Preview

Charles Drew: Physician, Genius

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
322 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Charles Drew: Physician, Genius
Charles Drew (1904-1950): Charles Richard Drew was a physician, researcher, and surgeon who revolutionized our understanding of blood plasma. During World War 2 alone, his work allowed blood storage for transfusions that saved many thousands of lives. Drew was born the eldest of five children on June 3, 1904, in Washington D.C. His father was a carpet installer and his mother was a school teacher. Dr. Drew an excellent student and athlete, graduated from Washington Dunbar in 1972. After graduating from Amherst in 1926, he applied to medical school like Vivien Thomas, could not afford the tuition. He taught science at a black college in Baltimore for several years and saved his earnings. In 1929, he started medical school McGill University
Continue Reading
View Writing Issues

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    Michael Debakey Hypothesized Wartime Medicine
    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Michael Debakey Hypothesized Wartime Medicine

    Michael Debakey was a famous American cardiovascular surgeon, medical educator, and scientist. He was born on September 7, 1908 in Lake Charles, Louisiana, and died on July 11, 2008, in Houston, Texas. Debakey attended Tulane University in New Orleans where he received his Bachelor of Science degree, and in 1932 he received an M.D. degree from the Tulane University school of Medicine. After completing his surgical fellowships at the University of Strasbourg and at the University of Heidelberg, Debakey returned back to Tulane where he served on the surgical faculty from 1937 to 1948. From 1942 to 1946, he served in World War II where he helped to revolutionize wartime medicine by supporting the doctors closer to the front lines. This improved the survival rate of countless wounded U.S soldiers and resulted in the great development of Mobile Army Surgical Hospital units in the Korean War.…

    • 292 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Charles Spurgen Johnson The Student Summary
    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Charles Spurgen Johnson The Student Summary

    Charles Spurgen Johnson was the son of Charles Henry Johnson a Baptiste minister. They were pretty much lucky to be a little more upper class .Charles Spurgen witnessed a lynching at twelve years of age from intoxicated white men. He watched how his father stood alone brave and didn’t feel threatened he was a role model for his son as well as many other African American. This line stood out to me from the reading “Muse” “Johnson thus grew up with both a deep hatred of racial injustice and an understanding of the limits of individuals bravery in confronting it”. This part stood out to me because most African Americans weren’t brave enough to stand up for there right the they feel they were beneath these people. As far as his son…

    • 576 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    H. Holmes's Interest In Medicine
    • 83 Words
    • 1 Page

    H. Holmes's Interest In Medicine

    H. H. Holmes was born in Gilmanton, New Hampshire to a privileged, methodist family, his original name being Herman Webster Mudgett. Herman was deemed an intellectual at an early age, expressing interest in medicine. After he graduated highschool at age 16, he went straight to medical school, where he began to steal deceased bodies and used the bodies to make false insurance claims and even experimenting on them. Later when he graduated he moved to Chicago under the false alias Henry H.…

    • 83 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    James Derham Influence On Medicine
    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages

    James Derham Influence On Medicine

    James Derham was the first African-American to practice medicine in the United States. Born in Philadelphia, Derham started life as a slave. He was owned by three doctors in the area. In one of the households he learned to read and write. In 1788 he was sold to a prominent surgeon in New Orleans, and the surgeon encouraged Derham to learn medicine. Derham showed great aptitude at helping others, and he also quickly learned the art of surgery. He was popular for his medical knowledge but also his fluency in speaking French, English, and Spanish. He would have been a godsend to African-Americans who would not have been allowed to visit a white doctor.Slaves and African-American freemen were not permitted to consult a white doctor. For those people, Derham would have made a big difference. He is quoted as saying about Derham: “I conversed with him on medicine and surgery and found him learned. I thought I could give him information concerning the treatment of disease, but I learned more from him than he could expect from me.”…

    • 313 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Charles Drew Essay On Inspiration
    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Charles Drew Essay On Inspiration

    Charles Richard Drew was born on June 3, 1904 in Washington D. C. He was born to a middle- class family. His father, Richard Drew was a carpet layer, and his mother Nora Burrell was a grade school teacher. Drew’s family lived in Foggy Bottom, a neighborhood in D. C., after relocating from Pompano Beach, Florida, where he attended elementary and junior high. As a child Drew was showed to be quite athletic. He won a variety of medals for swimming, and later even more in other sports such as: football, basketball, and other sports. After graduating from his local high school, Dunbar High, he was awarded the James E. Walker Memorial.…

    • 1051 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Better Essays

    Charles Drew Research Paper
    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Charles Drew Research Paper

    He improved techniques for storing blood. Before Charles presented his research, blood could not be stored for more than two days because the red blood cells would break down too fast. Charles discovered that by separating the plasma from the whole blood that it could be refrigerated separately and then mixed back together as needed for up to a week later for a blood transfusion. He also discovered the fact that even though everyone has a different blood type everyone has the same type of plasma. This meant that in some cases when a person would not need a whole blood transfusion, they could get a plasma transfusion no matter their blood type. Charles Drew’s knowledge of blood inspired him to ask Columbia University to set up a blood bank and was soon asked to go to England to set up and run the country’s first blood bank in England. When he traveled to Europe, World War II was just beginning. Charles developed and ran large scale blood banks in early World War II which helped save thousands of lives. He was named project director for the American Red Cross and was the first person to speak up against segregation when it came to donating blood because there was no scientific evidence to back why it should be segregated. He later resigned from his position at the Red Cross because the U.S. War Department issued a directive that blood taken from White donors should be segregated from Black donors. In 1942, he returned to Howard University to head its Department of Surgery and work as the chief of surgery at Freedmen’s hospital. In 1948 he was awarded the Spingarn Medal from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored people for his work on blood plasma. In 1943, he became the first black surgeon to serve as an examiner on the American Board of…

    • 976 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Charles Drew Essay
    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Charles Drew Essay

    The program was not just intended to benefit and provide vital short-term aid to England, Blood for Britain was also intended to gather the research and administrative data and experience needed to launch a nationwide blood banking program if the U.S. would have to enter the war. Charles Drew played a major role in the future of medicine. He organized the collection and processing of blood plasma from several New York hospitals, and the shipments of these life-saving materials overseas to treat soldiers injured in the war. Drew helped collect around 14,500 pints of plasma. In 1941, Drew was once again on the front lines of another blood bank effort, this time it was for the American Red Cross. There he worked on developing a blood bank to be used for the U.S. military personnel. He did not stay there to long, Drew became frustrated with the military's racist order of segregating the blood donated by African Americans. Originally, the military did not want to use blood from African…

    • 1313 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Victor Chang - a Eulogy - the Life of a Great Man
    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Victor Chang - a Eulogy - the Life of a Great Man

    <br>After securing his leaving certificate Victor had chosen a course in medicine. This decision was greatly influenced by the tragic passing of his beloved mother from cancer. He was destined to save lives. Victor started his degree in medicine at the University of Sydney in 1956 where he studied undeterred and focused…

    • 651 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Drew Lynch: The Man Who Changed My Life
    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Drew Lynch: The Man Who Changed My Life

    It was just another lazy Tuesday during the scorching Arizona summer for me when I heard the most influential quote I had ever perceived. My family and I were watching the Popular show: America’s got Talent. Then it happened, A comedian with a stutter was giving his pre-audition spheel and how terribly difficult his life had become. Before he was done, the man by the name of Drew Lynch said at the end of his speech, “I believe that anyone is able to turn any negative into a positive”. This perked my ears up and really made me step back and take an indisputable look into my life. I had been very recently going through a challenging point in my life on whether or not to hang up the towel on playing baseball as I had not been able to make the…

    • 343 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Medical Advancements In The 1800's
    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages

    Medical Advancements In The 1800's

    James Blundell has left a huge impact on the medical field. Along with his invention of blood transfusion, he has also left a huge impression on the field or surgery. Even in his later years, James was dealing with medical places. James had done a lot of great things during his lifetime that has an impact on the life we have…

    • 1381 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Dr. Micheal DeBakey
    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Dr. Micheal DeBakey

    At the rip age of only 24, in 1932 Dr. DeBakey had his medical degree in hand. He then moved on to complete two year of surgical training at Charity Hospital in New Orleans. Before World War II, Cardiovascular surgery was mainly in Europe, so Deakey wet to study I…

    • 671 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    Dr. Charles Drew Biography
    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Dr. Charles Drew Biography

    Drew live a much fulfilled life and was not able to live see the fruits of his labor. There are many stories surrounding the death of the Honorable Dr. Charles Drew. The most widely known story surrounding his death says that Dr. Drew was killed in an automobile accident while on a medical meeting in 1950. His life could have been saved, but due to discrimination, white hospitals nearby did not give him the blood transfusion he needed. Charles Drew was a brilliant Scientist who was the first to organize blood banks and had a huge impact on the number of lives saved in World War II. Dr. Charles Richard Drew stood his ground and refused to participate in the discrimination of the 1940’s. Blood transfusions are still used everyday to save many lives daily. Dr. Drew had a lot going against him during this time period, but he came out on top. So I personally would like to say thank you Dr. Charles Drew for your medical expertise and contributions to our…

    • 500 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    How Is the Doctor/Patient Relationship Reflected in These Poems and Stories? What View of William Carlos Williams’s Struggle as a Doctor and Poet Does the Doctor Stories Present?
    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages

    How Is the Doctor/Patient Relationship Reflected in These Poems and Stories? What View of William Carlos Williams’s Struggle as a Doctor and Poet Does the Doctor Stories Present?

    The doctor-patient relationship is central to the practice of medicine and is essential for the delivery of high-quality health care in the diagnosis and treatment of disease. A patient must have confidence in the competence of their doctor and must feel that they can confide in him or her. Doctor- patient relationship is reflects in these stories by patients always seeking him out and him always taking care of them regardless if he gets compensated or not. Doctor Williams always seems to put on a frown on his face depending on the type of patients he sees. For example, in the story “Jean Beicke”, doctor- patient relationship reflects the fact that he focuses on her in particular over the other children and helps her to gain weight and sort of overcome her sickness for a while. Thus this made the child gain trust for the doctor and responded to him well. On the other hand in the story “A Night in June” Williams Carlos Williams claims to admire Angelina and at the same time he compares her to a cow and yet, he always does the right thing, no matter the cost in effort and emotional pain. His patients are his inspiration just as they need him he also needs them.…

    • 997 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    1800 Medical Education
    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages

    1800 Medical Education

    During the mid-18th to late 19th-century medical education/training did not exist, during this time the practice of medicine was not seen as a profession. Everyone who had the desire to be physician could practice medicine, even without any scientific knowledge. According to Shi and Singh (2015), “from about 1800 to 1950, medical training was largely received through an individual apprenticeship with a practicing physician” and not through university education as is do it in the present (p. 87). In the United Stated (U.S.), during the preindustrial era, the American medicine was falling behind compared to the medical education, medical advances and research in Europe. Additionally, medical procedures in the U.S. were primitive and lack a scientific base to support them. “By 1800, only four medical schools existed in the U.S.: College of Philadelphia, King’s College, Harvard Medical School, and Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth College” (Shi & Singh, 2015, p.87). The medical schools that existed during 1800 were owned and managed by physicians and lacked practical clinical education in hospitals, also required less than the actual years of education for graduation.…

    • 456 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
    Read More
  • Good Essays

    The Role Of Bloodletting In Ancient Cultures
    • 159 Words
    • 1 Page

    The Role Of Bloodletting In Ancient Cultures

    Thousands of years ago bloodletting was practiced in many different ancient cultures. The Mayans, Aztecs, Egyptians, and Mesopotamians believed this practice cured many different diseases. Bloodletting was when the patient was pierced and drained several ounces of blood until they passed out. A physician named Galen dating back to ancient Greek culture, discovered that arteries were filled with blood and not air. Galen believed that blood didn’t circulate and thought that the balance of the four humors (blood, phlegm, black bile and yellow bile) was the cause of health and illness. The Emperor of China, Hwang-Ti, was the first to acknowledge the essential of veins and arteries. He also made the conclusion that “all blood is under control of…

    • 159 Words
    • 1 Page
    Good Essays
    Read More

Related Topics