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Bronfenbrenner's Ecological System

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Bronfenbrenner's Ecological System
Families with young children need stability in the early years of their life to form a secure foundation which usually starts at home with parents and family members. This is supported by Bronfenbrenner’s ecological systems theory which identifies “four different levels of systems that affect the family: microsystems, mesosystems, ecosystems and macrosystems.” (Cited in Sussman and Hanson,2014,p.456). Bronfenbrenner believes the microsystem is the main stage within this system, it consists of people within the immediate sphere of the child’s influence, therefore it suggests parents, friends, family, and school settings influence a child’s development. According to the ecological systems theory, if the relationship in the immediate microsystem
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