Preview

Black Death In Fourteenth Century Europe

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
829 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Black Death In Fourteenth Century Europe
Discuss the extent to which the Black Death had a negative impact on the 14th Century Europe.
The Black Death was an outbreak of a bubonic plague that was pandemic across Asia, Africa and Europe. It was believed that the plague was spread from merchants coming from Asia to Europe. The Black Death had pessimistic consequences in the 14th Century Europe. The copious consequences were the decrease of population which lead to labour shortages and economic rise. Another consequence was the collapse of the feudal system and the fabricated hatred towards a religion.
The diminishing of the population had a pessimistic impact during the 14th Century Europe. The Black Death alone took out “25 million people” that is 1/3 of Europe’s population. It
…show more content…
The hierarchical system that was in place in the ancient society for hundreds of years was collapsed during the Black Death. The feudal system was a system of landownership based on different groups of people for service. Since the Black Death killed anyone it weakened the feudal system when the lord died. So peasants could now refuse orders from other groups of people. They could go work for their own and earn their own pay so this lead to peasant uprising and revolts. Peasants attested for higher wages, food and land due to lack of competition from other districts. If the peasants didn’t receive what they wanted they would leave and kings and rulers and they would lose their power. Furthermore, with the arrival of the Black Death however, European's began to see that perhaps the church was not as almighty as they had once thought it to be. The people of Europe were desperately looking for a reason as to why this plague had been brought upon them, and they turned to the church for answers and guidance, but the men of the church were not spared the fate of the plague and the citizens began to see that even the church could not help them. This realization led to the people distancing themselves from the church in favour of creating their own personal relationship with god. (2) “This led to a decline in the church's authority which had previously been the bottom line for European citizens.” The Black Death had pessimistic consequences during the 14th Century

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Satisfactory Essays

    1. The Black Death killed one third of the total population of Europe. In 4 years it is estimated to have killed 20 million people. Many of the working class died therefore leading to labour shortages and workers demanding for a wage increase. When demands weren’t met, there were peasant revolts. It also affected the church, as people started to doubt its power to save them from the disease.…

    • 390 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    It is difficult to imagine that one of world history’s most unpleasant events could actually have had any positive outcomes, but it did. When we think of the population decrease in Europe it is hard to see a good side. From China to Greenland and almost everywhere in between, the Black Death was a phenomenon, which people found insufferable.…

    • 501 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    From the late medieval era to the enlightenment a series of plagues devastated European society, economy, and social/political structure. In the Middle Ages, the Black Plague (or Death) was a pandemic that killed nearly 2/3 of the population in Europe, and lead to the downfall of the feudal system. The groups that benefited the most from the changes caused by the Black Death were peasants and laborers reaction toward the calamity ranged from rational and proactive to irrational, egoistic, and even criminal. Over all, the human devastation revealed a growth over time in government role and the role of the educated class in serving society, while uncovering a persistent criticism of the upper classes and the common people.…

    • 1406 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    History reveals the mid-14th century as a very unfortunate time for Europe. It was during this period when the continent became afflicted by a terrible plague. The source of the pathogen is known today as bubonic but was colloquially known as “The Black Death” to Europeans of the day. The plague caused a tremendous number of deaths and was a catalyst of change, severely impacting Europe’s cultural, political and religious institutions.…

    • 1511 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    9. The Black Death killed about 1/3 of Europe’s population, more in some areas, during the 14th and 15th centuries. How could the plague have led to humanism?…

    • 1485 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Around 1339 in northwestern Europe, the population was beginning to outgrow the food supply and a severe economic crisis began to take place. The winters were extremely cold and the summers were dry. Due to this extreme weather, very low crops yielded and those that grew were dying. Inflation became a common occurrence and as famine broke out, people began to worry. The time period of approximately 1339 to 1346 is now known as the famine before the plague (history). These seven bad years of weather and famine lead to the greatest plague of all times. In 1347, endemic to Asia, The Black Death began spreading throughout Western Europe. Over the time of three years, the plague killed one third of the population in Europe with roughly twenty five million people dead (bbc.co). The Black Death killed more Europeans than any other endemic or war up to that time, greatly impacting the Church, family life, and the economy. These three social pillars were changed forever.…

    • 1720 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There was dark period in Europe history, full of disease and death. In the thirteen centuries, Black Death turned the Europe into a living hell. The Black Death not only torched people by the symptoms, but also destroyed the current Europe society and cultural. Besides, most people may say that Black Death took away almost half of the people’s lives; it also left a tremendous impact on the political status, religions, cultures, and economics. I have to admit that Black Death did left terrible influences on the living standard on Europeans. But, every coin has two sides. Personally, I think Black Death was more than just a ripper; it also fostered people’s value of life especially shake people’s faith to Christianity and pushed the western society development.…

    • 549 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Black Death Dbq Analysis

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages

    “People live longer because they are better fed, better lodged, better clothed and better attended in sickness, and these improvements are owing to the increase in national wealth which the manufacturing system has produced.” (Thomas B. Macauley, document 3) The Black Death was the leading cause of the decrease in birth rates. Birth rates declined because of the unsanitary and unhealthy conditions. Many people lived in small houses because they needed room for others to live in the overcrowded city, which made it harder for women to properly shelter their babies. Women refrained from having children because they might not been able to take care of them properly. The children were much more vulnerable to sickness and became sicker faster because they were so underdeveloped. The environment was so poor that the surroundings hindered the growth and development of the…

    • 742 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    “Prior to the Plague, the Church, ruled by the Pope, was the sole guardian of religious thought and theology, dispensing information, blessings and curses as it saw fit. The general population had no access to the bible or scripture except that which was meted out by the priests and clergy. Anyone who questioned the teachings of the Church was denounced, excommunicated and sometimes burned at the stake” (The Impact). “The Black Death set the stage for more modern medicine and spurred changes in public health and hospital management. Frustrated with Black Death diagnoses that revolved around astrology and superstition, educators began placing greater emphasis on clinical medicine, based on physical science” (Effects of the Black Death). People grew tired of going to the church for help, when the church had no answers to their problem. “When the plague arrived, people believed it was a punishment of God. Therefore, they often turned to the Church for help. But since the priests and bishops could not actually offer a cure or even an explanation, the Catholic Church lost a lot of its influence and for many people, their view of the world changed drastically” (The Black Death). As a result, many of the clergy got sick and died. However, those that did not get sick, abandoned their post. ‘“With fewer priests, and quicker deaths, Pope Clement VI was forced to grant remission of sins to all who died of the…

    • 926 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Also, National Geographic stated in a video “ it was obvious that the disease followed…

    • 537 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    The Black Death is one of the most deadly epidemics in human history, and is taught in schools throughout the world. Though it is most known to have killed 50 million people in Europe it also ravaged Asia killing 25 million people. The Black Death is a type of plague called the Bubonic plague. Encyclopedia Britannica defines the Bubonic plague as, “an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis. Bubonic plague is the most commonly occurring type of plague and is characterized by the appearance of buboes—swollen, tender lymph nodes, typically found in the armpits and groin.” The Bubonic plague has surfaced nine times in human history: the Plague of Justinian (541-542), the Black Death (1346-1353), the Great Plague of Milan (1629-1631),…

    • 1230 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Plague: The Black Death

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages

    The black plague: The black plague also known as the black death started in the years 1346-1353 leading in the deaths of 75 to 200 million deaths, almost a third of the population. The black plague is also known as the black death because, of the dark patches on the skin caused by subcutaneous bleeding. The black plague was one of the most devastating pandemics in human history. A deadly epidemic known as the Sixth-Century Plague or Justinian's plague struck Constantinople and parts of southern Europe 800 years earlier. The Black Death returned several times throughout the rest of the century. (mid 14 century)…

    • 267 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    "What were the social, economic, political, and cultural effects of the black death on Europe."…

    • 306 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Better Essays

    Black Plague

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages

    The Black Plague, one of the most devastating out breaks in history, is an historical event brought about with a great depression throughout Europe. This plague brought out the worst in mankind during the time the plague ran its course. How do people behave, when there environment becomes life threatening? (Herlihy, 18). The Black Death accounted for nearly one third of the deaths in Europe. Due to the death of many people there were severe shortages in labors, during these dreadful times. There were riots throughout Europe, and the great mortality brought on by the plague ripped society apart. Individuals were fearful searching for explanation, but in the end the plague gave rise to the survivors such as high wages and available land that resulted from decreased population. There was now advancement opportunities that weakened social distinction. This disaster was a new beginning for some and the end for many. The effects of the Black Plague had long-term effects because it gave birth to the Renaissance and destroyed the Middle Ages.…

    • 1589 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    The black plague was a very deathly plague that killed many. Effects of the black plague on Medieval Europe were that it killed millions of people, it made the land even filthier than it already was, and it had lots of effects on the people.…

    • 654 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays