War played a major role in shaping the modern day Olympic Games. In document one, Pierre de Coubertin, the founder of the modern Olympic movement, states that the Olympics would serve as a reduction of war because of the worldwide competition between various countries. Coubertin wrote this document to attempt to convince the Athletic Society of France to revive the Olympic Games. In document 3, the autobiography of Arnold Lunn talks about how the Nazis used certain competition to prove to the world that a dictatorship (or Nazism) is better than democracy. The only thing that mattered to the Nazi’s was to win. The Nazi’s had pictured the Olympics as a war where it was the Nazi’s against the world. Document 5 reveals that if Japan wouldn’t have hosted the Olympic Games after the Second World War, they would’ve never gotten what they needed to rise as a world trade power. Ryotaro Azuma wrote this document to recognize the fact that the Olympics had evolved into an event that would ultimately save a country.…
The Olympics Games were athletic competition held in Greece from 776 BCE to 393 CE. They took a hiatus before starting up again in 1892. Once the modern Olympics had begun in 1892, it had effects on society. These effects include a social change of unifying people across the world of the same and different genders, a cultural change of a strong passionate desire to beat the other countries to win the gold, and an economic change of the Olympics costing billions of dollars to the host city.…
In April 1933, only 1 week after the Enabling Act was passed, a boycott against Jewish businesses took place, which targeted mainly Jewish shops and businesses but also Jewish professionals such as doctors and lawyers. There are many reasons as to why this event took place.…
Another group is form by document 3 and 4, these include the effect of political views of countries affect the athletes. In document 3, Nazis would do everything in their power to won Olympic. Not to prove they are better in sport than others, but because they want to demonstrate the whole Nazism was superior that democracy. In document 4 it describe the pressure face by American team in 1952. The presence of Soviet team, the advocate for communism, stresses them. They need to prove democracy was better than communism by defeat the soviet athletes in Olympic.…
There are many different factors that have shaped the modern Olympic movement from 1892 to 2002. It was originally revived so people of different races could interact with other people without conflict. They wanted to have a temporary time of international peace. This idea is expressed in Document 1. The author, Pierre de Coubertin, explains how the athletes are exported into other lands without any hostility. The author is credible because he is also the founder of the modern Olympic movement. However, many countries were motivated by political, social, and economical reasons. The reasons altered the competitiveness of the Olympics.…
The choice signaled Germany's return to the world community after its isolation in the aftermath of defeat in World War I. Two years later, Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany and quickly turned the nation's fragile democracy into a one-party dictatorship that persecuted Jews, Gypsies, and all political opponents. The Nazis' claimed to control all aspects of German life which also extended to sports. In August 1936, the Nazi regime tried to camouflage its violent racist policies while the country hosted the Summer Olympics. Most anti-Jewish signs were temporarily removed and newspapers toned down their harsh rhetoric. Movements towards the boycott of the Nazi Olympics surfaced in the United States, Great Britain, France, Sweden, Czechoslovakia, and the Netherlands. Debate over participation in the 1936 Olympics was more intense throughout the United States, which traditionally sent one of the largest teams to the…
3. Jesse Owens won the olympics in 1936. Hitler's beliefs were that he thought only the whites had the power to win at anything.…
The benefits of punishing Germany didn’t outweigh the drawbacks. During World War 1, Germany caused most of the damage to the Allied Powers. The Big Four which was US, England, France, and Italy made the treaty of Versailles to punish Germany. They wanted Germany to accept complete blame for the war. Therefore, Germany lost large amounts of land to the Allied nations and were forced to pay $33 billion for the damage they caused during World War 1. However, Germany wasn’t the only one that caused the casualties to the Allied Powers so they shouldn’t take all the blame.…
The Modern Olympics were shaped in different ways that include many social, economic, and political factors. These factors over time changed the games from what they were in 1892 to what they were in 2002. Based on the documents the games have been changing not only the games themselves but also the countries that participate and human rights however these can be positive changes or negative changes.…
There are many factors that shape the modern Olympic movement from 1892 to 2002. The original reason was so people of many people of different races, religions, or genders could come together and compete against each other in various competitions. The Olympics first started in 776 B.C.E. but ended 393 C.E. they later started back up in 1892, but it was a bit different than before. Today, many of the factors that shaped the Olympics reflect what has changed and what has taken place since the last games. Some examples would have to do with women, the economy, and world wars and other region battles.…
The 1956 Olympics were held in Melbourne, Australia, the first ever games held in the Southern Hemisphere. There were two major political events that occurred before the opening of the games. Egypt, Iraq and Lebanon boycotted the games in protest to the invasion of Egypt by Israel. The Netherlands, Spain, and the Switzerland boycotted the games in…
The 1972 Olympics took place in Munich Germany and it was an opportunity for Germany to redeem themselves from the last time they held the Olympics. In 1936 the summer Olympics were held in Berlin Germany under the rule of Adolf Hitler. These games were marred because of Hitler's racism and discrimination. The 1972 Olympics was Germany's chance to repaint their image from the violent, hate-filled country of 1936, to a country that cares for all people. Germany wanted to show the world that they were not the militant and intolerant country they were 40 years ago. Therefore, the Olympic village had next to no security. Israeli athletes were extremely emotional because it was their first time returning to Germany after the Holocaust under Hitler. In the opening ceremony of the 1972 games, many of those athletes marched with the Star of David and were seen crying and in an emotional state, but unfortunately many people still carried the same hatred in their hearts. A Palestinian terrorist group called Black September carried out an event that changed the world forever.…
This outraged the athletes of America as they felt they had been stripped of a medal. Later on in 1984 the Soviet Union decided not to participate…
Prior to World War I, a series of conferences were held at Whitehall in 1905–1906 concerning military cooperation with France in the event of a war with Germany. The Director of Naval Intelligence—Charles Ottley—asserted that two of the Royal Navy′s functions in such a war would be the capture of German commercial shipping and the blockade of German ports. A blockade was considered useful for two reasons: it could force the enemy′s fleet to fight and it could also act as an economic weapon to destroy German commerce. It was not until 1908, however, that a blockade of Germany formally appeared in the Navy′s war plans and even then some officials were divided over how feasible it…
They didn’t leave until Spring of 1988, when the Soviets withdrew all their forces from the country. No one claims the boycott led to the evacuation of the Soviet Union from Afghanistan, but nonetheless it eventually happened. These Olympic Games were the first to bring together two of the major themes of the twentieth century: Olympism and Communism. These Olympic Games became one of the only sporting events to join the people of the world along with the controversial ideals of the Soviet Union, all in one setting. Roger Rosenblatt of Times Magazine suggested the “U.S. won the Olympic Games without any medals.” The United States, in the end, succeeded in their goal of using the Olympics as a “political instrument” to move the Soviets out of Afghanistan. They paved the way for other countries in the future to use sport for national policy. Hopefully someday the world won’t need to use the lives of those uninvolved to get their own problems…