Preview

calorimetry Lab

Satisfactory Essays
Open Document
Open Document
378 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
calorimetry Lab
Calorimetry Lab

Problem: Which foods have the most calories?
Hypothesis: If we burn the food then the heating released will be measured as calories because the energy stored inside is released as heat and light.
Parts of the experiment
Control Group-water
Experimental Group- different foods
Independent variable- Type of food
Dependent Variable- temperature of water
Controlled variables- water temperature of unheated water
Materials
Stirring Rod, Beaker, ring clamp, evaporating disk, matches, crackers, marshmallows
Analysis Questions
1. Which foods gave off the most calories/gram?
Marshmallows
2. Which foods gave off the least calories/gram?
The chips give off the least, when they were burned we realized they had the least.
3. How do these results compare with your prediction? The result are somewhat like my prediction, I predicted that when the food is burned it will release heat and light.

4. The number of kilocalories in sample of chips is reported on the food label to be marshmallow kilocalories …. 97% Error |5.67-0.19| / 5.67 x 100

Marshmallow
Data
Mass of Marshmallow
2.7
Mass of Beaker
108.7
Mass of Beaker + Water
148.5
Mass of Water
39.8
Initial of Temperature of Water
24
Final Temperature of Water
28
Change in Temperature
4
Kilocalories
0.19 KC

Cracker
Data
Mass of Cracker
438
Mass of Beaker
108.7
Mass of Beaker +Water
150.8
Mass of Water
42.1
Initial Temperature of Water
24.5
Final Temperature of Water
29
Change in Temperature
4.5
Kilocalories
.1592

Data analysis
When the food is burned the energy is released (exothermic) The fire breaks the bonds in the food particle. We had water to determine the temperature change. We then took the kilocalorie and divided it by 1000 because 1 KCL equals 1000 Cal.
Conclusion
My hypothesis was similar to the results. I liked this lab because it’s a way to figure out certain

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Good Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this lab, we dissolved a calcium-enriched tablet and participate the calcium ion as calcium carbonate. Our purpose is to determine the masses of calcium carbonate and calcium ion, to determine the mass percent of calcium ion in the tablet and to compare the masses and the percent with the listed tablet ingredients. This time we used a 150mL beaker, analytical balance, forceps, a 50mL graduated cylinder, a glass rod, beaker tongs, a hot plate, two 16 x 125-mm test tubes, centrifuge, a medicine dropper, a filter paper, a filter funnel, a 250-mL Erlenmeyer flask, a watch glass, a drying oven, a spatula and a red litmus paper. The chemicals we need were 20mL of 2.0M HCl, a calcium-enriched tablet and 25mL of 1.0M Na2CO3 solution.…

    • 446 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages

    This buffering ability is achieved via the equilibrium between the acid and its conjugated base in the reaction.…

    • 1068 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Class average for a 80 and 120 drop count was recorded to be 0.041+/- 0.005 mL/drop. If a graduated cylinder is not available there is another way of adding more of the solution. The disposable pipet can transfer 0.5mL of the solution to the chemical reaction. When comparing a 10mL graduated cylinder, a 100mL beaker, and a 50mL graduated cylinder, the most precision peace of glass wear would be the 10 mL graduated cylinder with the true volume of water (calculated), class average, and uncertainties being 9.7896 +/- 0.05mL. The 50mL graduated cylinder comes in second place with a true volume of water(calculated), class average, and uncertainties being 50.0001 +/- 0.22mL. The third peace of glassware coming in as the least accurate would be the 100 mL beaker with a true volume of water(calculated), class average, and uncertainties being 59.9999 +/- 0.82mL.…

    • 380 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    6.03 Calorimetry Lab

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Add 50 milliliters of the solution you want to test to the beaker and record its mass. The mass of the solution is equal to the total mass minus the mass of the beaker.…

    • 356 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Lab 40 Calorimetry

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Calorimetry is the measurement of the quantity of heat exchanged during chemical reactions or physical changes. For example, if the energy from an exothermic chemical reaction is absorbed in a container of water, the change in temperature of the water provides a measure of the amount of heat added.…

    • 490 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Flaming Hot Cheetos

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Cheetos are cornmeal snacks with a variety of different flavors. Invented in 1948 by Charles Elmer Doolin, who owned Frito Lay. In the experiment we will be using Flaming Hot Cheetos. A crunchy but yet spicy little snack. In a bag of Flamin Hot Cheetos, Frito Lay’s states it has 160 cal per 28 grams (fritolay.com). Using the cheetos we will record the mass of each cheetos used in each trial using a scale. Once we have calculated each cheetos mass we will record it on a chart. After measuring each cheetos we will then begin the experiment by first putting 20 ml of water in each tube. Then we will place the thermometer and record the start temperature of each trial. Then we will place the tube to the flame with different height differences with each trial (2 in, 3 in, and 4 in). When each reaction is placed we will then record the highest temperature the water heated too. Then we will measure the the cheeto and record the after reaction mass. Then using the nutritional value 160 cal per 28 grams we will use the equation (accepted - experimental divided by accepted multiplied by 100) to get the percent error. We think that our percent error will be relatively lower, and our hypothesis will be…

    • 646 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Chem Lab

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Tfinal – Tinitial of the water Heat energy gained per gram of food ____J/g Divide q determined above by the net mass of the food item Convert J/g to Cal/g ____Cal/g 4.184 J = 1 cal 1000 cal = 1 Cal Second Item_________________ Heat (q) gained by the water ____J q = ΔT x mass of the water x (4.184 J/g˚C ) Where ΔT = Tfinal – Tinitial of the water Heat energy gained per gram of food ____J/g Divide q determined above by the net mass of the food item…

    • 279 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Nt1310 Exercise 1

    • 5049 Words
    • 21 Pages

    B. According to the colorists, the heat was produced by the ‘’ caloric’’ squeezed out of the chips…

    • 5049 Words
    • 21 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Cold Pack Essay

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages

    In this experiment, a device that measures heat, a calorimeter, will be used. For this experiment, a calorimeter will be made with two nested Styrofoam cups, cardboard to cover the top as a lid, a thermometer, as well as about 25mL of water and about 7g of NH4¬NO3. The temperature of the solution will be closely monitored with the thermometer.…

    • 377 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Food is the primary source of energy for all living organisms - it is used to replenish and supply energy to the body and provide the nutrients it needs to grow and thrive. In 1824, Nicolas Clement came up with the term “calorie” as a unit of heat energy (Calorie n.d.). In modern day, calories are often associated with food because the number of calories in food is the measure of how much potential energy that food contains (Painter 2006). The Law of Conservation of Energy states that the total amount of energy in an isolated system remains constant; no energy can be gained or lost, however, it can be transferred from one form to another (Tuckerman n.d.).…

    • 774 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    22. CaloriesIf it wants to perform ANY activity, your body needs energy. That energy comes from food. The energy available in food is measured in Calories. Calorie: The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a kilogram of water 1 degree Celsius. For example there is a big difference in the amount of calories a slice of pizza and a carrot contains. One gives more nutrition, and the other gives more energy.Depending on the kind of nutrients that a type of food provides, the amount of calories differ.…

    • 584 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    When thinking about dietary trends, one of the topics that typically comes up is calories. If someone is counting calories, it 's important to understand there is a difference between a kilocalorie(kcal) and a calorie. 1 kcal equals 1,000 calories. The term calorie can reference two units of energy, small calorie and large calorie. Large calorie is what we are referring to when we speak about food calories and is what is used in doing my previous kcal to calorie conversion. A kilocalorie is easiest described as a measurement of the amount of energy in food.…

    • 7856 Words
    • 28 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Chemistry Module 6

    • 7846 Words
    • 32 Pages

    Heat and thermal energy are both measure in units of energy, the SI unit for energy is Joule(J). Another unit of energy that is commonly used is the Calorie. The food calorie means that for every one food calorie that is eaten has enough thermal energy to increase the temperature of 1000 grams of water by 1 degree Celsius.…

    • 7846 Words
    • 32 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Atkins or "Fadkins" Diet

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages

    4. Calorie – is a measure of energy released by food as it is digested by the human body…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    content of food

    • 4103 Words
    • 17 Pages

    All human activity requires “burning” food for energy. How much energy is released when food burns in the body? How is…

    • 4103 Words
    • 17 Pages
    Powerful Essays

Related Topics