Preview

Cjs 230 Rehabilitation Past And Present

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
573 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cjs 230 Rehabilitation Past And Present
Rehabilitation Past and Present

CJS/230
August 18, 2013

Rehabilitation Past and Present
Many years ago, rehabilitation was a priority in the prison system. After the focus shifted to punishment, it was clear to see that rehabilitation is necessary in the criminal justice system.
“Rehabilitation is the result of any planned intervention that reduces an offender’s further criminal activity, whether that reduction is mediated by personality, behavior, abilities, attitudes, values, or other factors” (Foster, 2006, p.382). Prisons use rehabilitation in an attempt to retrain offenders in a way that they are no longer a threat to society, but instead, turn them into productive, law-abiding citizens.
“Until the mid-1970s, rehabilitation

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    1st point: Topic sentence- Rehabilitation in a criminal justice takes into consideration in order to reduce a crime. I Shover has suggest” Rehabilitation or recovery) is a construct that negotiated through interaction between an individual and significant other” (1996, p.144) II Rehabilitation has another vital value- it recognizes the reality of social inequity also giving them a hope for unfortunate persons…

    • 317 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    The corrections leg of the criminal justice system is ineffective because the efforts being made to rehabilitate criminals and keep society safe are failing substantially. The reason for the failure of the current correctional system and all correctional systems in the history of American prisons is an imbalance in the goals of criminal sentencing. These goals can be measured in success by how they were used in the past eras of prison history. Within the 20th century there were 5 prison eras, along with the current prison era. Not one of these eras used a combination of all sentencing goals, leaving an unbalanced and unsuccessful correctional system. It is necessary to review the 20th century prison philosophies, for the purpose of establishing the reasons for failure, in order to create a successful correctional philosophy for the 21st century. A reformation of the correctional system which includes the removal of all non-violent offenders, a period in which violent inmates are in total isolation, intense individual therapy, group therapy, educational and vocational training and a one year probation period after release from prison will allow for criminals to successfully reintegrate into society. In creating a system that balances all five goals of criminal sentencing along with a multiple step program favoring rehabilitation, it is very possible that a balanced and successful correctional system can be formed.…

    • 5792 Words
    • 24 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    March/April 2013 Ld Aff

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Resolved: Rehabilitation ought to be valued above retribution in the United States criminal justice system...…

    • 1678 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rehabilitation is an attempt to reform a criminal offender. Rehabilitation usually works through education and psychological treatment to reduce the likelihood of future criminality.…

    • 830 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The human physic is very impressionable and once the sweet taste of freedom is experienced after a long term of confinement. It is beneficial to society and the ex-convict to have the tools necessary to survive the world that once casted them off as criminals. Unfortunately, some doubt the efectviness of rehabilitation like conservatives. The reason for this idea is because to a conservative our society is being too soft on these once ex violators and believes that we are cuddling them instead of smacking them in the face with the harsh reality of the crimes they committed. The key to rehabilitation is mainly preparing convicts of normal life and how to react among normal society. One key step to preparing convicts is job training. With job training it gives people the skills to live a normal life and to understand the real means dedication. Therapy is also another step one has to go through in order to follow social norms. Some criminals are just plain angry, if anger is linked to their criminal behavior than therapy is beneficial in deterring their emotions in committing acts of violence.…

    • 580 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rehabilitation Paper

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Throughout the years there has been many processes created to form rehabilitation process of criminal justice. The process has helped many offenders by allowing him/her to return within their community as a changed individual. Rehabilitation is a specific program that is applied within a prison setting to bring the end of a criminal’s behavior called desistance, the meaning to cease and stop. An inmate getting into the right program would keep them long enough in order to complete the program successfully, once the program has been completed then the inmate can be put in the community so that their behavior would be tested as a non-criminal behavior.…

    • 416 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Criminal Justice Reforms

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages

    within the court of public opinion, other measures will most certainly be hindered if not…

    • 1478 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Many criminals are sent to jail on a day to day basis. Once they have completed their sentence they are faced with many problems once they are “free”. These problems can be but are not limited to housing, employment, and substance abuse. The prisoner, once they are released, has a tendency to go back to their old ways and to continue the life of crime they were a part of prior to prison. To avoid this, while a prisoner is in prison, the staff creates a reentry program for the prisoner. The reentry program takes affect once the prisoner leaves prison. These programs are created within the community to help the offender from committing new crimes and to integrate them back into society. These programs are also created to help with recidivism. Recidivism is the re-arrest, re-conviction, or re-incarceration of an offender after leaving prison. To reduce this high rate of recidivism, many communities are establishing reentry programs to assist former prisoners seeking employment, housing, and coping with alcohol and substance abuse addictions and other mental health issues.…

    • 4756 Words
    • 20 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Others argue that rehabilitation is a more permanent fix in deterring crime. Rehabilitation through community supervision can have a more lasting effect on individuals and deter them from committing future crime if they learn how to adapt in society by gaining academic or trade skills. These programs can help offenders find employment and secure an important role in the community and give them a sense of being. Therapy is another form of rehabilitation needed to help deter individuals from committing future crime. Some examples of therapy include drug therapy to those offenders addicted to drugs and psychological…

    • 553 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    There are three theories or models of criminal justice. The first is the retributive theory, the second is the rehabilitative theory, and the last is the restorative theory. The first basically concerns itself with the punishment of people by putting them in boot camps/prisons or away from people, in order to deter their ways. Such acts instill discipline and fear, which in turn reduces crime. The second one believes that working with these people change their ways reduce crime (The U .S. Penal System: Restorative and /or Retributive Justice).The third restorative theory aims to reintroduce and re-incorporate the persons back into the community after retribution or rehabilitation.…

    • 1929 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The main point of rehabilitation is to improve the lifestyle of the offender in hopes that he/she will better their lives by either receiving an education or some sort of counseling that will help the offender when he/she is returned back into society. Rehabilitation is more of a permanent way of preventing offenders from committing any sort of crimes in the future. There have been stories of offenders who have been in prison for years even most of their life and when they are finally released out of prison they have no family to help them, not sort of work experience, no trade etc. So for some of these people they don’t know how to live in society so there are many who commit crimes in order to be put back into prison because this is all they know and they can live “comfortably” but if all offenders were able to learn a trade and or be taught what they need to know in order to survive in society while incarcerated it is to be believed that less offenders would return back to…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Civil Injuction Process

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Rehabilitation is known as the attempt to reform a criminal offender by the restoration of his or her former condition of usefulness to society. Generally speaking, rehabilitation is the primary objective of the juvenile court system, however, there are those that are sentenced to incarceration as punishment for his or her criminal act. Punishment as opposed to rehabilitation seeks to instill fear in to an individual so that, he or she is deterred from committing future criminal acts. The juvenile justice system maintains different priorities than exist in the adult criminal justice system. For example, a juvenile is not found guilty of a crime but rather is adjudicated an offender. Although punishment is an element of the juvenile justice system, the primary focus is on rehabilitation. The question is, which is a more efficient means of helping juvenile offenders? To answer this question, it is important to understand the differences between the adult and juvenile justice court systems.…

    • 1239 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Rehabilitation is defined as using treatment to restore an offender. It is stated that offenders are approached as if they were mentally ill, neglected, or underprivileged. Treatment begins with diagnosing the offenders needs. This treatment is made to correct…

    • 438 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Jails and prisons lay at the heart of the Criminal Justice System. These facilities helped forge the concept of rehabilitation. These institutions have changed over time and now reflect the modern methods of housing convicted individuals who need to be reformed or punished.…

    • 1591 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Rehabilitation is much more then just being confined to a facility, jail, or prison. Rehabilitation is the process is becoming rehabilitated more then a criminal and pass the point of re-entry to a jail or prison facility.…

    • 724 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays