Preview

Compare John Bowlby And Mary Ainsworth's Attachment Theory

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
247 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Compare John Bowlby And Mary Ainsworth's Attachment Theory
John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth’s research relating to Attachment Theory was focused mainly on the attachment between Mother and Child especially from John Bowlby’s perspective however through years this theory has evolved to the Child’s attachment figure. The theory tells us that there are three main attachment styles: Secure attachment, Insecure avoidant and insecure ambivalent/ resistant attachment. Secure attachment is when a Child is confident in the fact that their attachment figure will be there to comfort them when require the years this theory has evolved d. Insecure avoidant attachment is when the Child is quite independent and does not seek attention from their attachment figure. Insecure Ambivalent / Resistant attachment means that
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Compare and contrast the work of Harry Harlow and Mary Ainsworth
    • 1502 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Compare and contrast the work of Harry Harlow and Mary Ainsworth

    Contrasting and comparing the work of Harry Harlow (1962) with the work of Mary Ainsworth (1953) on understanding attachment in children, shows that attachment is not based in cupboard love (the provision of food by the mother or the primary care giver) but is mainly formed through contact comfort and the sensitive responsiveness to the child’s signals provided by the mother or by the primary care giver. Mary Ainsworth’s study and research called “Strange Situation” provides a time-saving and effective way of assessing attachment in children showing that different attachment categories develop under different situations and is also cross-cultural.…

    • 1502 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bowlby And Ainsworth Attachment Theory
    • 63 Words
    • 1 Page

    Bowlby And Ainsworth Attachment Theory

    Reflecting on Mahler’s terminology of separation- individuation, and Bowlby and Ainsworth’s attachment style regarding child development process, it easy for someone to suspect that two different things are being discussed however; one can hypothesize that Mahler is stating that separation is necessary for individuation while Bowlby and Ainsworth attachment theory, stresses, that individuation occurs optimally, within the framework of secure attachment (Goldstein, 1995).…

    • 63 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Summary: The Attachment Theory
    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page

    Summary: The Attachment Theory

    Many researchers have studied attachment; however, John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth are the researchers responsible for the origination of the attachment theory, therefore also becoming catalysts for the research of attachment in the late eighteenth century. Attachment, as defined by Ainsworth, is “‘an affectional tie’ that an infant forms with a caregiver—a tie that binds them together in space and endures over time” (Berger, 2014, p. 142). Furthermore, as described in Berger, the attachment theory assesses the behaviors associated with four identified types of infant attachment. These four types include secure, insecure-resistant/ambivalent, insecure avoidant, and disorganized attachment. Berger defines each of these types as follows: securely…

    • 186 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Outline + Evaluate Different Types of Attachment Essay Example
    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Outline + Evaluate Different Types of Attachment Essay Example

    Finally, those with an insecure-resistant attachment are less likely to show exploratory behaviour as they want attention from the caregiver. Intense stranger anxiety would be shown, as well as an intense separation protest, they would not be easily comforted by the mother on return, they would be angry and reject her. With this attachment, the child…

    • 846 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    John Bowlby Attachment Theory
    • 142 Words
    • 1 Page

    John Bowlby Attachment Theory

    Looking over a couple theories that related to Chris and his family, it seemed like attachment theory fit best. I believe that attachment theory is best for Chris because he had that secure attachment with his mom that allowed him branch out and do something completely unexpected of him. He knew that if anything went wrong he had someone there who had his back, which was his mom and sister. That knowledge of security allowed him to go on this journey and experience the unknown. Attachment theory, established by John Bowlby, is a set a concepts that are used to explain the emergence of the emotional bond that forms between an infant and their primary caregiver. It then goes on to explore that way in which the bond affects the child’s emotional…

    • 142 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    PSYCH 600 Attachment Style
    • 1155 Words
    • 4 Pages

    PSYCH 600 Attachment Style

    Modern attachment theory, founded by John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth, studied the relationship between children and their caregivers. Attachment theory was applied to adult romantic relationships in the late 1980’s by Cindy Hazan and Phillip Shaver. They found interactions between adult romantic partners and interactions between children and their caregivers shared similarities. There are four main attachment styles identified in both adults and children. The adult styles are secure, anxious-preoccupied, dismissive-avoidant, and fearful-avoidant. The children styles are secure, anxious-ambivalent, anxious-avoidant, and disorganized. The core principles of attachment theory apply to both types of relationships.…

    • 1155 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby's Attachment Theory
    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Bowlby's Attachment Theory

    Attachment theory is a concept in developmental psychology that concerns the importance of "attachment" in regards to personal development. John Bowlby was the first Psychologist to experiment this childhood development that he believed depended heavily upon a child's ability to form a strong relationship with at least one primary caregiver. Bowlby’s studies led him to believe that children needed someone dominant for support and reassurance. Without this relationship, Bowlby felt that children would long for stability and security. On the other side of this theory, he believed a child with a strong attachment to a parent knows that they will have their “backs”, and will tend to be more adventurous and eager to have new experiences. Mary Ainsworth…

    • 299 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    John Bowlby's Attachment Theory Analysis
    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages

    John Bowlby's Attachment Theory Analysis

    Firstly, this essay is going to discuss John Bowlby’s Attachment Theory, which was developed in 1969(REFERENCE), and how it can identify differences between individuals. According to Gross (2015), an attachment is:…

    • 1727 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Contribution tma05
    • 2471 Words
    • 8 Pages

    Contribution tma05

    Bowlby's attachment theory identifies three types of internal working models underpinning three basic infant attachment styles which were later translated empirically by Mary Ainsworth (1989) into infant attachment classifications. The attachment theory relies on the assumption that these internal working models are stable over time and enduring, hence each type of Ainsworth's infant attachment types can be associated with their related adult attachment styles (Wood, Littleton, Oates, 2007). Also it counts on the premise that having established a robust internal working model during early childhood, one is then bound to have 'healthy' relationships in adulthood (Wood, Littleton, Oates, 2007).…

    • 2471 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Attachment Theory: Early Childhood In Japan
    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Attachment Theory: Early Childhood In Japan

    Attachment Theory has giving us the ability to comprehend child development. Each child develops different attachment styles according to their exposure and relationships coming from their parents. There are four different types…

    • 1115 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Strengths And Weaknesses Of Bowlby's Attachment Theory
    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page

    Strengths And Weaknesses Of Bowlby's Attachment Theory

    Furthermore, there are few weaknesses that Bowlby`s attachment theory displays. For instance, his theory promotes the idea that attachment behaviour has evolved therefore the child`s development presents good face validity. But he fails to take into consideration that these evolutionary ideas he proposes are seen as outdated and not universal to today’s modern society. Secondly, the theory is viewed as gender bias because it emphasises on the role of the mother being the caregiver. There is a research that has shown within two parent families, the father `s involvement in the quality of attachment can play major role in the child’s behaviour and development (Grossman & Grossman,…

    • 108 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bowlby's Attachment Analysis
    • 76 Words
    • 1 Page

    Bowlby's Attachment Analysis

    According to Bowlby’s Attachment Theory, attachment is described as psychological connection to meaningful people with causes of pleasure while interacting with soothingness in times of stress, or joy in times of happiness. Children especially from 0-9 years need this quality of attachment such as secure attachment, as it is very crucial for them in their development years towards adolescence. Children’s attachment to their parents and love ones’ results to positivity to basic tasks and psychological…

    • 76 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Bowlby And Ainsworth's Theory Of Attachment
    • 214 Words
    • 1 Page

    Bowlby And Ainsworth's Theory Of Attachment

    The statement from Te whāriki talks about the goal of children establishing different types of relationships, one theory that underpins a good relationship between the child and teacher is Bowlby and Ainsworth’s idea about attachment. By children having secure attachment relationships with parents, relatives and child care providers it “allows children the chance to develop an internal model of security about the world and, and allow their minds to develop a sense of emotional well-being and psychological resilience” (Siegel, 1999, p. 48). By having secure relationships with the child we can make them feel a sense of belonging and especially having the same staff with infants and letting them know that the same teachers will be there to welcome…

    • 214 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    A Brief Note On Attachment Theories
    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages

    A Brief Note On Attachment Theories

    Attachment theories are important to consider as it has been backed up by theorists that unstable or interrupted attachments in childhood carry out into adulthood. A child/young person needs attachments with their caregivers in order to thrive in their environment. According to Bowlby, attachment patterns are formed in the context of early life experiences with caregivers, and maintained by later interpersonal relationships in adulthood. Attachment patterns become internalized and shape how indiviudals see the self and others in close relationships which in turn influence how one perceives and cpes with stress throughout their lifespan.…

    • 921 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    John Bowlby's View Of Attachment
    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages

    John Bowlby's View Of Attachment

    Bowlby also goes on to mention that "attachment provides a type of home base" (Feldman, p.186, 2017). Psychologist Mary Ainsworth identified four attachment styles including parenting which were the secure, avoidant, ambivalent, and the disorganized-disoriented attachment pattern. In the secure attachment, children use their parents mostly the mother as a home base and may get upset when she leaves. In the avoidant attachment, children do not seek out their mothers when she is gone and when the mother comes back the child ignores her. In the ambivalent attachment, children who are with their…

    • 621 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics