- History for Marx was shaped by the available means of production and who controlled those means, an obvious reflection of the looming role of technology in the industrial world forming at that time. - Marx's system was predicated on the inevitability of class conflict. He believed that modern political systems would be shaped by the resolution of the class struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat - People would benefit justly and equally from their work, and the state would wither away; the historic class struggle would at last end because classes would be eliminated. - Marxist theory provided a context in which working-class movements could confront post-1870 governments. - It clearly identified capitalist evil. It told workers their low wages were exploitive and unjust. It urged the need for violent action but also ensured that revolution was part of the inexorable tides of history The result would be heaven on earth- ultimately, an enlightenment-like vision of
- History for Marx was shaped by the available means of production and who controlled those means, an obvious reflection of the looming role of technology in the industrial world forming at that time. - Marx's system was predicated on the inevitability of class conflict. He believed that modern political systems would be shaped by the resolution of the class struggle between the bourgeoisie and the proletariat - People would benefit justly and equally from their work, and the state would wither away; the historic class struggle would at last end because classes would be eliminated. - Marxist theory provided a context in which working-class movements could confront post-1870 governments. - It clearly identified capitalist evil. It told workers their low wages were exploitive and unjust. It urged the need for violent action but also ensured that revolution was part of the inexorable tides of history The result would be heaven on earth- ultimately, an enlightenment-like vision of