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Chinese Discrimination In Canada

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Chinese Discrimination In Canada
The Canadian government currently promotes immigration. But throughout the history of immigration, the Canadian government has discriminated against Chinese immigrants. In the following paragraphs, I will be looking at when the first members of the group came to Canada, why they came here, and also prejudice & discrimination. The first group of Chinese immigration came to Canada at around 1858 for economic needs. Chinese immigration into British Columbia began with the discovery of gold in the Fraser valley. Most of them are settled in the West of Canada. They worked the gold fields and when the gold was depleted they moved into gardening, farming, domestic service, road construction and then as railway builders.
When the Canadian Pacific
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For example, instead of offering the Chinese an opportunity to come and settle in Canada, the government passed two laws to prevent Chinese immigration. The most significant discrimination is Head Tax. The head tax was:
So, this is the first law that the Canadian government passed, in 1885 to prevent Chinese immigration. The law forced every Chinese person entering Canada to pay a $50 entry fee. The government introduced this head tax to satisfy non-Asian laborers who felt that Chinese immigrants were competing for their jobs. But, head tax did not help to discourage to immigration to Canada. For many of these poor Chinese labourers, the opportunity to earn as much as $30 a month was much more attractive than the $2 a month they earned in China. Therefore, they were willing to borrow the money to pay for the overseas trip and the head tax. The Canadian government responded by raising the head tax to $100 in 1900, and then to $500 in 1903, which was about two years pay. The Canadian federal government collected about $23 million from the Chinese head tax.
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In that same year Chinese Canadians gained the right to vote in Canadian federal elections. It wasn't until 1967 that the Exclusion Act was completely eliminated.
Changes to the immigration law in 1978 and 1985 promoted the arrival of wealthy people from Hong Kong and Taiwan. The changes were cause because of the returning of Hong Kong to China. That is why there are so many Chinese immigrants from Hong Kong in Vancouver now. In 1990, half of all business-category immigrants admitted to Canada came from Hong Kong or Taiwan. Now, most new Chinese Canadians are actually middle-class. In fact, in the past 50 years, more than half the Chinese who have immigrated to Canada have been in white-collar. They are settle particularly in Toronto and Vancouver.
In conclusion, the Chinese immigrants risked their lives to help build Canada's railroad in the 1880s. But as soon as the work was done, Canada just wanted them gone. It was the beginning of a difficult history for Chinese immigrants to Canada. They struggled through the head tax, personal attacks and job discrimination. But the Chinese in Canada persevered. And today, Chinese-Canadians are an integral part of Canada's multicultural society, form their own cultural

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