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Brain Development In Early Adulthood

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Brain Development In Early Adulthood
Brain development is a complex and prolonged process; the developing of different parts and functions of the brain occur at different times. Until 2 years of age, peak synapse development, and significant brain growth occurs. By preschool age, synaptic density has reached the adult level. The myelination of some parts of the brain mainly those that control higher cognitive functions, such as the frontal lobes continues well into adolescence, whilst myelination occurs earlier in other parts of the brain that coordinate more primary functions. The maturation of specific brain areas during childhood is associated with development of specific cognitive functions such as language, reading, and memory. The development of the frontal lobes, which
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