Preview

Consequences Of The Black Death

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1520 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Consequences Of The Black Death
Michael Robinson
History Final
His 101
Before and After Consequences of the Black Death

The Black Death was a plague that began in Asia and moved throughout Europe killing one third to half of population of everywhere it touched. During the the fourteenth century, Europe had been at the peak of a population boom. (Perry, M)The large increase in population coupled with torrential downpours of rain and a reliance on grain farming led to a long famine. The famine in turn made people living in 14th century Europe weaker and more susceptible to the plague. The popular opinion is that the plague was a bacteria that began to explode in population in Asia, and was then brought through the ports of Sicily by sea traders. The bacteria lived in fleas
…show more content…
It wasn’t uncommon for a serf to live in a thatched roof one room house, alongside his pigs.Even in the streets of the cities, animals lived closed to humans and animal feces covered the sidewalks. Medieval Europe was a tinderbox for disease. When the plague arrived in Sicily, it took a few weeks to reach critical mass. First a few isolated cases, then it quickly grew until almost half the population lay dead. No one at the time understood what the disease was or how it spread. After Sicily it moved on to France and England. The tight spaces of urban living and dirty roads and living areas made it explode throughout Europe. Eventually it made its way to even remote locations in Europe and Russia. No one was safe. It’s thought that one third of the world population died from the Plague (Perry, M) People would die in the middle of the night and be buried by morning. So many people were dying at such a rate that proper burials couldn't be made in time, and the pope consecrated large pits into which to dump the bodies. Even this was not enough to keep with the large volumes of dead bodies coming in. The Pope then blessed the river so that bodies could be thrown into …show more content…
While it was devastating during the decades that the sickness came in and out of europe, the long term effects were beneficial to Europe. Serfdom came to an end in western Europe. Lower classes, younger siblings and women all gained more rights of inheritance. Finally, the drop in population led to an abundance of food which provides time for more artistic creativity and eventually led to the renaissance.

References

Christakos, G., Olea, R. A., Serre, M. L., Wang, L., & Yu, H. (2005). Interdisciplinary Public Health Reasoning and Epidemic Modelling: The Case of Black Death. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg.

Decameron Web. (n.d.). Retrieved May 25, 2016, from http://www.brown.edu/Departments/Italian_Studies/dweb/plague/effects/social.php

Foa, A. (2000). The Jews of Europe after the black death. Berkeley: University of California Press.

Perry, M. (1992). Western civilization: Ideas, politics & society. Boston: Houghton

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    History reveals the mid-14th century as a very unfortunate time for Europe. It was during this period when the continent became afflicted by a terrible plague. The source of the pathogen is known today as bubonic but was colloquially known as “The Black Death” to Europeans of the day. The plague caused a tremendous number of deaths and was a catalyst of change, severely impacting Europe’s cultural, political and religious institutions.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The “Black Death” was one of the most diseases in the world, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 75 to 200 million people, in total, the plague may have reduced the world population. This disease spread around northern and southern Europe. From there, it was carried by Oriental rat fleas living on the black rats and insert into passenger’s DNA on merchant ships. On October 1347, the Black Death arrived in Europe when twelve trading ships docked Sicilian port after a sealing across the Black Sea, later, the sailors aboard the ship dead or very ill. This is how the Black Death was created that lead estimated to have killed 30–60% of Europe's total population. The Black Death killed more Europeans than any other, even wars at the time,…

    • 146 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    One of the greatest disasters of the Western Civilization is without a doubt the Black Plague, but the Black Plague isn’t like any of your other diseases, it was a plague that was determined to reduce more than half of the western population, this disease was destined to end all humankind, given it’s way. With the Europeans trading with the East, a rumor was being spread that an infectious disease was forming in Asia. In Jordan McMullin’s book, “The Black Death”, he discusses, “By September of 1345, the Yersinia pestis bacillus, probably carried by rats, reached the Crimea, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, where Italian merchants had a good number of trading colonies.” Everyone talks about how the spread of the Black Plague happened or how horrible the symptoms to the Black Plague were and but not a lot is discussed about the aftereffects of the Black Plague. By analyzing religion, social and economic artifacts during this time, we’ll see how the Black Plague impacted Western Civilization.…

    • 535 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    During the mid-fourteenth century, medieval Europe was plagued by many problems. One of the biggest problems European faced was the Black Death. The disease is estimated to have killed one-third of Western Europe population. The Black Death brought social and economic crisis, thus having tremendous negative impact amongst Europeans.…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Europeans could see no reason for their God to punish them with the plague. This lead to the Europeans losing faith in the church, directly leading to the Catholic church losing political power. The church losing power, a process that took hundreds of years. The church’s loss of power lead to the decline of oppression scientists of the time.…

    • 75 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Black Death impacted Europe both socially and economically. This plague altered Europe’s art, faith and everyday peasant lifestyle. During the onslaught of death, art and literature took a dark turn to reflect the epic pandemic. Not only that but people's faith in God was also tested as people believed that he was abandoning them or even the cause of the Black Death itself.…

    • 612 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1346 to 1350 were years of utter hell in the mid-14th century. These were the years of the great pestilence otherwise known as the Black Death. This horrible disease caused the deaths of nearly half of Europe’s population. It came in three forms, bubonic, septicaemic and pneumonic, all of which eventually lead to death. There were many supposed cures for the disease such as sweet smelling herbs and spices, lancing of the buboes and bleeding the poison out of the body. Sadly, not one of these “cures” could ever be named as effective. As well as there being many “cures”, there were also many “causes” for the Black Death. Again, none of these were actually proven causes. Because many people were anti-Semitic, one of the leading beliefs of the time was that the Jews had brought the plague by poisoning the wells, this blame impacted the Jews greatly.…

    • 589 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The Black Death, also known as the Bubonic plague, was an extremely deadly pandemic that struck Europe around 1346-1353. The Black Death arrived in Europe aboard Asian merchant ships in the form of fleas riding on the backs of rats. The plague then spread rapidly throughout Europe leaving destruction in its wake, sparing few souls as it made its journey.…

    • 614 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Preceding the worldwide introduction of the plague, populations were growing exceptionally high resulting in negative consequences for peasants. The unemployment rate at this time was very high. On the other hand, this meant that labor became cheaper for the wealthy.…

    • 181 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Black Death was caused by a bacteria named Yersinia Pestis. This bacteria was transferred from rats, to fleas, and then onto humans. This disease spread very quickly, because of the high number of rats in Europe. Also, health was not very important back then, so no one really cared about how clean anything was. Sanitary conditions were very bad, which only increased the number of victims. When someone was first infected, the bacteria moved from their bloodstream, traveling to the lymph nodes.Symptoms of the plague were body…

    • 703 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The main causes of the black death all typically tie up to poor hygiene, as the black death was an infection related to bacteria. The most common way to catch the black plague was to receive it from being in physical contact with an infected flea that carried the plague. Another way would be being in contact with the body of an infected person. If the flea’s was finished with it’s victim it would leap of it onto the closest person. In a matter of 7 years (1946-53) an average of 60% of Europe had been infected from these causes.…

    • 100 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The plague spread through trade routes. The non-religious explanations of the black death in Europe were impure air and outrageous fashion. They also had preventions, in Europe they covered windows with cloth, filled their houses with flowers and sweet smelling plants. The Near East side’s explanations were warm ovens, stench of bodies in the air and abundance of shooting stars. Near East preventions were building fires,staying indoors, and avoiding sad talk. In this case the plague killed half of the population which lead some people to believe it was the end of the world and others to embrace a gift from God.…

    • 481 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Black Death Impact

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Victims of what is now known as the yersinia pestis bacteria were reported having “mysterious black boils” that “oozed blood and pus”, giving the disease the name the “Black Death” (Black Death). Originating in China in 1334, the plague soon spread along the multitude of trade routes both land and sea (Plague-History). The Black Death was introduced to Europe by Genoese merchant ships docked in Messina, Italy after traveling the Black Sea in 1347. When people at the port were ready to greet the twelve docked ships, they were shocked and horrified to discover most of the crew dead and the few alive severely ill. This is when the black boils were revealed and the name the Black Death was created (Black…

    • 1303 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Black Death started in China, Asia. It travelled along the Silk Road and reached Europe by 1347. It was carried by fleas living on rats that were regular passengers on merchant ships. This disease’s scientific term is Yersinia Pestis carried by fleas infected by the Yellow river in China, Asia.…

    • 1290 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Black Death

    • 1067 Words
    • 3 Pages

    When the plague first reached Europe, people panicked. In hopes of survival, many began to abandon what they had and moved to villages and country sides in hope of fleeing from the disease. “Children abandoned the father, husband abandoned the wife, wife the husband, one brother the other, one sister the other…. Some fled to villas, others to villages in order to get a change in air. Where there had been no [plague], there they carried it; if it was already there, they caused it to increase” (Zahler 45). The horror that people in Europe were feeling was traumatic to their state of mind. People often left those who they cared about to fend for themselves. Since the cities were more populated, those who left for the country carried the disease with them and infected those who previously lived on the countryside. The Black Death created a race for survival and all were playing.…

    • 1067 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays