Preview

Cheah And Cosmopolitanism Summary

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
151 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Cheah And Cosmopolitanism Summary
Cheah believes cosmopolitanism world is the answer to Globalization. Cosmopolitanism is about “viewing oneself as a part of a world, a circle of belonging that transcends the limited ties of kinship and country to embrace the whole of humanity.” Literature for Cheah built the world and cosmopolitanism bond it. To put it differently, we are all citizens of the world and need to come together by reading literature while Marx believe you want to know why people think, the way they think or act the way they act you need to look at social class. Karl Marx believes we have class conflict not because of Ideology but because of Labor (the owner and the worker). We can’t have a better world because of the class structure. He points out that the more
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    Jimmy Carter Globalization And Culture
    • 1709 Words
    • 7 Pages

    Jimmy Carter Globalization And Culture

    This quote is taken directly out of his book, in which he is demonstrating very strong feeling towards the very controversial notion that globalization is the cause of cultural homogenization, westernization, and the spread of consumer culture worldwide. Homogenization is the process of erasing differences, such as cultural differences so that all people are more similar. Some examples of homogenization include the diffusion on mainstream languages such as English in countries whose indigenous language is something very different. We often see how most websites on the World Wide Web are created and viewed in English, even in countries whose official language is spanish for example, which is the very issue the organization “La Francophonie” worked hard at fighting against. Homogenization is considered one of the main characteristics of globalization. This is evident when we look at the story of the Ladakhi people. These people lived in peace until the spread of western culture reached their home in the mountains and they began to become ashamed of their culture. Thinking they were poor and that their ways of life were at a lower standard than those of North American and European tourists. John Tomlinson states early on in his quote that “globalization in the cultural sphere has, most generally, been viewed in a pessimistic light” This similar idea is shown in his novel where he discusses in depth how globalization has ignited a flame of assimilation, and “destruction of cultural identities”. This perspective towards globalization has been spread very little by the media and government officials, since their main goal is to increase globalization in their favor as much as possible. The assimilation and homogenization of cultures benefits these companies and many…

    • 1709 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Best Essays

    Karl Marx: Historical Investigation
    • 2030 Words
    • 9 Pages

    Karl Marx: Historical Investigation

    “A spectre is haunting Europe - the spectre of Communism.”1, the opening sentence to The Communist Manifesto written by Karl Marx and Frederich Engels. Karl Marx was a German philosopher, journalist and revolutionary socialist whose famous works include The Communist Manifesto and Das Kapital. Historians have largely credited Marx’s works for influencing the key figures that went on to lead the Russian Revolution. The Russian Revolution took place in 1917 and disassembled the Tsarist monarchy, preparing for the creation of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic, commonly referred to as the Soviet Union or USSR. Although there were many factors that contributed to the Russian Revolution of 1917, Karl Marx and his developed theory of Marxism played a vital role in influencing Lenin’s efforts to overthrow the Provisional Government eventually leading to the Russian Revolution of 1917.…

    • 2030 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Best Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Compare and Contrast Two Sociological Theories We Have Looked at
    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Compare and Contrast Two Sociological Theories We Have Looked at

    Marxism – Karl Marx was born in Germany in 1818 to reasonably affluent parents: Hirschel (a lawyer) and Henrietta Marx. Although originally Jewish, to avoid anti-Semitism, Hirschel changed to Protestantism and also adopted the more socially acceptable first name of Heinrich when Karl was a child. Marx attended Bonn University but spent most of his time socialising and, under instruction from his father moved to Berlin University. It was here that Marx met Bruno Bauer and was introduced to the writings of Hegel who impressed Marx with his theories that “a thing or thought could not be separated from its opposite. For example, the slave could not exist without the master, and vice versa” (http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/TUmarx.htm 29-10-12) Marx moved to Cologne and it was when he was here he met Moses Hess who called himself a socialist. He attended socialist meetings where the members told him how deprived the German working class were. After hearing these stories he decided to write an article but when warned he may be arrested he decided to move to France. It was while in France that Marx started mixing with the working class for the first time. He hadn’t seen or experienced the kind of poverty in the working class as he had been used to moving in a different, more affluent social circle. Marxism is a structural theory which considers society to be divided into two main social classes; The Rulers and the Workers. The…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Marxism and Brave New World
    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Marxism and Brave New World

    In the story “Brave New World” by Aldous Huxley, one can see that the author truly wishes his readers to analyze the book via the subsets of Marxism. The first and foremost rationale of the text lending itself to a Marxist analysis comes from the symbolism portrayed by the surname of the main character in the book. Bernard Marx seems to be such a unique and peculiar name that one can with certainty assume that there must be reasoning for it, especially considering the context of this novel. In the first few introductions to Bernard, he narrates his distaste towards his fellow colleagues for “talking about [Lenina] as though she were a bit of meat. Have her here, have her there. Like mutton. Degrading her to so much mutton” (Huxley 39). In the mind of Bernard, his colleagues do not treat Lenina as an equivalent human being who belongs to the same and equal faction as his colleagues. Instead, through the eyes of Bernard she is seen simply as ‘degrading’ meat. Bernard’s hatred towards this subject matter exemplifies conceivably the similarities between the thoughts of Karl Marx and Bernard. From this, one can easily anticipate that Bernard Marx will play a pivotal role that maybe shadows the thoughts of the real Karl Marx in around the period of Huxley’s era. One can even go about saying that perhaps the vast popularity of Marxism at the time of this novel’s publication posed a direct influence on Huxley’s perception of society, which he then applied to the story. Quite ironically however, later on in the novel while Bernard watches the clear ocean, “it makes [him] feel as though [he] was more [him]… More on [his] own, not so completely a part of something else. Not just a cell in the social body” (Huxley 78). In these more updated and comprehensive thoughts of Bernard Marx, one can realize that his aversion towards the collective society of the World State shatters the previous anticipations…

    • 652 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Marx, Durkheim, Weber and Simmel on the Development of Capitalist Society and the Demise of Individualism
    • 3246 Words
    • 13 Pages

    Marx, Durkheim, Weber and Simmel on the Development of Capitalist Society and the Demise of Individualism

    Karl Marx, Emile Durkheim, Max Weber and Georg Simmel are the dominant classical voices when studying or analyzing the rise of civilization from a more cooperative, collective feudal social order to a modern capitalistic society. All four of these sociological philosophers contributed to the contemporary understanding of the nature of society and social change. Each of them eventually surmised that economic conditions directly influenced the relationship between individuals and their fellows, and individuals and their world. Although they had differences in their viewpoints, they were acutely concerned with the evolving market society and its effect on human interaction. Marx developed his concept of “alienation”, Durkheim expressed thoughts on social solidarity, Weber and Simmel emphasized how the emergence of capitalism affected the way people think, making the rational calculation of means and ends more ubiquitous and placing significant importance on rationalism and disenchantment. The outcome for the modern citizen was not naturally grounded in humanitarianism…

    • 3246 Words
    • 13 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Marx in Soho
    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Marx in Soho

    Karl Marx was regarded as the father of communism. He criticized the dominant form of government during his time which was capitalism. Capitalism encourages competition among the people and gives rewards unequally. He argued that capitalist nations allowed the few wealthy people to amass a great fortune while the masses seemed to work harder with little reward for their efforts (Ebrey et. al., 2005). The rich kept the resources for themselves, often denying the poor of an equal opportunity.…

    • 916 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Cosmopolitanism and Person
    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Cosmopolitanism and Person

    The point of Appiah's essay is to explain the topic of cosmopolitanism is today's society. Basically, Appiah explains someone who is a cosmopolitan as "a citizen of the world"; it is also "our responsibility to exchange ideas about what is right and wrong in the world." We must also realize that we are responsible for other people in the world, and that every person has a different positive contribution that they can make to the "whole." He uses words, such as "shared humanity," to show that while humans may be spread all over the globe and live different lives, there are also many things that we share in common about everyday life. However, problems are caused when people cannot tolerate others or aren't open to diversity. There are also people who believe that in order to work together with another person, that person must "be like them." Overall, as long as we can work against the negatives, Appiah thinks that cosmopolitanism will be a very important factor in any successful community. The point of Appiah's essay is to explain the topic of cosmopolitanism is today's society. Basically, Appiah explains someone who is a cosmopolitan as "a citizen of the world"; it is also "our responsibility to exchange ideas about what is right and wrong in the world." We must also realize that we are responsible for other people in the world, and that every person has a different positive contribution that they can make to the "whole." He uses words, such as "shared humanity," to show that while humans may be spread all over the globe and live different lives, there are also many things that we share in common about everyday life. However, problems are caused when people cannot tolerate others or aren't open to diversity. There are also people who believe that in order to work together with another person, that person must "be like them." Overall, as long as we can work against the negatives, Appiah thinks that cosmopolitanism will be a very important factor in any…

    • 1197 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    unit 7 p1
    • 1140 Words
    • 4 Pages

    unit 7 p1

    Marxism was introduced and studied by Karl Marx during 1818 and 1883. The Marxist view is based on the conflicts and interests of the society, it also strongly highlights on the importance of conflict in societies and communities. They also believe that economics are the bases of progressing and social life this can be achieved by struggling through social classes. The two classes that Marx discussed about were the Bourgeoisie and Proletariat. The Bourgeoisie class is a small powerful group who may have owned factories or own companies whereas the Proletariat is a poorer group of workers. The way a Marxists thinks is based on the financial structures and systems as well as social class meaning that these factors are vital in the Marxist view.…

    • 1140 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Powerful Essays

    Animal Farm: Comparison to Communism
    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Animal Farm: Comparison to Communism

    Karl Marx, who was a respected and important sociologist, was the central creator of the idea of Communism. His ideas for Communism were relayed through a book known as The Communist Manifesto. Communism was an idea that all people are equal; the basic meaning of the radical political view was that society should be classless. His influence was, however, short lived in its original state.…

    • 983 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Communist Manifesto: Marx's New Form Of Communism
    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages

    The Communist Manifesto: Marx's New Form Of Communism

    The Communist Manifesto, written in 1848 by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, was a way of explaining Marx's new form of Socialism/Communism. This document didn't come into large interest until Communism started to reach its highest popularity point. In it, Marx explains the science and history behind his findings. “The history of all hitherto existing society is the history of class struggles.”(Karl Marx, The Communist Manifesto). This class struggle seen time and time again throughout history was one of the main ideas Communism was aimed at to eradicate. In ancient Egyptian times: the Pharaoh and the slave, ancient Rome: the aristocrat and the plebian and most recently,…

    • 750 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Theory of Marxism and Sports
    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Theory of Marxism and Sports

    His theory covers the culture, politics, economics and industrialization of his time. He called the leading role of the social parts of each individual societies superstructures. In Marx 's eyes there were two classes: The Bourgeoisie and the Proletariat. The upper class, more wealthy, Bourgeoisie, had the smaller more powerful aristocratic class. On the other hand, the Proletariat are less skilled lower class workers that are the majority. Do to the separation of these two classes the Bourgeoisie own all the means of production and have the rights to all the riches. They have the power to influence there thoughts and beliefs in society because of their economic and social dominance (Rigauer, 2000).…

    • 863 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Communist Manifesto Research Paper
    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Communist Manifesto Research Paper

    Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels wrote The Communist Manifesto to promote a working class revolution to overthrow the bourgeois class who controlled the factors of production at that time. It can be seen in some parts of the manifesto, the authors seemed to acknowledge the benefits or improvements that the bourgeois have made in the world. As an example, "it has created enormous cities, greatly increased the urban population, and has thus rescued a considerable part of the population from the idiocy of rural life." (The Communist Manifesto, p. 3) The author implied that the world has become much more civilized and advanced because of the bourgeois. In was stated in the document, "there is too much civilization, too much means of subsistence, too much industry, too much commerce." Karl Marx has shown that in a way the bourgeois has brought on much change towards society and the improvements of the lives of people in the world as compared with…

    • 427 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Marx and the Rise of the Proletariat
    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Marx and the Rise of the Proletariat

    Karl Marx changed the world with his Communist Manifesto. He observed the gap between the rich and the poor and wanted the world to know that capitalism does not benefit everybody, and that it would not be permanent. Marx believed the proletariat will triumph over the bourgeoisie because the self-interest of the bourgeoisie exploits and alienates the proletariat to the point where they become class conscious and politicized, and they would revolutionize society. This revolution would lead to a very different stage in history where private property would not exist, which would lead to social classes not existing, ending the dialectical flow of history.…

    • 1145 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Marxism In Brave New World
    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Marxism In Brave New World

    The novella, “Brave New World,” by Aldous Huxley, introduces a futuristic world in which there are different social classes in order to keep a happy society and taught nothing else other than what the people of the world need to know. The world is meant to keep people all over happy and create no issues. The author throughout the book connects this with Marxist theory. This can be shown through the different social classes that there are in the book. There are significant differences between the classes throughout including, the condemnation of social classes, the different ends of the spectrum each class is on, and the idea that society is more important than the individuals within it.…

    • 1021 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Unit 7: Examining Sociological Perspectives P1 P2
    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Unit 7: Examining Sociological Perspectives P1 P2

    Marxism focuses on the inequality that exists in capitalist society and suggests ways that this inequality can be overcome (i.e. through evolution). It also suggests alternatives to the capitalist system.…

    • 1064 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics