Preview

Camus the Outsider vs. Bolts a

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1709 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Camus the Outsider vs. Bolts a
What could a deeply religious, devout Christian nobleman and an existential, indifferent common man separated by roughly four hundred years have in common? Furthermore, what could Sir Thomas More, an eventual saintly martyr as portrayed in Robert Bolt’s A Man For All Seasons, and Albert Camus’ Meursault from The Outsider, an apparent murderer who does not believe in God, possibly have in common? For starters, both men have led similar lives in a search for the truth, and have very strong personal belief systems. It is for this that they are persecuted and “who, without any heroic pretensions, agree...to die for the truth” (The Outsider, Camus, p. 119). Both characters, More and Meursault refuse to compromise their beliefs and as a result society condemns them. Despite their obvious differences More and Meursault were similar men in many ways. Both men led routine lifestyles. More is a very devout Christian and as such is immersed in repetitious behaviour. Throughout the play More is often found praying, even during the arrival of the King at his home. More enters the scene just in the nick of time wearing a cassock, just as the King is nearly upon him, and knowingly risks disfavour with his liege because his prayer is that important to him. Norfolk is indignant at this behaviour, “What sort of fooling is this? Does the king visit you every day” (A Man For All Seasons, Robert Bolt, Act One, p. 26). Also, according to his Steward “Sir Thomas rises at six ... and prays for an hour and a half”, “During Lent ... he lived entirely on bread and water” and “He goes to confession twice a week” (A Man For All Seasons, Bolt, I, p. 23). It is in this way that More endeavours in a search for truth about life, he looks to God for the answers. Meursault is also immersed in routine, but his is a routine of a simple lifestyle. His week is made up of breakfast at Celeste’s and his nine to

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    However, similar to how he reacted at his mother's funeral, he showed the same indifference, replying to her romantic gesture with the same phrase, “It doesn't matter”. The fact of the matter is that to Meursault it wouldn’t make a difference to him whether they get married or not, things would still be the same before, during and after. While the disconnect from his mother’s funeral proved he felt no sadness, the disconnect from Marie’s proposal shows he is incapable of expressing happiness in a situation in which happiness is typically felt. The same, “so what” mentality is shown in both of the varying events further showing how withdrawn Meursault is from the rest of society. He accomplishes the impossible task of feeling nothing, no matter what situation he is faced…

    • 748 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The author of Equus, Peter Shaffer, explores the idea of differing views of Religion by showing contrasting characters and conflicting points of view. Specifically focusing on how showing the contrasting ideas of sanity and insanity in regards to Alan and Dysart. These techniques of contrasting characters and contrasting points of view are used to explore the main idea of what is normal.…

    • 890 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    consummated, for me to feel less alone, I had only to wish that there be a large crowd of spectators the day of my execution and that they greet me with cries of hate." (Camus 122-3). He felt as if he was ready to live again just like Maman before she had passed away. Meursault is an absurd hero at the end because he accepted death, passing the Absurd Walls and into the absurd freedom, where one can experience life to the fullest.…

    • 1522 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Better Essays

    The only difference is, Meursault’s attempt to integrate himself into European culture is also the action that defined him as an outsider. During an encounter with an ‘Arab’, Meursault “fired four times at the motionless body... and it was like knocking four quick times on the door of unhappiness” (Camus, 59). At that time in Algeria, racial tensions are high among the French and the ‘Arabs’. To try to fit in, Meursault tries to enforce the racial superiority of the French when he shoots the ‘Arab’. In his world, killing the ‘Arab’ would help him fit in, but instead he knew it did not work. He states he ‘knocked’ at the ‘door of unhappiness’ implying that he was now on the outside and his actions would disappoint whoever was inside. The house symbolizes the European divide, with Meursault being on the outside of the house looking in. Although his intentions were to assimilate, Algerian citizens saw his actions as too extreme, casting him as the…

    • 2119 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Many people in society can be considered by outsiders by society. These sorts of characters, along with being found in modern day society, are also found in all forms of media such as Scott Pilgrim in Scott Pilgrim Versus the World, Colonel Aureliano Buendia from One Hundred Years of Solitude, and even Doctor Gregory House from acclaimed television series House. These characters provide us with a fascinating viewpoint on how they view society and how they are able to interact with society as a result of this isolation and ostracism from society. Arguably one of the greatest examples of this isolated character challenged by society’s very moral center is the character of Meursault of Albert Camus’ The Stranger. Camus throughout The Stranger…

    • 1333 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Two similar characters in both novels would be Mullah Faizullah and Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner. Both of these characters are similar in the sense that these characters act as a voice of reason and a source of guidance and comfort for the heroines of each novel. In A Thousand Splendid Suns, Mullah Faizullah, Mariam’s Koran teacher, provides guidance to Mariam in her times of doubt and trouble by references the Koran and the power of Allah, and comforts her after the suicide of her mother by trying to persuade her that it was not her fault, that Nana was “…a troubles and unhappy woman…” Even throughout Mariam’s life, she pictures Mullah Faizullah and remembers his saying from time to time. In Pride and Prejudice, Mr. and Mrs. Gardiner, Elizabeth’s…

    • 551 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    When Meursault is talking to his lawyer, he is ridiculed for saying that he was ‘tired and sleepy’ on the day of Maman’s funeral, “He thought for a minute. He asked me if he could say that that day I held back my natural feelings. I said, ‘No, because that’s not true.’ He gave me a look, as if he found me slightly disgusting” (Camus 63). A man vs. man conflict is created by Meursault’s honesty and his lawyer;s aversion to his answer. Meursault’s own lawyer expresses his hostility towards Meursault, and therefore can no longer objectively and fairly defend Meursault. In addition to his lawyer’s hostility, Meursault experiences condemnation from the Magistrate after revealing he is an atheist, “… the judge would lead me to the door on his office, slap me on the shoulder and, and say to me cordially, ‘That’s all for today, Monsieur Antichrist.’ I would then be handed over to the police” (Camus 68). By using a critical tone to an ideal that all people should have faith, and those who don’t are wrong, the magistrate created an unjust prejudice against Meursault. Similiarly, during Meursault’s trial, the funeral director is testifying about the events at Maman’s funeral. “… and said that I hadn’t wanted to see Maman, that I hadn’t cried once and that I had left right after the funeral without paying respect to her grave…the prosecutor exclaimed, ‘Oh no, that is quite sufficient!’… I had this stupid urge to cry, because I could feel how much these people all hated me” (Camus 86). By using a harsh tone towards Meursault, a despairing mood is created regarding Meursault’s fate. The prosecutor knows that because man is subjective, a jury…

    • 1287 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Meursault's Exile

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages

    In part II of the novel, Meursault, is thinking about his situation and decide that it is time to for once attempt to understand his actuality and what it truly stands for. As Meursault is isolated in this jail cell, he has no choice but to reflect on his past and actions and it seem like the only fair-minded thing for him to do at the moment. In this dark time, Meursault’s eyes began to see. Meursault most certainly does suffer thinking about his execution that is to come, and because of his situation he began to think about his real purpose in society and his place in the world. As very much unwanted, Meursault, had to have his showdown with death and this was the thing that caused him to open his arms to the world. Meursault came to a conclusion that the only way that he can make these last moments of his life happy instead of dreadful, was to to maintain and stick to his beliefs. All throughout his life he was unable to find anything worth making an effort for until this moment. It was different for him because he has finally come to realization of how beautiful life can be if you let it take its natural course. Meursault miraculously used his death sentence as a way to redeem himself and his life. At the end of the novel when he was alone was when his eyes had opened up. His deep…

    • 684 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Religion is a major foundation for many cultures. It is present all over the world in many different shapes and forms. But all religions have one thing in common, communality. Naturally, with rituals such as congregation people of religion are brought together. This community worships together, but this relationship extends further than the confines of a church. Members of the same church, or religion, have the same core values, and these commonalities result in a community that would not have otherwise existed. When there is a disregard for religion, there is a loss of community and thus a step towards isolation. This is best seen through the comparison of The Stranger, by Albert Camus, and Chronicle of a Death Foretold, by Gabriel Garcia Marquez. In The Stranger, the main character exhibits an immense disregard for religion; coincidentally this person is very much alone in the novel. In Chronicle of a Death Foretold, the main character is an avid follower of his religion; and such, he is a member of the community and has many relationships with other members of the community.…

    • 1506 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    Although coming from widely differing contexts, the heroes of the two medieval texts, Sir Gawain and the Green Knight and Everyman, bear some remarkable similarities. Of course, one of them is a great medieval hero, the brightest star in King Arthur 's constellation, while the other is a common man, a representative of the mass, they show some common traits when confronted with death in their respective situation. More precisely, these two characters from middle English Literature are similar in three ways: both are true Christians or consistently attempt to be so; they react identically when confronted with the fear of death; and neither of them are perfect or idealized figures. This paper would attempt to bring out the significant similarities between these two characters of Middle English literature; similarities that are often overlooked due to the vast disparity in their respective milieu and station in life.…

    • 891 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chaucer describes two religious characters, but one of them turns out to be a hypocrite. Chaucer emphasises this because it is a common thing that happens. People try to use things for their own selfish gain. The Friar is only concerned for himself and uses religion in order to get what he wants. The Parson really believes in his work and wants to make a difference and help people.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    1. Simon Dedalus and John Casey argue with Dante Riordan, a devout supporter of the priests who disowned Charles Parnell over his adultery with Kitty O’Shea. Dedalus and Casey feel that the church and the state should be separated, that religion should not be an influence in the subject of politics. Dante, on the other hand, sees the priests as God’s representatives, saying that it was right for Parnell to be disowned from his position because he had sinned. Stephen was brought up as a devout Catholic, but when he is exposed to the argument during Christmas Dinner, Stephen experiences a new perspective on religion due to his father’s beliefs, and also Mr. Casey’s when he argues with Dante, saying, “We have too much God in Ireland. Away with God!”…

    • 2076 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the play, As You Like It, by William Shakespeare, there is an omnipresent theme of a pastoral life versus court life that permeates throughout the play and engulfs all the characters. This ubiquitous theme italicizes and exhibits the similarities and differences that court and pastoral life play on the characters that inhabit these surroundings and environment. Characters such as Duke Senior, Touchstone, and Corin play a major part in shedding light on the comparison of pastoral and court life, which help the readers more plainly discover the similarities and discrepancies of these two ways of life.…

    • 1162 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Voltaire an eighteenth century French philosopher and prolific writer is well known for his literary satirical attacks. One of Voltaire’s attacks was of traditional Christianity and the Catholic church in On Toleration. He criticized the church on the grounds that it was overly superstitious. There were many superstitions that were held by the church: a geocentric universe, the tides not being due to gravity, a rainbow not being a phenomenon of light, etc. Voltaire felt that the most grievous of these superstitions was the belief that only those who follow their own religion are given eternal salvation and all others will suffer eternal damnation. The result of this was severe persecution of those who had a faith other than their own. Voltaire’s satirical view of this is evident when he says, “And is it not evident that it would be even more reasonable to worship the sacred navel, the sacred prepuce, and the milk and dress of the Virgin Mary, than to detest and persecute one’s brother” (1109). Assuredly Voltaire believed that it was incredibly foolish of humankind to persecute their fellow men for having beliefs that did not coincide exactly with their own. His detest of such actions can be inferred from his suggestions that the worship of such bizarre things as the sacred navel, foreskin, and the dress and milk of Heavenly Mother being more sensible than the great persecutions of people based on religious pretext. Voltaire did not feel that this was what religion was about. He felt the true religion to be “The Golden Rule”, that is to love thy neighbor as thyself. This becomes evident in Voltaire’s Religion.…

    • 511 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    Augustine Vs. Aquinas

    • 1199 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Saint Augustine of Hippo, as he is most commonly referred, of the early fifth century and Saint Thomas Aquinas, of the thirteenth century, are considerably well-known for their philosophical and theological discoveries. Even though both are famous for venturing to integrate Christianity with their philosophical thoughts, they took completely different paths in doing so. Aquinas took an Aristotelian path, being a strong follower of Aristotle while Augustine, took a Platonic path, considering Plotinus as his mentor. Both delved deeply into the concept of ethics dichotomy, the human nature, and the human’s ability to know, and to do, the good.…

    • 1199 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays