Preview

Beyond Massa-Sugar Management In The British Caribbean Summary

Better Essays
Open Document
Open Document
1768 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
Beyond Massa-Sugar Management In The British Caribbean Summary
The book entitled “Beyond Massa - Sugar Management in the British Caribbean, 1770-1834” written by Dr. John F. Campbell seeks to examine the workings of the plantation life of both the enslaved and the European whites who were known as masters. It delves deeper into the truth about slavery and revisionism, as this book contradicts many past events and judgements on slavery with supporting evidence. Dr. Campbell focused on the British Controlled Caribbean territory of Jamaica and specifically on the Golden Grove plantation which was owned by Chaloner Arcedekne, an absentee owner and managed by his close friend, Simon Taylor. During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, difficulties faced by masters on the sugar plantations and the social …show more content…
Golden Grove great house, for instance, was seen as the “centre of plantation life and from it emanated the will and directives of plantation management” (Campbell 5). All directives and commands were given from the great house and its manager and absentee owner with respect to the Golden Grove estate. However, as a result of revisionism, it was seen that the plantation has now been redefined as a centre of power, rather than a power centre. This is so because managers such as Simon Taylor were not the only persons who had the power to make decisions on the estates. Therefore, it is clear that “the stakeholders within this centre of power included but were not confined to the categories of attorneys, managers, overseers, slave drivers, confidentials, field slaves, house slaves, white wives, black mistresses and freed coloureds. In this sense, the great house was a negotiated seat of power (centre of power) that gave power to often unintended power holders, rather than being a defined physical space (power centre) having defined white power holders only” (Campbell …show more content…
These previous research can be described as only a part what really happened during the seventeenth and eighteenth century on these British Caribbean sugar estates. The social relationships between the people who inhabited the sugar estates are now a lot more precise. The arguments and ideas presented by Dr. Campbell were well supported and verified by evidence through the many letters written between Simon Taylor and Chaloner Arcedekne. It is definite that Human Resource Management was a major factor within the sugar estates of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. The centres of power also prove that women and the enslaved were in fact empowered and held authority. Revisionism was well portrayed throughout the

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Powerful Essays

    Two documents which discuss the slave revolt in seventeen seventy-six are titled as “The Jamaican Slave Insurrection” by Richard Sheridan and “Testing the Chains” by Michael Craton. Both these documents contain these historian’s perspectives about the seventeen seventy-six slave revolt. These documents both have similarities and differences and contribute aspects with the seventeen seventy-six slave revolt. Sheridan’s document is very detailed discussing the life of the maroons from before and after they signed the treaty. Sheridan’s document also discusses the events that occurred before the slave revolt, what caused the slave revolt, American Revolution, and the plot of the slaves. Sheridan’s document goes into depth and presents many details on what he is trying to say. On the other hand, Craton’s document only discusses one major event which was about the plot of the slaves. With no evidential proof on what caused the slave revolt, these historian’s share with us there perspectives and gives us an idea on what some of the answers to our questions might be.…

    • 1569 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    In the years 1650-1880s, African slaves were brought to the Americas to work on plantations. Forced labor by the slave owners resulted in high crop yields. This however also resulted in the mistreatment of slaves on the plantations. Most slaves stayed and worked while some went against their owners. In Inhuman Traffick One slave, Thomas George, was sold into slavery (88). George ended up having an opportunity to leave the Plantation and went with British sailors to find his captors and his wife Sarah (Blaufarb, 92-93). Thomas George’s actions were the result of mistreatment of slaves in the Plantation Complex and the Transatlantic Slave Trade.…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James H. Sweet Summary

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages

    A haunting narrative, James H. Sweet’s micro-history of the life and times of Domingos Álvares, African Healing, and the Intellectual History of the Atlantic World is a stellar work central to understanding African agency in the eighteenth-century from a bottom up perspective. Traditional historiographies mostly reflect the experiences of the white social and mobile elite consequently, a top down perspective. However, Sweet focuses on the view from below the elite, and chronicles the life of a native African male slave, Domingos Álavrez, between the tumultuous years of 1730 and 1750 consequently, revealing the impact and influences African culture imprinted on the Atlantic world and the America’s.…

    • 556 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    In a unique approach author David Galenson examines the transition of servants to slaves during the 17th and 18th century of British America. He successfully covers the importance of slavery and the reason for its high demand. Galenson takes into consideration the demographic conditions and its differences throughout the West Indies, the Chesapeake colonies, Virginia and Maryland, and South Carolina. He also provides his own analysis, which is the belief that the growth of slavery may have been due to the decisions of planters. Despite our past and its complete disregard to the social consequences of its actions David Galenson attempts to piece together the puzzle and make sense of it all.…

    • 985 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Sugar Trade Dbq

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages

    Sugar was not a very well know product back in the late 1300s. However, sugar became a very popular ingredient when Columbus introduce sugar to the West Indies in 1493. After being introduced to other countries, sugar spread like wildfire, and was wanted everywhere. Of course, after sugar became popular, there was going to be a rise on merchants selling cane sugar. The sugar trade was driven by the higher demands of people, profit, and the slave trade.…

    • 504 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    In order to show the positives of slavery, Deyle offers an interesting perspective by devoting a chapter of his book to this point. It is in this chapter that Deyle focuses on the good-natured white planters who themselves believed slavery was an economic advantage to them, as well as viewing their slaves in a paternalistic nature. Additionally, Deyle even offers nuanced perspectives by recounting both northern abolitionist and African-American opinions and stories about the slave…

    • 598 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    T.H. Breen’s and Stephen Innes’s book “Myne Owne Ground” did an outstanding job of showing readers the differences in perspectives of African people living in Virginia, one of the thirteen original colonies. It went in depth and showed how an indentured African person was competent and was capable of acquiring a wealth comparable to what a wealthy white person has. However, it would never be recognized by the general white population. There are two main themes in this book, whether the society, which was introduced in this book, was color blind or not. On one hand, the authors made an argument that the African people was able to live normally and be viewed as relatively equal to white if they were rich and owned plenty properties. On the other hand, after the Virginia slave codes passed, African people were treated unfairly by the society at that time.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Ap History

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages

    New economic structures 3. Haiti and other slave revolts 4. British leadership 5. Resistance to abolition 6. Emancipation without socio-economic changes 7.…

    • 337 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Mastery, Tyranny, & Desire

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages

    In eighteenth-century Jamaica, the driving forces behind the institution of slavery were power and fear. Thomas Thistlewood, part plantation owner, part foot soldier for the British Empire, was a young man fueled by an immense desire for wealth and independence. In Jamaica, Thistlewood was thrown into a society in which wealthy white men subjugated blacks from Africa in cruel bondage to turn extraordinary profits. Because of their skin color, whites held a collective equality over the slaves and used their power to instill fear into their counterparts. On the other hand, it was their own fear of the slaves rebelling that caused the owners to inflict inconceivable amounts of torture and punishment. This struggle for power between slaves and masters led to a trade-off. The slaves recognized they would have to obey their masters or face the consequences. At the same time, slaves also realized that their situation could be manipulated and that they could help their own cause by cooperating. Thistlewood’s differing relationships with his slaves showcase how some were able to exploit this trade-off while others fell short. His diary shines light on the lives of Lincoln, Coobah, Sally, and Phibbah who each had their own ways of dealing with life on the plantation.…

    • 1356 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    The abolition of slavery was a moderate, continuous and uneven process all through the Caribbean. After more than three centuries under an uncaring work framework in which a large number of Africans from numerous spots kicked the bucket in the fields and urban areas of the Caribbean, the procedure of abolition was the subject of genuine and profound thought for the segments fixing to the estate economy, the administration and, most importantly, for the slaves themselves. Britain headed the abolitionist transform that alternate forces would take after, whether through weight from the monetary and political winds of the period or through the powers practiced by the Caribbean states. Whatever the circumstances, the nineteenth century Caribbean continuously saw the vanishing of a financial and social framework that decided the structure of the provinces. Various monetary, political, social and social components joined in the Caribbean and prompted the end of this unpleasant social structure. This exposition analyzes all the more nearly the methodology of abolition in the British settlements, due to their significance and repercussions for whatever is left of the Caribbean. It additionally considers the instance of Cuba and Puerto Rico, the last two bastions of the Spanish realm in the Americas.…

    • 741 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    The Slave Community

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages

    John. W. Blessingame, The Slave Community: The Plantation Life in The Antebellum South (Oxford University Press, Inc: 1972, 1979).…

    • 1169 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Better Essays

    "History > French Colonial Rule > Plantations and Slaves." Haiti. Britannica Online. 19 May 2006 .…

    • 1040 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Slavery In The Caribbean

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Slavery had been going on for hundreds of years in the Caribbean. The European powers dominated and exploited the region for its riches, resources, and its people and provided an oppressed servile class of Africans to use as a labor resource. The slaves would work on plantations against their will without any regard for their well-being or livelihood. Furthermore, as the industry began to develop, the Caribbean saw a major decline in slavery partnered with a rise in indentured servitude. This essay will argue that the abolition movement and black resistance of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and the influx of Asian migrants influenced economic development throughout the region and introduced a new race and social questions.…

    • 1216 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    The slaves in Saint Domingo knew attacking the colony’s sugar production economy would hinder the French just as much as a military attack. On the night of August 16, 1791, an army of slaves burned down a sugar plantation in Saint Domingo, a white colonist had suspicions about the plantation fire and began to interrogate his slaves about the incident. He learned to his surprise that “the most trusted slaves on the neighboring plantation and those in the adjacent districts had formed a plot to set fire to the plantation and to murder all the whites”. He reported his findings to the authorities of Cap Francais but they ignored his allegations. Not even a week later, on August 22, 1791, there was a second attack on one of the richest sugar plantations in the colony of Saint Domingo. The mob of slaves burned down the plantation and killed the owners and overseers of the plantation, this revolt was the start to the birth of the Republic of Haiti.…

    • 585 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    James brings to light the complex dynamics of race and ownership on the Caribbean Island and the many social forces that played a role leading up to the Revolution in 1791, namely the slave owners or “small whites”, the free blacks and Mulatoes, the French bureaucracy and the African Slaves. James also interweaves the happenings of the French Revolution and its effects with the Haitian experience by relating the events and influences of each to one another for example how the proletarian uprisings and the taking of the Bastille had a heavy impact on the way in which the French working class related to their “black brothers” in San Domingo (James, 1963, 120). Based on the parallel experiences of both the French worker and the Haitian slave, the paradox of Enlightenment thought could be brought to light. Such thought celebrated universal human rights coupled with equality and liberty while oppressive institutions that encouraged slavery and racial oppression persisted. The French Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen of 1789 stated that before the law all citizens are equal yet, despite being a French Colony, the Mulatoes and Africans of San Domingue remained marginalised as white fear and profit bound them to the lucrative business of slavery leaving mass insurrection as the only alternative. What was interesting was the way in which the happenings of the French Revolution directly influenced slave meetings and organisation as revolutionary literature circulated amongst mass meetings and French soldiers passed over revolutionary sentiment to African slaves. In March 1791 James documents how French soldiers, on landing at Port-au-Prince, had given the fraternal embrace to all Mulattoes and all Negroes, telling them that the Assembly in France had declared all men free and equal…

    • 937 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays