able to calculate their age predicted target heart rate
Priority population (who) participants
Conditions (when) after attending the health fair
Criterion (how much) 75%
ACTION/BEHAVIORAL
…show more content…
The HBM was created in the 1950s to discover why people chose to use or not use health care. It has been utilized for a variety of problems associated with health behavior. The HBM believes that an individual’s dealing with health related issue is dependent on three classes of factors. The three factors include the existence of motivation about a health concern to make health issues relevant, the belief that one is susceptible (vulnerable) to a serious health problem or to an illness/condition (perceived threat), and that following a particular health recommendation would be beneficial in reducing the perceived threat, and at a subjectively acceptable

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Case Study 1

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Coronary artery disease is one of the most prominent forms of heart disease. It occurs when the coronary arteries that supply the heart blood become narrowed, and eventually occluded. This narrowing typically takes place because of plaque build up due to cholesterol and other fatty substances being ingested, also called atherosclerosis. This thickening of the artery wall can take many years, eventually completely inhibiting blood flow. Because the blood flow has stopped, little oxygen gets to the heart, and the myocardial cells therefore die. This is when a heart attack ensues, also called a myocardial infarction.…

    • 803 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Coronary Case Study Essay

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1. Coronary _____ heart disease. _____(Plus) today's test. _____(Plus) the angioplasty _____ in 1995. _____ the coronary bypass surgery is _____(single vessel) in _____(LA) then 7/1995. _____(Subset) see previous retrograded _____ are 45%.…

    • 269 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    For nine weeks this course had me analyzing my dietary and exercise habits. I researched my eating habits at the USDA Food Pyramid Guide and was provided with recommendations on what and how much I should be eating. This information combined with recommended exercises and information I learned in this class has resulted in my creating a lifetime personalized nutrition, diet, and exercise plan.…

    • 1364 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) is the most common type of heart disease. I’m here to tell you all, it’s the leading cause of deaths in the United States in both women and men. (CAD) happens when the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle becomes harden and narrowed. This is due to the buildup of cholesterol and/or plaque on the inner walls (MedlinePlus, 2012). To reduce your risk of getting (CAD) can potentially lead to heart failure. Leading to the next disease I want to discuss is Congestive Heart Failure. (CHF) is a condition in which the heart’s function as a pump is inadequate to meet the body’s needs (MedicineNet, 1996). From known knowledge, (CHF) can be based on many reasons for example, individuals medical history. I know as we age we all dislike going to the doctor’s office or hospital, but I’m here to tell you, we all need to go more often than normal. Getting careful physical examinations and selected laboratory tests done can save your life. Lastly, I want…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rather than having a presentation on all of the health problems in the community an interactive presentation to get people involved will be used. The goal of the fair is to educate the community on their diet and obesity and how it effects their long term health. The nutritionist part of the fair can involve a game where parents and children have to sort food depending on if it is a grain, protein, fruit, dairy, or an unhealthy food. This activity will help them identify what foods are essential to their diets. They can also have a station that lays out what foods they should eat even if they do go to a convince store or fast food restaurant, they can provide a healthier alternative meal.…

    • 745 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Math 221

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The main focus of the health fair would be to plant seeds for a healthy community. Benefits for attending the health fair include free BP and body mass index screening, free class on ‘Nutrition and Weight Management’ and refreshments are also provided.…

    • 394 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Green & Murphy (2014) affirms that the similarities between SEM and HBM are the modifying factors at the individual level. The factors at the individual level such as personal characteristic, biological factors, behavior, and personal experience must be considered for the successful promotion of healthy living. The HBM believes that personal factors play a central role in determining how the individual will perceive susceptibility, perceived seriousness, perceived benefits, and perceived barriers. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (2011) verify that Social Ecological Model personal factors help in the identification of opportunities to promote healthy living. The SEM and HBM aim at enhancing health outcome through the improvement of…

    • 283 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Coronary artery disease (CAD) is when the arteries that supplies blood for the heart muscle gradually hardens and thickens (artherosclorosis) because of the buildup from salt, fat, cholesterol and other substances (plaque) on their inner walls. This process leaves the heart with a lack of oxygen and blood, forcing it to work harder (high blood pressure/hypertension). As the heart continues to do this, the wall of the arteries weakens and becomes very fragile. At this stage, one of the arteries may rupture and form a blood clot that clogs up in the artery and block the pathways for blood to flow through to the heart muscle, resulting to a heart attack.…

    • 1342 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Heart disease or coronary artery disease is caused by a blockage in the blood vessels that supply the heart. The blockages are caused by plaque which contains cholesterol in large amounts that adhere to the artery walls, and build up until the flow of blood is impeded. That impairment causes a heart attack which causes portions of the heart to die. If the blockage, or attack is extreme enough to cause the heart to beat irregularly, abnormally or to stop all together, and cannot supply the body with enough blood to supply the body death can occur.…

    • 344 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Community-Based Nursing

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Healthy People is a program of nationwide health-promotion and disease-prevention goals set by the United States Department of Health and Human Services. The goals and objectives are updated every ten years. The main objective of the program is to improve health of American people. It provides info and knowledge about how to improve health in a simple format so it can be used by many different people, communities, organizations, and groups. It is based on concepts of health promotion, disease prevention, and health protection. Four broad goals were set in Healthy People 2020:…

    • 469 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Cardiovascular Case Study

    • 3336 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Cardiovascular disease (CVD), the leading cause of death in both men and women in the United States and worldwide, includes coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease, peripheral artery disease, rheumatic heart disease, deep vein thrombosis, congenital heart disease, and pulmonary embolism (Caboral, 2013). In the United States, heart disease affects 26.8 million Americans (Sherrod, McIntire-Sherrod, Spitzer, & Cheek, 2013), and nearly 500,000 women died, in 2008, from CVD (Wells & Kalman, 2011).…

    • 3336 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Healthy People 2020 has a vision for the entire community to live long, healthy lives. By using topics, objectives, statistics, and goals, they impact society in many different aspects. Their hope is to “attain high-quality, longer lives free of preventable disease, disability, injury, and premature death… as well as to promote quality of life, healthy development, and healthy behaviors across all life stages” (U.S Department of Health & Human Services [HHS], 2016). Every ten years Healthy People evaluate their progress and make any necessary changes to their objectives and goals.…

    • 1159 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    Attention Getter: According to the American College of Cardiology, in 2008, cardiovascular disease caused over 616,000 deaths, making it one of the top leading causes of death.…

    • 692 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Using the health belief model, the nurse can assess the current dietary and activity habits of the patient, their perception of the severity of the condition requiring lifestyle changes, and together with the patient, formulate a plan consisting of multiple small changes that yield healthy results, while encouraging the patient to see the benefits of altering their lifestyle. Patients are more likely to make necessary changes when they perceive the outcomes as personally beneficial, and making several, small changes, such as using fresh…

    • 366 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Communicable Diseases

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The study is anchored on the Health Belief Model by social psychologists Hochbaum, Rosenstock and Kegels working in the U.S. Public Health Services (1996) which is constructed to explain which beliefs should be targeted in communication campaigns to cause positive health behaviors. The Health Belief Model helps explain why individual patients may accept or reject preventative health services or adopt healthy behaviors. Social psychologists originally developed the Health Belief Model to predict the likelihood of a person taking recommended preventative health action and to understand a person’s motivation and decision-making about seeking health services. The Health Belief Model proposes that people will respond best to messages about health promotion or disease prevention when the following four conditions for change exist: The model specifies that if individuals perceive a negative health outcome to be severe, perceive themselves to be susceptible to it, perceive the benefits to behaviors that reduce the likelihood of that outcome to be high, and perceive the barriers to adopting those behaviors to be low, then the behavior is likely for those individuals. It can provide guidelines for program development allowing planners to understand and address reasons for non-compliance (Becker & Rosenstock, 1984).…

    • 842 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays