Preview

Conformity in the 1950s

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
411 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Conformity in the 1950s
Conformity in the 1950s During the post WWII period in America, the face of the nation changed greatly under the presidency of Truman and Eisenhower. America underwent another era of good feelings as they thought themselves undefeatable and superior over the rest of the world. Communism was the American enemy and American sought to rid the world of it. Because of the extreme paranoia caused by Communism, conformity became an ideal way to distinguish American Culture from the rest. Conformity became a part of every American Life to a large extent. It became evident through the medium of culture, society and politics throughout the era of the 50s. When WWII ended, Americans were left in the hands of Harry Truman. Known as an aggressive Cold War fighter, he led Americans against the rise of Communism. Spurred by McCarthyism, he initially began to discharge suspected Communists within the government. Due to fear of being blacklisted, Eisenhower, the proceeding president, was reluctant to confront McCarthy. The Red Scare of the 1950s was thriving and the presidents waged war against foreign Communist powers in order not to be accused of being sympathetic towards the opposition. They conformed to public opinion and shaped politics in America into a Cold War. The public conformed towards the American Dream. Everyone wanted a home in Levittown, a car, a television set and a functional nuclear family. To be different from the norm put Americans in danger of being blacklisted as Communists. Low-interest mortgage insurance provided by the FHA made it possible for returning GI's to start their own families. Cars also came at incredibly affordable prices as well. Suburbia became the center of social conformity and became the ideal for American culture. On the social aspect, women returned to the weak and demure image of helpless women. "Momism" became the term to describe the ideal household women in the 1950s. As always, men dominated the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Apush Containment Essay

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The year of 1945 was a time of relief for America and its people. That year was the end of World War II. Germany had lost and the time for rebuilding was near. However, the peace did not last long between the Soviet Union and the United States. A difference in political and economic views caused a rift in the Soviet Union and United States relationship of convenience. The Soviet Union was running on a system of government called communism. Communism's theory of a government run by the economy was the complete opposite of America's dedication to independence. This difference caused great tension between the two nations and became a Cold War. The Soviet Union believed that communism was going to overcome capitalism and that they will win the Cold War. America's retaliation to the Soviet Union's spreading of communism was containment. Containment is the attempt to stop the spread of communism. The Cold War split the world into two large groups, those who were under communist rule and those who were against it. The United States was dedicated in their fight against communism with instances like the Truman Doctrine, which vowed to support anyone who was being threatened by communist rule, and The Marshall Plan, which gave over 10 billion dollars to European countries in the effort to rebuild the damage done during World War II. By 1947, the United States and Soviet Union were constantly on their toes and pushing boundaries to see who would gain the upper hand in the Cold War.…

    • 954 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the years following World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union entered upon the brink of the Cold War, which lasted from the late 1940s into the early 1950s. During this time, the United States broke into hysteria over supposed threats of communist in the country, thus brining forth the second red scare. After rising to political power, Republican Senator Joseph P. McCarthy was not only looked upon as an enduring symbol of the red scare brining forth the term known as McCarthyism, but was able to have a profound effect on government and society forceing people to draw loyalties until the scares eventual fall.…

    • 767 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    After the end of the Second World War in 1945 another war emerged, this war was the cold war. The cold war was a power struggle between Communism and Capitalism. Capitalist Americans were terrified of communists and the chance of being hurled into a nuclear war. The American fear of communism, “the red scare”, caused many citizens to become paranoid. This paranoia lead many Americans into…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    With the end of the Second World War, America institutionally focused on family-centered principles, the fulfillment of the "American Dream" and the importance of patriotism through popular media. "During the 50's occurred…society's first effort to face…the affluent society of suburbia, the new medium of television…new attitudes toward the discussion of sexuality and the political effort to include more groups in the definition of what it means to be American"(Braudy, 192). The social and political environment of the time reflect two differing views of the decade; while middle class families thrived and patriotic morale was high, mistrust grew surrounding Communist Russia. This caused the rampant treason accusations toward anyone who did not fit the typical mold and follow the institutionalized…

    • 512 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    During the time of World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together being allies against the Axis powers. However they had a tense bond, Americans were aware of Joseph Stalin’s communism and were concerned about his possible motives to completely rule as he does his own country. As for the Soviets, they resented that the Americans did not treat the USSR as a legitimate part of the international community. The Cold War was the name given to the relationship of the USSR and the United States that built after World War II. The Cold War existed in order to dominate international affairs for decades, however many crises occurred such as the Cuban Missile Crisis and the Berlin Wall being created. For many of the people,…

    • 149 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Consumer culture became very relevant in America, since it was the key to the economy. Americans economic trend shifted to spending lots for comfortable living which showed the world that importance of capitalism is economic freedom. United States had its predominant industries, however, a new industry was rapidly expanding: entertainment. After the television being invented, it became a major part of the entertainment culture of America. Automobiles had become very common between Americans, due to the new Ford car that everyone loved. Other companies that grew in the consumer culture include Coca-Cola and Levi’s Jeans. It changed the perspective towards expenditure in America, as people were no longer worried about their debts since they were living with high quality products that they loved. In addition, the employment of women were rising and also their wages were augmenting as the economy grew. However with all the positive impact, racial segregation existed between the blacks and whites, even though everyone was considered equal. At the same time, as the Cold War was happening in the background, many were protesting against war in America. The culture of the 1950’s was a growing consumer market where many huge companies were growing, inventions being produced, economy growing, and expanding of civil rights of…

    • 810 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold War Dbq Essay

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Cold War brought fears amongst the American people in the aftermath of the Second World War. America’s greatest fear during this time was the threat of communism in the United States and abroad, the increase of atomic weaponry, and the fear of a second depression. Although it was not easy to try and ease the hysteria in America, under the administration of Eisenhower, he was successful and effective when addressing the concerns of the American people.…

    • 1134 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Introduction The 1950s were a time of conformity. The country had just gotten over WWII and the people of America were willing to believe and actively pursue anything political figures declared the social norm. A group of writers who rejected any American middle-class conformist values started a rebellious movement against such assimilation. The Beat Generation expressed their ideas of individuality through works of literature influenced by drugs, sexual experimentation, Buddhism, and jazz (Belgrad 2001).…

    • 1541 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Fifties Consumer Culture

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The Fifties had several major impacts on it not including all the wars that the United States was involved in. The rise of consumer culture of the fifties is a direct result of the invention of the television. By 1950, the majority of American families had television sets, so advertising on television helped to create a common mass-consumer market. The depictions of ideal family settings in television programming enticed viewers to purchase similar items and to behave in similar ways, so as to be like the characters on the screen. Glimpses of exotic domestic and foreign locations on the screen helped to alter the vacation patterns of the population, leading to increased spending on leisure.…

    • 297 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Civil War era was determined by the unresolved issues of the Revolution. Two of the main issues being would the United states be a dissolvable group of sovereign states (The Confederacy) or an indivisible nation with a central government; the other being if the nation announcing itself to the world as an equal nation where all are created equal would maintain its identity as the largest slave owning country in the world. In January 1861, seven Southern slave states individually declared their withdrawal from the United States of America and formed the Confederate States of America. Abraham Lincoln believed the only way to save the union was to declare war against those who wanted a divided nation. The North was victorious and as a result of this there was the Emancipation Proclamation.…

    • 447 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Before the roaring twenties, women were held to many uniform expectations and stricter social rules. The typical “Woman’s place” was being at home, cooking, cleaning, and caretaking along with the expectations that she be modest and essentially under the word of the man. However the 1920s portrayed women finally obtaining jobs of their own and the stigma or belief that a woman…

    • 754 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    1940s

    • 3361 Words
    • 14 Pages

    It is safe to say that the 1940s was one of the many decades that influenced and shaped the future of the American society, with the many challenges and hardship that the United States faced within this decade. The events that took place in the 1940s changed the American society forever. It was a time of hardship and every aspect of life were affected by World War II. The rights of different groups of people were also an issue during the 1940s, the inventions of different technology like computers, nuclear weapons, and rockets affected the whole world and television began to change American’s lives.…

    • 3361 Words
    • 14 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The end of WWII left the United States and the Soviet Union as the two dominant world powers, and they soon became locked in a “cold war” confrontation. The Cold War spread from Europe to become a global ideological conflict between democracy and communism. Among its effects were a nasty hot war in Korea and a domestic crusade against “disloyalty.”…

    • 4151 Words
    • 119 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The mentality of the Cold War greatly affected the decisions made by the Presidents that held the office from 1950 to 1974. The main thought that prevailed from the beginning of the Cold War was containment. It was the main goal of the United States to contain the spread of Communism whenever possible. “Brinkmanship” was the first major policy that was employed by the United States in the effort to stop the spread of Communism throughout the world. President Eisenhower’s Secretary of State John Foster Dulles coined the term “Brinkmanship”, which simply stated means using the military to push things to the brink of war without actually going to war. This was often used to intimidate the Soviet Union into backing down during the early part of the Cold War era. President Kennedy would take a slightly more flexible stance in terms of retaliation should an attack occur. However, it wouldn’t be until President Nixon took office that the metaphorical waters between the US and the Soviet Union would begin to calm.…

    • 1553 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    After WWII the United States and the USSR were the only superpowers left in the world. Differences in government, atomic weapons, and other disagreements, led to the United States and the USSR entering into a cold war. Most of the time when someone says war, we think violence, death, and tragedies; however this was not the case. The cold war was in fact a war of words. There was no actual fighting that took place. The United States was completely against communism, and wanted to eradicate it completely. On the flip side, the USSR believed that the only way to achieve peace was with complete communism throughout the world. This conflicted with the democratic values of the United States, and President Harry S. Truman saw this as a major threat.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays