Preview

August Wilson

Good Essays
Open Document
Open Document
502 Words
Grammar
Grammar
Plagiarism
Plagiarism
Writing
Writing
Score
Score
August Wilson
August Wilson, born Fredrick August Kittel Jr., was one of the most prominent and influential American playwrights of all time. Raised as a native of Pittsburgh, Wilson allowed the world around him to directly inspire his work. As a result the Pittsburgh cycle, a ten play arrangement, was written to showcase each decade during the twentieth century. Joe Turner’s Come and Gone, set in 1911, is the second installment of the cycle. The Joe Turner character took on several personifications in African American storytelling. “Tell me Joe Turner’s come and gone Ohhh Lordy They tell me Joe Turner’s come and gone Ohhh Lordy Got my man and gone He come with forty links of chain Ohhh Lordy” This essay will explore August Wilson’s use of Joe Turner’s character as a folkloric representation of the lasting and damaging effects of slavery.
Folk lore is a tradition in the African American culture that often includes song, oral history, proverbs, fables, and popular belief. It also serves as the communication of wisdom from one generation to the next using the different mediums. It is critical to understand folklore as a cultural necessity because it gives an unparalleled amount of insight into the history of African culture. During the reconstruction era literacy amongst black people was not high, however, that placed no limits on their vase interpretation of the world around them. In fact, it made way for figurative elaborations that at times included several perspectives as well as different meanings. Although folklore is historically noted for being passed around orally, it took the written form in the works of Zora Neal Hurston, Paul Lawrence Dunbar, and August Wilson Himself.
Folklore manifests itself in African American literature in the form of three classic characters: Tricksters, Badmen, and Midwives. First, the trickster is someone who uses his wit for a self-serving purpose. Although the trickster is not limited to the work of African Americans, he can take both

You May Also Find These Documents Helpful

  • Better Essays

    Segu Literary Analysis

    • 1917 Words
    • 5 Pages

    The historical novel Segu by Maryse Condé is set in the African country of Segu during a time of great cultural change. The African Slave Trade, the spread of Islam, and personal identity challenges were all tremendous and far-reaching issues facing Africa from the late 1700s to early 1800s. Condé uses the four brothers of the Traore family, Tiekoro, Malobali, Siga, and Naba, to demonstrate the impact that the issues of Islam, slave trade, and identity had on African people through the development of each character. The oldest of the sons, Tiekoro exemplifies the influence and spread of Islam through out Africa at the time.…

    • 1917 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Good Essays

    In The Slave Community, Blassingame argues that despite their physical enslavement, African Americans avoided psychological enslavement and retained their culture through language, names and proverbs; a link with the past; customs, courtship and familial roles; music, dancing, acting and storytelling; and Southern planters' adaptation of their religion and customs to suit their slaves. To support his thesis, Blassingame pored through periodicals, personal letters, hymnals, birth and death records, autobiographies and diaries, church records, receipts, plantation records, travel accounts and agricultural almanacs.…

    • 586 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    Pudd'Nhead Wilson

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages

    The novel Pudd’nhead Wilson takes place on the banks of the Mississippi River and in the first half of the 19th century. David Wilson has moved into town and a misunderstood comment gives him the nickname “pudd’nhead”. Pudd’nhead Wilson doesn’t become a significant figure until the end of the story while the focus switches to the slave Roxy, her son, and Percy Driscoll. Roxy is only 1/16 black and her son Valet de Chamber is only 1/32 black. Slaves had got caught stealing and are almost sold “down the river” to another master, and Roxy is scared for her and her sons life. She almost decides to kill herself and her son Chambers but then decides to switch her son Chambers and her masters 2nd child Tom, in their cribs so her son can live the life of a white person. Chamber then believes he is white and is raised as a spoiled child, who has grown up to be a selfish person. Throughout the novel Twains tone is racist which is evident in Roxy’s treatments, Percy’s harsh discipline towards the slaves and Tom being black and the antagonist of the novel.…

    • 927 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    August Wilson wrote the play “Jitney” about a group of African-American men working in a Jitney cab station in Pittsburg during 1977. The play explores the lives of the characters, each dealing with a different quarrel in their lives. They are all brought together by the Jitney station in which we are able to explore their characters through Wilson’s expertly written dialogue. The play explores racism, economic anxiety, gender roles amongst other things; however, one of the main concepts of the play, and the one this paper will focus on is on the patriarchal role. There is an emphasis on the dominant male figure in the play in several of the relationships. There are different types of patriarchs shown; Becker as a head of the Jitney station, Becker as Boosters father and Youngblood’s relationship with Rena portray the most apparent patriarchal roles.…

    • 1167 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Good Essays

    Bibliography: Du Bois, William Edward Burghardt. The Souls of Black Folk: Essays and Sketches. Online Edition ed. Charleston, SC: Forgotten Books, 1903. Retrieved from http://www.forgottenbooks.org/index.php (accessed August 1, 2010).…

    • 544 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Best Essays

    “Chapter VI: Contemporary Fiction.” Students’ Guide to African American Literature, 1760 to the Present (2003): 147-193. 14 Dec. 2009.…

    • 4454 Words
    • 18 Pages
    Best Essays
  • Better Essays

    August Wilson was an American playwright who received two Pulitzer Prizes for Drama fpr the ten plays he had written called the “The Pittsburgh Cycle” In the play Gem of the Ocean, Wilson illustrates people with authority abusing their power. Wilson showing this in the play has relevance to the real world by demonstrating the racial stereotyping on African Americans. Every other day in todays’ it is as if we see another African American child or child getting verbally or physically abused by police officers. It emphasizes the issues and heartache of police hurting their love ones or even worst, taking…

    • 979 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Bergman Homework

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages

    Starr and Waterman suggest that the popularity of Minstrelsy can be understood as more than a projection of white racism and that “working-class white youth expressed their own sense of marginalization through an identification with African American cultural forms (Starr/Waterman 2007, p.19).” In addition, it was during the Minstrel era that “the most pernicious stereotypes of black people,” including “the big-city knife toting dandy (the “bad negro”) - became enduring images in mainstream American culture, disseminated by an emerging entertainment industry and patronized by a predominantly white mass audience.” (Starr/Waterman 2007, p.21).…

    • 405 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Good Essays

    Charlie Wilson

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Charlie Wilson served 12-terms as Democratic United States Representative from Texas’s 2nd congressional district. He became widely known for his support funding the Afghan Mujahedeen residence to USSR occupation. Investigative records from 1972 to 1999 joint US government investigation into foreign corrupt practices. The FBI file relates to a side issue developed in the case concerning whether or not Wilson received a substantial kickback from a foreign government for his role in securing a sizable appropriation to arm the Afghan resistance; in 1999, the Department of Justice declined to prosecute, but Wilson did pay a sizable penalty for making loans to himself from his campaign accounts. Wilson also did partake in some other small matters such as a DUI and cocaine usage, but FBI files show no record of such a probe. Wilson was also suspected of being photographed with a Mexican prostitute.…

    • 838 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Good Essays

    August Wilson

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages

    August Wilson was born as Fredrick August Wilson on April 27, 1945 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. His father Fredrick August Kittel was a German immigrant baker who later abandoned his family. His mother Daisy Wilson was from North Carolina. August Wilson was one of six children by his mother who also was the youngest by 13 years. He grew up in a two-bedroom apartment with his mother and siblings. August Wilson was the only black child in his school so he was the target of fierce racism. As a teen Wilson mother married David Bedford. The family moved to Hazelwood, a white working class neighborhood. He “left school at the age of fifteen when his teacher refused to take his word that a twenty page paper on Napoleon was his own work” (Norton 2). Wilson and his family faced threats and racial hostility. In 1945 Wilson decided to become a writer and adopted his mother’s maiden name.…

    • 1158 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Good Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    August Wilson

    • 3685 Words
    • 15 Pages

    August Wilson is a man who, outside of the theatrical world, is not very well known. Yet there are those, like Paul Carter Harrison, who would rank him in "the same 'artistic continuum' as Langston Hughes, Toni Morrison, and Thelonius Monk."1 When I began research on August Wilson I asked myself, so what? So what if he's won awards and recognition? What has he done to merit them? What makes this man important enough to do a research paper on? Why not Langston Hughes or Martin Luther King, Jr.? What makes this man matter in this society? As I continued my research I realized that, throughout my entire life, I had been deprived of knowing about such a man as August Wilson. I realized he stands for what Martin Luther King, Jr. stands for. He writes in the ways of Imamu Amiri Baraka, Langston Hughes, and Ralph Ellison. Through what Wilson has accomplished, and continues to strive towards, the black community will benefit a million-fold should they heed his words.…

    • 3685 Words
    • 15 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Better Essays

    Joe Turner Come and Gone

    • 2294 Words
    • 10 Pages

    August Wilson’s Joe Turner Come and Gone is a play primarily about African Americans in search of their cultural identity following the repression of American slavery. For Loomis, being enslaved and dealing with negative scenarios during and after his escape from Joe Turner, not only caused him a loss of identity, but it also affected his personal confidence and the psychological aspect of his thoughts. Consequential lack of self-confidence and faith within oneself. However, being around positive people and situations is important aspect for one to rediscover their self which Loomis is able to accomplish with the help of Bynum.…

    • 2294 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Better Essays
  • Powerful Essays

    Blackface Minstrelsy

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages

    Toll, Robert C. Blacking Up: The Minstrel Show in Nineteeth-Century America. New York: Oxford University Press, 1974.…

    • 2278 Words
    • 10 Pages
    Powerful Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    There are a number of aspects of African American cultures that were highlighted by the period of slavery. The outcome is a powerful and unique culture that continues to have a positive effect on conventional American culture, not only to that, it extends to the broader world as well. Tough slaves played an important role in it altogether, which restricted the African Americans to practice their rich culture in America, their culture has still survived, be it their beliefs, values other practices of the society, and cultural traditions have mixed beautifully with the European American culture. Fore…

    • 528 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Satisfactory Essays
  • Satisfactory Essays

    Defense Of Slavery

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Page

    Culture gave African Americans psychological defense against slavery because they told folktales, which they passed down from generation to generation. The parents or elderly would tell tales to younger slaves teach them about "survival, mental agility, and self-confidence"(132). Children were taught to monitor what they say and not talk backs to whites. In addition, slaves created "Ebonics"; it comes from "English words and African grammatical and tonal patterns. They also created code words when referring to whites or to escape. Religion was also another way that slaves cope with…

    • 90 Words
    • 1 Page
    Satisfactory Essays