Preview

China

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
620 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
China
The Chinese Reform has been underway for more than a quarter of a century. This historical social transformation is one in which all of Chinese society is moving toward urbanization. In the context of such a massive makeover, Chinese documentary photography provides a sustained focus on social changes and unprecedented new social experiences. With support from Bates College, I organized this exhibition of photographs with works by seven contemporary Chinese photographers to illuminate the path that China has traveled in the past twenty-five years. The exhibition is intended to illustrate changes in Chinese society to an American audience.

The photographs by the painter Liu Xiaodi were taken in the late 1970s and early 1980s. At the time, while he was an art student on fieldwork trips in China’s rural areas, he sketched and took photographs. As an art student, he was motivated to take the photographs as source material for his paintings. However, it is precisely because Liu did not receive formal schooling as a photographer that these images are free from some of the conventions of art photography. Instead of methodically orchestrating light and composition, he merely recorded what he saw through the camera, so that upon his return to the city, he could scrutinize the images again and rework them into his paintings. Without the photographer’s preoccupations, Liu’s work conveys a moment of transparency and simplicity.

Liu Xiaodi
Village (series), 1978-1979
Untitled (no. 1)
I place Liu at the beginning of the exhibition because his images of Chinese rural life retain the traces of a society bound by the social structure and lifestyles of the Maoist era. Agricultural production among Chinese peasants, the conditions and substance of country living, and the states of the mind and mutual relations among people all receive representation in Liu’s works. The photographs that he originally took for his painting projects made him an accidental witness to a

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    The book Colors of the Mountain by Da Chen is about the his experience in China during and after the Cultural Revolution. Chen walks us through what it was like to be a child during the Cultural Revolution and how it felt to be under the rule of Chairman Mao. His accounts are each shocking and strike a chord with the audience. Not only does he talk about Mao’s reign, but he discusses life after his death, and his own pursuit of education. Three of the Cultural Universals I found in this book were Themes, Recreation, and Political Organization.…

    • 819 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    The very compelling documentary, Ai WeiWei: Never Sorry by Alison Klayman, demonstrates a very ambitious contemporary artist trying to change the system in his homeland, China, Beijing. The film captures Ai Weiwei in his moments of capturing international attention through his pieces of inspiring and controversial art. Ai Weiwei expresses himself through his artistic style and social activism pertaining to China’s government.…

    • 463 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    china

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages

    17. Who controlled the provinces and districts of China on behalf of the First Emperor?…

    • 492 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In 1995, Zhang XiaoGang Created an artwork collections called A Big Family. According to an article published in China Academic Journals, the writers (Li Yu-kun, Zhang Yue, Li tournament, Li Linlin and Chai Yu) said that this artwork series had a high price of works of art presented in front of world, but his art didn’t belong to any art faction. From the series “prairie paintings” to “A Big Family”, Zhang Xiaogang followed his heart from beginning to the end. At first, he just imitates the western expressionism and surrealism painting language mode. After experiencing some external influence, he found his own artistic tendencies location, which is changing his art presentation from showing his own feeling to focusing on the past society.…

    • 359 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    This memoir of Ma Bo’s sent shock waves throughout China when it was published and was even first banned by the Communist Government. This passionate story paints a clear picture for what the Great Chinese Cultural Revolution was really like. Many Chinese living today can attest to similar if not identical ordeals as expressed in Ma Bo’s story. The toils of being a young Red Guard in inner China were experienced by many if not millions. The horrors and atrocities were wide spread throughout the country, not just in Inner Mongolia. The experiences illustrated in Blood Red Sunset uniquely belong to Ma Bo’s entire generation of mislead Chinese. As expressed in the books dedication the Cultural Revolution produced victims, people who suffered from unspeakable wrongs, not limited by any criteria but all segments of society. All parts of China were turned completely upside down. Along with the turmoil came more than just suffering, but pure tragedy. Even the strongest unit throughout all of China’s millennia’s of history, the tight knit family unit, was broken. Particularly profound is the exhibited brutality, victimizing, and sheer loss of humanity that the common people of China subjected each other to during this tumultuous period. This sad theme was seen over and over again throughout the memoir. The devastation Mao Zedong’s Cultural Revolution inflicted on China has the country still in recovery today. The oldest still standing civilization in history became lawless and un-secure for an entire decade. This resulted in millions of atrocities and injustices taking place throughout the country. Injustice ran rampant everywhere and humanity itself struggled to survive. It awakened the most malicious side of mankind ever seen on such a large scale. To truly appreciate the Communist China 1966-1976 national aberration known as the Great Cultural revolution it is necessary to read an account of a person who actually lived in…

    • 1499 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ah Xian - Artist

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages

    * Ah Xian states that “although politics and art both play major roles in human history… art is ever-precious, exploring our peaceful, bright and never-ending imagination”, typifying his involvement in the Art world and as an artist.…

    • 526 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In Jan Wong’s entrancing expose Red China Blues, she details her plight to take part in a system of “harmony and perfection” (12) that was Maoist China. Wong discloses her trials and tribulations over a course of three decades that sees her searching for her roots and her transformation of ideologies that span over two distinctive forms of Communist governments. This tale is so enticing in due part to the events the author encountered that radically changed her very existence and more importantly, her personal quest for self-discovery.…

    • 1587 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    15 China

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages

    “Pretty girls in fine dresses and stylish bonnets filled the open carriage that came up the hill from China Street and turned down the main dirt thoroughfare, Washington Street.” This is how local author, Gordon Cotton, begins his story about the famous brothel, 15 China. If one would try to locate 1500 China Street today, they would find a three way stop; the last number on the street being 1625. Though the house was torn down in 1970, its stories still last, in Vicksburg and all over the world. “Only a few years ago a ham operator here made contact with someone in Hong Kong… The man halfway around the world immediately asked the Vicksburger, ‘Is 15 China still in business?’” If one asked a true Vicksburger today, they would be filled with stories of the famous home, as it has always been a topic of provocative conversation. Though the house is an object of fable and story, it truly did exist as a brothel. Therefore, in accordance with popular belief, 1500 China Street existed as a brothel until the mid-nineteen hundreds (Cotton 1).…

    • 907 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Red Scarf Girl Summary

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The Cultural Revolution that took place in the 1960’s and 70’s had a major impact on the citizens of China, and is represented throughout literature in a multitude of ways, as shown in the passages Red Scarf Girl and China’s Cultural Revolution. With these differentiating ideas used in both passages, people who learn about this topic can thoroughly understand these facts on deep emotional levels if there are ways to get a full picture of the historical events that took place. In other words, since there are different points of view, different attitudes towards the alteration, and different displays of how the authors describe these developments in history, readers can fully grasp the concept that is the Chinese Cultural Revolution.…

    • 1011 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Samantha Woods

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages

    This chapter introduces the student to China, the only continuing civilization that has its origins in the ancient world. This early period of China laid the foundation for many of the tenets followed by later generations of Chinese. The written language developed early and remained fairly static in its evolution. The development of the religious and philosophical systems of Daoism and Confucianism occurred very early in Chinese history and impacted not only China, but also other areas of Asia. China served as a conduit for the dissemination Buddhism throughout West Asia. Art forms and visual aesthetics developed during this early period as well. When answering the following questions consider three art historical thematic trends:…

    • 669 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Hung Liu Analysis

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this video we take a look at Chinese born artist, Hung Liu, as she gets ready for a show in New York at the Steinbaum Krauss Gallery. Most of her pieces consist of social realism paintings, done from photographs. Liu also likes to address the objectivity and oppression of women throughout Chinese history in her art.…

    • 321 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Eating Bitterness (Review)

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages

    The rapid growth of the western Chinese city of Xi 'an can accredit much of its success to the “Great Opening of the West” policy initiated in 2000, yet the policy may have never met fruition without the intricate rural-urban dynamic in place in Xi 'an (Loyalka, 2012, p. 5). Loyalka 's book Eating Bitterness examines eight Chinese families affected by growth of Xi 'an and Xi 'an 's High-Tech Zone, providing insight into the diverse daily lives of the families as well as the constantly evolving codependent relationship between the city and countryside. The city and the countryside are connected by the movement of people, space, money and culture, but Chinese families remain the strongest link as they enable these transfers. This heavy traffic between the the rural and urban cause a strain on the rural Chinese family, yet it is because of these hardworking, persevering families that the city manages to evolve in a transforming China. The new shift in focus to oneself and materialism has created many job opportunities in Xi 'an for both men and women. In this decade, Chinese women visit beauty parlors to improve their health and their appearance. With urban populations now having disposable income and companies such as M. Perfumine hiring young women from the countryside, luxuries such as beauty and cosmetics are becoming available to the middle class (p. 69-70). Teenage girls such as Jia Huan, who have only reached a junior high school education level, find few job opportunities in the city. Jia Huan 's mother believes “[the] beauty industry is good for Jia Huan. As a girl, what else is she going to do? She has no skills” (p. 83). These teenagers have a small chance at surviving in any other “career” where higher education and a wider skill-set are…

    • 1900 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    7.Engendering China: women, culture, and the state. (eds. Gilmartin, Christina K.; Hershatter, Gail; Rofel, Lisa; White, Tyrene). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1994.…

    • 2043 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Huangtudi

    • 2445 Words
    • 10 Pages

    There are several significant scenes in the film that suggests the filmmaker’s potential critique of the Communist revolution (CR). The film begins with a magnificent panning view of the vast and mountainous landscape. As with many nationalistic films, landscape plays a very important role, as it indirectly depicts the village peasants as slaves to the land, and a sense of hopelessness that comes with working the land. The several slow scenes focused on the horizon and landscape also represent the notion of an ‘unchanging China’, and it’s backwardness with it’s social and political margins. The film has many scenes depicting the natural surroundings and connection with the peasants, as illustrated in the scenes where Cuiqiao is seen continually making the trip from her home to the Yellow River to get water everyday. Although this chore would be one that the whole village is active in, the camera only focuses on Cuiqiao. The walk is symbolic of the tie that Cuiqiao and the other villagers have to the land. This notion is reiterated by the filmmaker’s use of long, wide shots of her coming across the land –…

    • 2445 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The movie was successful and popular, attracting large audience[2], due to the reason, as far as I see it, that it meets the Western audience’s expectation of China. The movie is full of stereotypes of China and Chinese, reflecting the orientalism’s attitudes from the West, especially from America (both written and directed by Americans) in this case.…

    • 897 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays