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Biography of John Stienbeck

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Biography of John Stienbeck
The Life of John Stienbeck
John Ernst Steinbeck, Jr. is well known as an American writer. He is widely known for the Pulitzer Prize winning novel The Grapes of Wrath, East of Eden, and the novella Of Mice and Men. He wrote a total of twenty-seven books! Sixteen were novels, six non-fiction books and five collections of short stories. Steinbeck even received the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1962. John Steinbeck, Jr. was a man who had a great life, loved literature, and left a legacy! John Ernst Steinbeck, Jr. was born on February 27, 1902 and died on December 20 1968. He was born in Salinas, California. He was mainly German, but had a little English and Irish descent in him. The Steinbeck’s were members of the Episcopal Church and went every Sunday, they rarely missed. Steinbeck lived in a small rural town that was basically a frontier settlement, surrounded by some of the world's most fertile land. He often spent most of the summers working on nearby ranches and later with migrant workers on Spreckels ranch. He became aware of the harsher parts of migrant life and the darker side of human nature, which gave him material to express in such works as Of Mice and Men. He also often explored his surroundings by walking across local forests, fields, and farms. Steinbeck's first novel was titled, Cup of Gold. It was published in 1929 and is based on the life and death of Henry Morgan. The book is based on Morgan's assault and sacking of the city of Panama, sometimes referred to as the 'Cup of Gold', and on the woman, fairer than the sun, who was said to be found there. After Cup of Gold, between the years 1931 and 1933 Steinbeck produced three shorter works The Pastures of Heaven, The Red Pony, and To a God Unknown. Steinbeck achieved his first real/important success with Tortilla Flat, a novel that won the California Commonwealth Club's Gold Medal. It portrays the adventures of a group of classless and usually homeless young men in Monterey after World War I, just

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