Natural Gas may appear to look like forward moving progress in the field of non-renewable energy, since it is a cleaner energy source to burn compared to coal, but that is not necessarily the case. Due to a number of potential environmental issues brought on by the fracking process, we might not want to jump to any conclusions on which one is the ‘cleaner’ energy source.…
Perhaps the solution to the United States dependency on foreign oil is not with tapping our own supplies of fossil fuel, but with our own supplies of coal. Technology developed in the 1930’s allows the production of oil from coal (Strong). Jonathan Strong advocates that “Coal is one of the most abundant fossil fuels in the world and can be mined relatively easily. Tennessee, Kentucky, West Virginia, and Montana have huge reserves of coal (Strong).” Strong states that Governor Brian Schweitzer of Montana believes that his state “could produce oil and other petroleum products from the millions of tons of coal reserves it owns in southeast Montana (Strong).” The cost to produce a barrel of oil via coal liquefaction is…
Domestic reserves of natural gas beneath the earth’s surface are massive. Gas drilling booms have popped up in numerous states throughout the country-Wyoming, Colorado, North Dakota, Arkansas, Louisiana, Texas and Pennsylvania, to name a few. Halliburton Corp. developed a way to mine horizontally. In 1990, boring parallel to the horizontal layers of shale exposed gas deposits, from which Halliburton reaped the profits. There is no denying that America needs alternative fuel sources, and this is one way to ease the demand on foreign oil. Ernest Moniz, director of MIT Energy Initiative, believes natural gas is a bridge to a low-carbon future until alternative sources such as wind, solar and geothermal become more viable. He states natural gas…
North America has been the leader in developing and producing hydraulic gas. Other countries such as China, Germany, Canada and Australia are now joining the trend. In an article by the Energy Information Administration states that 25% of the nation’s electricity is generated by natural gas. Also, that 46% of the new generating capacity added to the grid by 2035 will come from natural gas (EIA). Most of this natural gas will be produced right here in U.S. The scientists at U.S. Geological Survey states that natural…
In my view, coal bed methane is the most practical and economical option. Among these three projects, tight sands gas has the best geological condition as in a remote area in West Taxes where fewer people live and it is least costly and has most profit per thousand cubic feet. However, since it has the lowest production capacity per day, the total profit is the lowest. The project of Shale gas, which locates in Pennsylvania, is the most expensive one, but the total profit is the highest. However, this project needs a lot of water from Delaware River that may affect the live of resident near the river. Since the affect of hydraulic fracturing is still unknown, the relative apartment and the residents nearby may against the action. The project of the coal bed methane is the best because it requires less fluid during hydraulic fracturing and is easily drillable which means it is relatively safe and has moderate cost. Rocky Mountain region, the project locates, has a population of 2000, which is suitable. The…
In the United States and around the world, demand for energy is growing significantly. Climate change and environmental regulations continue to push against the need for increasing energy generation. In the U.S., natural gas has become a popular alternative fuel source for power plants. It is also recognized for its ability to heat homes and serve as fuel for motor vehicles. Natural gas could greatly reduce the United States reliance on oil and coal.…
Coal mining has been around for decades since the 1800s and coal has been powering our lights even till today. The documentary called, "Burning the future: Coal in America" presented a lot of vital information about how the coal industries work and how coal helps the nation stay lit. Countries that build the world 's biggest coal plants are the United States, China and India. The states that practice coal mining are Kentucky, Tennessee, and Virginia. Coal power plants emissions contain many elements and compounds including sulfur dioxide, nitrous oxide and other elements including one of the largest sources which are carbon dioxide. Burning the future discusses the many factors that cause devastating outcomes. Mountain top removal and strip…
At the turn of the twentieth century, the United States used coal, oil, and wood as a natural resource to produce energy. Around the beginning of the twenty-first century, those same energy resources are routine today as they were a hundred years ago. The U.S. has refined our ability to use new sources of energy that we have discovered over the last hundred years. However, “Annual consumption of petroleum and natural gas exceeded that of coal in 1947 and then quadrupled in a single generation. Neither before nor since has any source of energy become so dominant so quickly” (“Peacock”). With time the population’s need for more energy was in high demand.…
It is the most reliable source of energy available. There is estimated to be around 26 billion tons of coal still remaining in Kentucky. That’s a lot of coal, but it doesn’t seem that it’s going to be mined anytime in the near future. Due to all of the regulations on the coal industry and the closing of mines all across the state it’s becoming harder and harder to extract this coal. These regulations hit Kentucky’s coal industry hard. They are no longer able to produce coal on the level that they used to. Coal production has dropped dramatically in the last ten years. In 2015 Kentucky produced 61.4 million tons of coal, a decrease of 20.7% from 2014. The energy that coal produces can be used in many different ways. The most significant use of coal is in electricity generation. Coal provides 87% of Kentucky’s electricity as of 2015. The cost of electricity in Kentucky is also the fifth lowest in the country at an average of 8.03 cents per kilowatt-hour. Coal helps provide us with cheap and affordable electricity to help keep our lights…
Since the industrial revolution, our energy consumption has risen unceasingly. The majority of this energy consumption is supplied by the fossil fuels like coal or natural gas.…
There are many ways to get energy; natural gas, and it is a better cleaner source. According to Ed Rendell “natural gas has half the carbon emission and no sulfur dioxide, mercury or particulate matter” (NY Daily News). People used other resources like wood and coal for fuel, heating, and power generation. Although wood was a used for power generation and space heating in the 1800s, coal has more heat per pound, and the amount of energy produced was more than what wood produced. Although coal and wood are good, reliable sources, natural gas is cleaner. According to the article History of Energy Use in the United States “natural gas was cleaner fuels than coal and it was easier to transport, store and handle in many applications” (geology). Fracking is a great way to get natural gas, and has helped the citizens of the United States by increasing job…
The United States is home to what some estimate to be the largest known shale gas reserves in the world. Often referred to as the “bridge fuel” that, according to the oil and gas industry, will aid in the country’s energy transition from coal and oil to renewable sources like wind and solar power. Natural gas now fuels nearly 40 percent of the country’s electricity generation and the use of the gas is becoming very popular. Natural gas use has soared in recent years, but so has the controversy surrounding the environmental, public health, and social impacts of how the fuel is obtained.…
economy as well as the downsides to renewable energy. They support fossil fuels because they create a strong economic position for the U.S. in world economy. The big oil countries rely on the U.S. as a trading partner and, according to supporters of fossil fuels, if the U.S. used renewables and rejected oil trade with those countries, “the U.S. could do irreparable damage to its place in the global energy market, and perhaps foster resentment among rival countries that had relied on the U.S. as a trading partner" ("Alternative Energy Incentives" 12). Thus, advocates are pointing out the necessary place that oil holds in the U.S. economy. That also means they view that by relying on imports, the U.S. avoids war. Oil is a big part of the fossil fuel supply. It is found in the ground after being created from age old organism remains and pressure from the earth. Other types of fossil fuels are coal and natural gas. When advocates consider the economy of oil, they note that it’s easy, cheap, and plentiful. One reason they think it is easy and cheap is because “producing energy from fossil fuels costs less today than producing equal amounts of energy from renewable sources" ("1997-98: Renewable Energy" 7). The big picture there is to produce equal amounts of energy using a renewable source and a fossil fuel is that it is cheaper using the fossil fuel. Advocates exclaim that “contrary to popular…
North America’s interior is laden with large deposits of coal, oil, and natural gas, such as oil sands in Alberta and subbiuminous coal in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming and Montana. Many of these deposits are remote from consumers, and face serious obstacles to domestic use. For the firms that stand to profit from selling these fuels, the growing economies in Asia seem to provide a ray of hope. In order to reach markets in Asia, fossil fuel interests are planning to build a range of large infrastructure projects in the Pacific Northwest (De Place, 2013). Across British Columbia, Oregon, and Washington there are active proposals for five new coal terminals, two expansions of existing terminals, three new oil pipelines, and six new natural gas pipelines. The projects are distinct, but they can be denominated in a common currency: the tons of carbon dioxide emitted if the fossil fuels were…
We are a plague of negative energy consumers and we will continue to remove ourselves from the reality of environmental humiliation if it means we can still enjoy our material devices, and our complicated obsession of hurting mother nature. The world’s energy consumption has escalated firmly since the industrial boom of the 1800s and will continue to rise as long as we hold a place on this planet or as long as our planet contains the ability to sustain our humanitarian pressure. Presently, the vast majority of our energy consumption is provided by coal or natural gas, but due to the limited supply of resources, the constant production has driven oil and gas prices up. With exhausted traditional natural gas sources, entrepreneurs set out to…