Introduction- The population of a black male was 14.6% in 1964 and the white male population with a high school diploma was was 27.6%.It all started with the civil rights movement which was a movement so blacks can have the same privileges as whites. It was wrong that they had to separate people because of there color back then. Body Paragraph 1-The fist case is Dred Scott vs Sanford which was a judgement for the slave named Dred Scott and his wife Harriet sued for their freedom in a St. Louis citycourt.…
The of Plessy v. Ferguson argued the how constitutional Jim Crow laws were in the South. It highlight the…
Rosa Parks is known as “the first lady of civil rights", and "the mother of the freedom movement,” due to one ‘simple action.’ One must question as to why Parks’ case had a greater impact, more publicity and ‘significance’ even though others i.e. Claudette Colvin and Homer Plessy, have also taken part in similar civil disobedience. 1865 saw the end of the civil war; the North defeated the confederacy, therefore eradicating slavery. Albeit this meant greater opportunities for African Americans, it meant that the white community would take extra measures to enforce their superiority. The 14th Amendment ensured that ‘all people (including blacks) were to receive citizenship and equal protection under the laws,’ yet the south were adamant that this did not occur. Henceforth, in 1877 Jim Crow was introduced, allowing African Americans access to all facilities that are inferior and inadequate for the white community.…
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)- It established equal right to people who were both african-american and white.…
Plessy v. Ferguson is one of the most important and controversial cases in United States history. In 1896 the case was brought to the Supreme Court after defendant Homer Plessy was arrested for sitting on the white side of a train. Plessy who was 1/8 black was arrested and convicted of violating one of Louisiana’s racial segregation laws. The Supreme Court upheld that states were allowed to have segregated facilities for blacks and whites as long as they were “separate but equal”. There was not much support in the cases before to support the Plessy v. Ferguson case. There had been the Dred Scott Decision in 1857, which said blacks were not allowed to become citizens of the United States (later on overturned by the 14th and…
The case of Plessy vs. Ferguson started when a 30-year-old colored shoemaker named Homer Plessy was put in jail for sitting in the white car of the East Louisiana Railroad on June 7, 1892. Even though Plessy was only one-eighths black and seven-eighths white, he was considered black by Louisiana law. Plessy didn't like this idea, and so he went to court and argued in the case of Homer Adolph Plessy v. The State of Lousiana that the Separate Car Act, which forced segregation of train cars, violated the Thirteenth and Fourteenth Amendments to the Constitution. The Thirteenth Amendment was made in order to abolish slavery, while the object of the Fourteenth Amendment was to enforce the absolute equality of the two races before the law. The name of "Ferguson" was given to the case because the judge at the trial was named John Howard Ferguson.…
The case of Plessy vs. Ferguson started when a colored man named Homer Plessy was put in jail for refusing to move from the white car of the East Louisiana Railroad on June 7, 1892. Even though Plessy only one eighth black and seven eighth white, he was considered black by Louisiana law. Plessy didn't like the fact that he was considered black, he went to court to argued in the case of Homer Adolph Plessy vs. The State of Lousiana. The Separate Car Act, which forced segregation of train cars, violated the 13th and 14th Amendments to the Constitution.…
On 1951 , there was a strike for equal education , this strike wad led by a young lady named Barbara Johns. There was a case , Brown v. Board of education in 1954, they declared that Segregation in the school systems was unconstitutional. One of the cases related to the Brown v. BOE was Plessy v. ferguson. It was a case that found segregation to be legal under the law as long as facilities were equal. Fifty eight years later the case was overturned by the Brown v. BOE by a unanimous vote they found that the separate was inherently unequal and equality under the law was the overriding concern. In the Plessy v. Ferguson case the court decided that the segregation didn't violate the 14th Amendment of the Constitution. The 14th Amendment…
Overall, the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court decision legalized segregation in the United States. This legalization was a powerful tool for lawmakers in the South in order to create more Jim Crow laws. These laws violated the rights of blacks outlined in the thirteenth and fourteenth amendments while segregating many aspects of daily life for blacks in the…
In 1986, the Plessy v. Ferguson Supreme Court case established that there could be separate but…
Education is valuable to everyone. It is frowned upon if a young child does not finish secondary school or continue their studies further. During 1954, in Topeka, Kansas, the Supreme Court came to a critical decision that students would no longer have to be separated in school depending on race. This first dated back to a case entitled, Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, which first allowed students to be separated by race.…
Between the centuries of the 15 and 18 hundreds, 1,2000,000 slaves were brought to North America from Africa to provide free and plentiful labor required by the plantation system, the foundation of the economy of a new united states. During the civil war Abraham Lincoln signed the emancipation proclamation which freed slaves but granted him his death by assassination. During the years of 1865 through 1870, the thirteenth (nation agreed to no slavery), fourteenth (gave citizenship to slaves), and fifteenth (gave African men the right to vote) amendments were ratified. During 1875 the civil rights act occurred. During 1876 the Jim Crow Laws began, laws at the local level which preserved segregation in the south. In 1896 the Plessy vs. Ferguson case occurred, which the Supreme Court ruled in favor of the Jim Crow laws and segregation. In 1909 the NAACP was founded to fight for Civil Rights of minorities. During 1941-1948: Roosevelt signs an executive order, banning discrimination in federal hiring. Jackie Robinson broke the color barrier being the first colored person to play major league baseball. Truman signs executive orders that results in desegregation of the armed forces. In 1954 the Brown vs. board of Education case occurred where the Supreme Court ruled that segregated schools are inherently unequal and orders desegregation of public schools. In 1955, Emmett Till, a 14 year old boy who was brutally murdered in Mississippi. He was only identified by his fathers ring that he was wearing and his murderers, Roy Bryant and J.W Milam were acquitted by an all white jury. In 1957, little rock nine happened, in which there was some black kids who went to an all white school. In 1963, the march on Washington occurred. In 1964, the civil rights act was signed and Mississippi civil rights workers were killed by the kkk. During 1965, Bloody Sunday occurred, Malcolm x was assassinated, and voting rights for black men was okayed. The first…
As I reflect on the history of the United States of America during the twentieth century and those accomplishments made, I am reminded that the Civil Rights Movement played the most significant role in social and political changes that continue to impact our society today. The goals of the Civil Rights Movement were to end racial segregation, to give equal opportunities in employment and equal opportunities in education to African Americans based on the 14th Amendment of the Constitution which ensured that “all persons born in the United States were citizens” and were to be given “full…
Rosa Parks may have not been the first Black woman to give up her seat on the bus, but she stared a chain of events that would eventually bring segregation to an end. That day in 1955, Rosa Parks paved the way for people like Barak Obama to become the first African American President the United States has ever had. Before that time, African Americans had endured slavery, segregation, discrimination, and prejudice because of the color of their skin. Many African American men fought for our country in the civil war so they could be granted freedom after they served. Butler (2013) stated, “the Fourteenth Amendment was added to the Constitution revoking that fateful decision and ensuring citizenship, with all its rights and responsibilities, to everyone born in the United States regardless of race.” (para. 1).…
student in the Topeka, Kansas school district. Every day she and her sister, Terry Lynn, had to…